时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
aviation: related to air flight
regulate: to make and oversee 1 rules and standards
proficient 2: demonstrating a high level or strong ability
script: written text that is spoken
fluency 3: the ability to express oneself without effort




International Pilots Require English Proficiency 4
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a UN organization that regulates global aviation standards and practices. The ICAO requires that all pilots and air traffic controllers working on international routes are proficient in English pronunciation, structure, vocabulary, fluency, comprehension and interaction. After reaching the Operational level, pilots and air traffic controllers may operate internationally, but must retake the test every few years until they reach Expert level. The ICAO also recommends that pilots and air traffic controllers use a standard English script. They should avoid using idioms and slang, and should use standard pronunciation and aviation codes for numbers and letters (e.g. Alpha means A and Echo means E).
 
 


1 oversee
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
2 proficient
adj.熟练的,精通的;n.能手,专家
  • She is proficient at swimming.她精通游泳。
  • I think I'm quite proficient in both written and spoken English.我认为我在英语读写方面相当熟练。
3 fluency
n.流畅,雄辩,善辩
  • More practice will make you speak with greater fluency.多练习就可以使你的口语更流利。
  • Some young children achieve great fluency in their reading.一些孩子小小年纪阅读已经非常流畅。
4 proficiency
n.精通,熟练,精练
  • He plied his trade and gained proficiency in it.他勤习手艺,技术渐渐达到了十分娴熟的地步。
  • How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?
学英语单词
ad hoc representative
agmatinase
air division
allowableness
anteriorseptal myocardial infarction
anti-rolling guy
arke
as near as damn it
Bardas Blancas
binary accelerator system
bovanide
bring sb up
calochortuss
Canadian spruce
center-punching
chiaoux
Cleder
coaching jobs
cosmaceutical
creep-feed grinding
cross-border strategic alliance
d'un
decorative light
dental orthopedic
dispersion law
drive systems
equilibrium evaporation
evolving
factor set
falsadentes
fire devil
flap away
folded-edge transmission belt
furfuryl-acetic acid
generalized heavy gas model
glucosulphone
goluptious
hand to fist
high-tension room
hollow fiber dialyser
importees
in release position
intense pinch discharge
internal value
iodate ion
is that even a thing?
James Stirling
keyed advertisement
lamellar compound
laser ionization
least absolute deviations estimator
like a Trojan
logging technique
logout (log out,log-out)
low-trajectory
mallove
manual transmission fluid
maritime pilot
means of life
minimum impedance frequency
misstatement
Mun O
navigational equipment
Naxogyn
Novoromanovskoye
oil resistance
Olhava
ORTHONYCHIDAE
peeriest
Pharyngobasilar
picks up
piejamah
predication function
pseudomyxoma
quietsome
ramped landing craft
reactor coolant bypass filter
regalians
Rotala diversifolia
saeter
Santorini's veins
satellite cell of grey matter
scene brightness
seasicknesses
separation grade
serendipities
set of asymptotic values
sheep station
sodium sulfovanadate
spliced pole
split-ups of stocks
structure programming
sub-shaft
taklimakan deserts
test validity
the day after
thyratron servo
titanite jacupirangite
underdrawn
universal tool grinder
unsharp line
yields