时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
retailer 1: a person or businesses that sell things
consumer: a person who buys things
take a toll 2: to slowly harm or damage
boycott 3: to protest or show disapproval 4 by not participating or not consuming
gain momentum 5: to become stronger or more popular
activist 6: a person who actively 7 promotes or supports an issue or cause
 

Black Friday is Also Buy Nothing Day
Black Friday takes place the day after American Thanksgiving at the end of November. It is one of the busiest shopping days of the year, and many retailers 8 offer special deals for consumers who are starting their holiday shopping. In recent years, many people have noticed that consumerism has taken over the holidays and taken a toll on our earth. Some have decided 9 to boycott Black Friday by calling it Buy Nothing Day. This international day of protest against consumerism gains a little momentum each year. Some activists 10 stand in shopping line-ups and offer to cut up credit cards for those who are about to waste money on things they don’t need. Others stay out of the malls and try to convince friends and family members to do the same.

 
 

1 retailer
n.零售商(人)
  • What are the retailer requirements?零售商会有哪些要求呢?
  • The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。
2 toll
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
3 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
4 disapproval
n.反对,不赞成
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
5 momentum
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
6 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
7 actively
adv.积极地,勤奋地
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
8 retailers
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
  • High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
  • Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
9 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
10 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acceptance by other offices
Allium platyspathum
anal cups
asymptotic ratio
barium ferrite
bernardone
betty
blasting caps
Boutros-Ghali, Boutros
bribe
climacteric-syndrome-relieving tablet
common possessions
compound type bushing
contract for a job
Corzide
crutsinger
date of loading
deasphalting solvent
devolvements
dichroscopes
diervilla japonica var. sinica rehd.
dipf
duplex calculator
dynamitism
earthing connection
ecliptic retinopathy
electro-optical hot gas pyrometer
END line
engifted
far-reaching design
flood-level rim
fluor spar
free on board quay
freeze fracture replica
fregate
genus atticuss
ghanem
group of companies
Hiep Hoa
holy god
homogeneous axis
incomplete symbol
incremental capital-output ratio
indeferent
interconnected business system
koward
kungurian
landing tax
latex sponge
Ligularia nanchuanica
location-specific
Lycopersicum
Make Selection
Myliobatidae
o-acetoacetylpyridine
obsolesce
on her majesty's service
Padvarninkai
palicourine
pancytopenias
Periyakulam
Phiniphos
pitch garnet
pleromic tissue
polar activation
powerstations
proteincalorie malnutrition
Pseudococcus fragilis
Punta Prima
requests
resin gall
retire from office
retractable drawbar
rose syrup
semi-markov processes
sendest
septum primum
shamp
singlecoil
spurious actinomycosis
steady state transport
stood about
stream gauging
suit ... down to the ground
Sychëvskiy Rayon
take a active part
take a pull at
take someone on one side
tamezs
there is every appearance of
tolerance on half angle
totally-redundant code
traumatology
twice removed
two waveband
UGIS
umbriere
unclayed
undetermined multipliers
ventilating circuit
vitres
white-stuccoes