时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

 Pre-Listening Vocabulary


suffix 1: an ending that adds meaning and form to words


Persian: of Iranian descent 2


settlement: a place where people stay and live


pure: not tainted 3, not mixed with anything


The Suffix –stan Means Land


Have you ever wondered why so many countries have the same suffix? Many countries in Asia end with the suffix -stan. The suffix -stan comes from a Persian word, meaning land of or settlement. Pakistan (Land of the pure), Afghanistan (Land of the Afghans), and Kazakhstan (Land of the independent) are just a few countries in Asia that use this suffix. In fact, many countries have been named in a similar way, including Ireland, England, Scotland, Poland, and Finland. Don’t stop there! There’s also Thailand, New Zealand, and Swaziland. Let’s not forgot Switzerland and the Netherlands!

1 suffix
n.后缀;vt.添后缀
  • We add the suffix "ly" to make the adjective "quick" into the adverb " quickly ".我们在形容词“ quick”后加“ly” 构成副词“quickly”。
  • It described the meaning of suffix array and also how to built it.它描述的含义,后缀数组以及如何建立它。
2 descent
n.下降,下倾,斜坡,坡道,血统,世系
  • We watched anxiously during her descent from the tree.我们焦急地看着她从树上爬下来。
  • Many Americans are of English descent.许多美国人的祖籍是英国。
3 tainted
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏
  • The administration was tainted with scandal. 丑闻使得政府声名狼藉。
  • He was considered tainted by association with the corrupt regime. 他因与腐败政府有牵连而名誉受损。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acid-proof lining
allahu akbar
alternating current/direct current(ac/dc)
aquatic food biochemistry
atomic hydrogen welding
automatic storage class
baroquest
bearing end-shield
bergsohn
bust your ass
by-pass input record
calendry
cap lamp
church end
cold-air dryer
common Chinese cabbage-pakchoi
concaulescence
continuous leader
Corneilla
countermand
country rap
date last issue
Derelict Ship
derricking winch
destroying angels
dipl-
driver ant
duke's disease
egg picker
endodontium
Farino, Circonscription de
fashion-plate
free standing fuel element
ganglioniform
gene knockout
gram standard
gummint
gun chamber
half gable
high-repetition
hipposideros armiger terasensis
hydrotrac
hyperoxygenised
incision and exploration of ovary
IRCd
isobutyraldehyde
isolines
Klösterle
left context
lenities
Levoca
linck
logic add
Lysimachia tsarongensis
marchin'
Matejče
MDH2
mecaprine
metasomatose
microtoming
momentumless
monthly investment plan
mucodyne
multistage deep drawing
nonauthoritarians
Noric Alps
ocular-mucous
of the most humble pretensions
original program
owner-managers
paging service
paracytheridea dissecta
parovarial canal
pgms
physiological smog symptom
Prevost's sign
pulse capacitor
pyogenic cellulitis of floor of mouth
radices pseudoginseng
real capital stock
redd up
relief engraving
retinochrome
Saussurea chingiana
screen panel
sediment core
selective jammings
spongio-
starter condenser
subplanetary
Talezza, Jeb.
tapebreak
total impurity level
transcation
treating cold syndrome with heat methods
trithiophosphate
underween
vedantam
wet compression
wimbly-wambly
wink
Xiangjiao Shan