时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
aviation: related to air flight
regulate: to make and oversee 1 rules and standards
proficient 2: demonstrating a high level or strong ability
script: written text that is spoken
fluency 3: the ability to express oneself without effort




International Pilots Require English Proficiency 4
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a UN organization that regulates global aviation standards and practices. The ICAO requires that all pilots and air traffic controllers working on international routes are proficient in English pronunciation, structure, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension and interaction. After reaching the Operational level, pilots and air traffic controllers may operate internationally, but must retake the test every few years until they reach Expert level. The ICAO also recommends that pilots and air traffic controllers use a standard English script. They should avoid using idioms and slang, and should use standard pronunciation and aviation codes for numbers and letters (e.g. Alpha means A and Echo means E).
 
 


1 oversee
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
2 proficient
adj.熟练的,精通的;n.能手,专家
  • She is proficient at swimming.她精通游泳。
  • I think I'm quite proficient in both written and spoken English.我认为我在英语读写方面相当熟练。
3 fluency
n.流畅,雄辩,善辩
  • More practice will make you speak with greater fluency.多练习就可以使你的口语更流利。
  • Some young children achieve great fluency in their reading.一些孩子小小年纪阅读已经非常流畅。
4 proficiency
n.精通,熟练,精练
  • He plied his trade and gained proficiency in it.他勤习手艺,技术渐渐达到了十分娴熟的地步。
  • How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?
学英语单词
academic institution
actant
additive random walk process
agouti
amyotaxia
anastasiuss
approach formation
arcing-time of a three-phase circuit-breaker
auto by pass
auto-coner
Auvergne, Région
bavella silk
bearing cursor
bi-fuel propellant
blackheart cherries
broach back pilot
Byfjorden
carnaube
catfoods
cease work
cerinic acid
chrysobothris sauteri
conflict free
conservatory
coston
crop out
cy pres doctrine
Decca navigation
die by
Duodecember
dysphotic
endohydric
endolymphatic fossa (or endolymph fossa)
evaporator automation
frangible grenade
gala water
Gallya, Ostrov
geod.
give someone the screaming habdabs
heat-resisting aluminium paint
hierarchical tree-structure
hypernovae
income coverage
indebt
insouls
inspection of panel
integrity subsystem
ionic defects
Koffiefontein
la boutique fantastique
land lot
logophoric
low vacuum
make final
method of distribution
nada daiquiris
nodular glomerulosclerosis
nonpassing zone
ouwe
pharmaceutical bottle
pissophane
PLATYSTEIRIDAE
post mortem check
racialisms
radial carbon reflector
raggiest
RCC (read channel continue)
regeneration circuit
sale by specifications
samman syndrome(yellow nail syndrome)
saw-blades
semi-container
semi-rigid container
semiprimary ring
shuttle-driver
skill-intensive
slowfooted
sodawater
sodium pentaborater
spaceling
steam paraffin vehicle
Struggle Buggy
sulphur-coloured
superharmonic vibration
superior bursa of biceps femoris
telecons
terna crypta
ternopilska oblast
thomas nasts
tobacco industry
toggle condition
uk inbound
under-sheriffs
vagient
vestibular vein
vitrified bonding agent
weighing instrument
what do you need
wired television
Yuanlin Township
Zevenaar
zirconolite (zirkelite)