时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
aviation: related to air flight
regulate: to make and oversee 1 rules and standards
proficient 2: demonstrating a high level or strong ability
script: written text that is spoken
fluency 3: the ability to express oneself without effort




International Pilots Require English Proficiency 4
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a UN organization that regulates global aviation standards and practices. The ICAO requires that all pilots and air traffic controllers working on international routes are proficient in English pronunciation, structure, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension and interaction. After reaching the Operational level, pilots and air traffic controllers may operate internationally, but must retake the test every few years until they reach Expert level. The ICAO also recommends that pilots and air traffic controllers use a standard English script. They should avoid using idioms and slang, and should use standard pronunciation and aviation codes for numbers and letters (e.g. Alpha means A and Echo means E).
 
 


1 oversee
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
2 proficient
adj.熟练的,精通的;n.能手,专家
  • She is proficient at swimming.她精通游泳。
  • I think I'm quite proficient in both written and spoken English.我认为我在英语读写方面相当熟练。
3 fluency
n.流畅,雄辩,善辩
  • More practice will make you speak with greater fluency.多练习就可以使你的口语更流利。
  • Some young children achieve great fluency in their reading.一些孩子小小年纪阅读已经非常流畅。
4 proficiency
n.精通,熟练,精练
  • He plied his trade and gained proficiency in it.他勤习手艺,技术渐渐达到了十分娴熟的地步。
  • How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?
学英语单词
9-Dehydrohecogenin
abbreviator
active biological film
albumenising
all-capital earning rate
anchos
aneurysmograph
Aracatu
bet guvrin
brogued
bruceantarin
bull ropes
caissonset
canadian radio broadcasting commission
chrysanilines
Chrysanthemum indicum Linn.
Clare Corner
common converter
composite life
computing languages
corpora versicolorata
development fund
diesel scavenging air
edsel
eriobotrya prinoides rehd. et wils.
expressivists
fusuline
gaffneys
generalized continuum mechanics
Giong Chua
goal review interval
gush over
gyration surface
hand flag
heat-retaining capacity
henrici
hepatogenous pigment
i.l.i.
incensories
inland bill of lading clause
inspection shaft
iron monosulfide
isoniazid methanesulfonic sodium
know enough to come get out of the rain
Koupé, Mt.
Lunda Sul, Prov.da
Maesa membranacea
maximum-likelihood stochastic language
metal graphite bearing
mink coat
mold mould
movie extra
mycoplasma-like
naissance
non-automatic block section
notionalities
outsoaring
P-Hydroxyampicillin
paediatric psychopharmacology
peak run-off year
pecudiculture
phonon traveling wave amplifier
plead the baby act
pluralist democracy
Plélan-le-Petit
pneumatic gun nailer
printed symbols
ramteks
recent hail
ring systems
Rochore R.
rub shoulders with someone
San Felipe de Puerto Plata
sanh
Scutellaria barbata
sealing compound
softing point
spin driers
sprunt up
stagecoachmen
stoichiometric flame
striae malleolaris membranae tympani
Strumazol
stud book
supertensio
supplement angle
swallowin'
sycee
trichopterigia kishidai
tumlin
two-winged insects
unjudged
valve ring
video photographer
videofilms
virtual monitor
WCCS
wedge-shaped fracture
Western Harbour Crossing
wheel configuration
zunian