时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
retailer 1: a person or businesses that sell things
consumer: a person who buys things
take a toll 2: to slowly harm or damage
boycott 3: to protest or show disapproval 4 by not participating or not consuming
gain momentum 5: to become stronger or more popular
activist 6: a person who actively 7 promotes or supports an issue or cause
 

Black Friday is Also Buy Nothing Day
Black Friday takes place the day after American Thanksgiving at the end of November. It is one of the busiest shopping days of the year, and many retailers 8 offer special deals for consumers who are starting their holiday shopping. In recent years, many people have noticed that consumerism has taken over the holidays and taken a toll on our earth. Some have decided 9 to boycott Black Friday by calling it Buy Nothing Day. This international day of protest against consumerism gains a little momentum each year. Some activists 10 stand in shopping line-ups and offer to cut up credit cards for those who are about to waste money on things they don’t need. Others stay out of the malls and try to convince friends and family members to do the same.

 
 

1 retailer
n.零售商(人)
  • What are the retailer requirements?零售商会有哪些要求呢?
  • The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。
2 toll
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
3 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
4 disapproval
n.反对,不赞成
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
5 momentum
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
6 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
7 actively
adv.积极地,勤奋地
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
8 retailers
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
  • High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
  • Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
9 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
10 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
all-knowings
antiprostate
arterial blood vessel
bastardless
Batamay
bearish
Belorechenskiy
box tail
bring sb to terms
Brong-Ahafo
calcarea hydrica
candidal
cardiac myxoma
cavity wall insulation
chain type furnace
chain-locker
Cissus adnata
coannihilation
cutinization
cyclothemic sedimentation
D-SPINE
daugherties
deck superstructure
diamine-derived azo dye
diplomatique
direct-drive dial
direct-examined
disthene (kyanite)
dual voltage locomotive
economic welfare
elmesky
employment survey
empowerments
engineering casualty
fargesia
filling of tank cars
fire-exit bolts
fish line
fish-scale fracture
Fraquinol
fuel leaker
genomic sequence
Glucoglycinuria
goophead
ground-cherry
Gymnocodiaceae
hardware transparency
hognose
hydrocladia
hypergolic ignition
I'll say
investigation charge
kidding
Kriz virus
Lilium davidii
low coverage
machilus japonica kusanoi
make a great fuss about trifles
mooring armIMODCO
multilevel code
nasal channel
non-polar group
NRV (non-return valve)
octachloropropane
oil production cost
omphalinoid
OOA
orbit decay return mode
orpen
path of load
plummer block keep
policy - making body
polythene film in agriculture
presulfided
processor memory management
push hrough
radio talk show
raminit
removability of slag
semi-vertical configuration
seven - year itch
shorter-range
Sibalom
solidarily
stabitron
sub unit
subtilities
teardrops
temporary bent
the old one
the open road
to get angry
tool engineering
torsion fracture
Tra Thuy
transmission grid
uncorrupt
undamped vibration
underhoof
wildrye
word classes
zinosan