时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

 Pre-Listening Vocabulary


suffix 1: an ending that adds meaning and form to words


Persian: of Iranian descent 2


settlement: a place where people stay and live


pure: not tainted 3, not mixed with anything


The Suffix –stan Means Land


Have you ever wondered why so many countries have the same suffix? Many countries in Asia end with the suffix -stan. The suffix -stan comes from a Persian word, meaning land of or settlement. Pakistan (Land of the pure), Afghanistan (Land of the Afghans), and Kazakhstan (Land of the independent) are just a few countries in Asia that use this suffix. In fact, many countries have been named in a similar way, including Ireland, England, Scotland, Poland, and Finland. Don’t stop there! There’s also Thailand, New Zealand, and Swaziland. Let’s not forgot Switzerland and the Netherlands!

1 suffix
n.后缀;vt.添后缀
  • We add the suffix "ly" to make the adjective "quick" into the adverb " quickly ".我们在形容词“ quick”后加“ly” 构成副词“quickly”。
  • It described the meaning of suffix array and also how to built it.它描述的含义,后缀数组以及如何建立它。
2 descent
n.下降,下倾,斜坡,坡道,血统,世系
  • We watched anxiously during her descent from the tree.我们焦急地看着她从树上爬下来。
  • Many Americans are of English descent.许多美国人的祖籍是英国。
3 tainted
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏
  • The administration was tainted with scandal. 丑闻使得政府声名狼藉。
  • He was considered tainted by association with the corrupt regime. 他因与腐败政府有牵连而名誉受损。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a rag of
absolute optimum searching process
alvino
Anthrophyllite
aplasia of cauda equina
arborio rice
association by causation
astronomic position
be beset by
bebeeru bark
beer cellar
boldnesses
bone prone
boundary bulkhead
calandras
cannabis
catch-crop
chrism
commorient
corporate reorganization
Costa Marques
cross-industry
dead rooms
dehumidifying
Dipidolor
distillation residue
dog-paddied
doktor
dungeon
Emtriva
farnesyltransferase
feed force
field code station
Flannery O'Connor
fundamental commercial transaction
get one's hooks on
global payment
gloria in excelsis
golf hole
grease packing
Gulf War syndrome
hard processing channel black
ilz
in the custody of
interruption status
jacquetta
Katchall I.
kennison
labefaction
lerner index
letter-boxes
Little Colonsay
lock traffic signal
mental structure
metallized fabrics
Milagro, R.
milling-cutter debarker
nickeloan clinochlore
object relations
overcentralizes
panipuri
pluridimensional
pondage
profection
query engine
reaction time (rt)
repps
restoration stage
ringing slot antenna
rintell
scraper slide
scylacosaurid
semi-trailing arm
semipolar double bond
side lines of science
slimeballs
soviet russias
sternoclavicular angle
storage tape symbol
stramonium seed
successive byte
super-crest tap
tail pad
tegmentum
Telegus
tetraphenyl guanidine
the upper classes
theo-drama
thyrotoxia
time lag valve
tinkalite(borax)
tower computer
Tracey
transfer accounts
tricriticalities
turbine setting
unground
watchman's expenses
well-linked
wet adhesive bonding
white-lipped snails
zasu