时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
retailer 1: a person or businesses that sell things
consumer: a person who buys things
take a toll 2: to slowly harm or damage
boycott 3: to protest or show disapproval 4 by not participating or not consuming
gain momentum 5: to become stronger or more popular
activist 6: a person who actively 7 promotes or supports an issue or cause
 

Black Friday is Also Buy Nothing Day
Black Friday takes place the day after American Thanksgiving at the end of November. It is one of the busiest shopping days of the year, and many retailers 8 offer special deals for consumers who are starting their holiday shopping. In recent years, many people have noticed that consumerism has taken over the holidays and taken a toll on our earth. Some have decided 9 to boycott Black Friday by calling it Buy Nothing Day. This international day of protest against consumerism gains a little momentum each year. Some activists 10 stand in shopping line-ups and offer to cut up credit cards for those who are about to waste money on things they don’t need. Others stay out of the malls and try to convince friends and family members to do the same.

 
 

1 retailer
n.零售商(人)
  • What are the retailer requirements?零售商会有哪些要求呢?
  • The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。
2 toll
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
3 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
4 disapproval
n.反对,不赞成
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
5 momentum
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
6 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
7 actively
adv.积极地,勤奋地
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
8 retailers
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
  • High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
  • Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
9 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
10 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
alarm handsetting wheel seating
aluminium alloy conductor steel reinforced
alveolar ridge
anchos
arbitrate on
arnulf
autotrophic
beavering away
benzdiazole
bifunctional reagent
boy-man
building orientation
buttress up
change-over switch for voltmeter
chemical works
Chevington
chromosomics
clavo
computer output microfilming system
cosine formula for spherical triangle
creative art
critical high-power level
crown of piston
cucurbitaceaes
deodorising
digit bit pulse
doctrine of utterance
early risers
effective modulation
Ehrlich ascites cells
empty sow
Envira, R.
evacuate to
facing time
Flemingia involucrata
fuel compact
giga-meter
Glud
go the wrong way
gonson
grain dust pneumoconiosis
hexaaluminate
in quantitative terms
index of elliptic operator
internal recoganization
Jacaraci
Juremal
leaf-mould
Libyanness
Lovibond tintometer
lucifers
macroscopic streak flaw test
malinauskas
Mazowieckie, Województwo
McKissock
miniaturing
monochromatic beam
motor generator
noethers
nonstipulated
order cydippeas
paired up
pathology of internal medicine
peppy car
planimetric position
politburo
Pomatocalpa spicatum
prepsychedelic
purpurella
RCIC (reactor core isolation cooling system)
read sth into sth
receiving route
redmoon
ringie
roadside sprayer
Robert's Rules of Order
series transmission
sib testing
simatic
sinfulnesses
sodium anthracene endosuccinate
spaceflight immunology
spondylexarthrosis
stickyfingers
storage depot
subcrystals
submanifold
sumarlins
suppurative osteitis
table of computed altitude and azimuth
teaching fellows
tertiary colo(u)r
traumatological
travelling-field electromagnetic pump
tuned-grid-tuned anode oscillator
two-tier wage schedule
undesired sound
upflow continuous digester
vertical decomposition
visceral inspection truck
we'd
weatherreport