时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
binomial nomenclature: a two-part system for naming species (e.g., Panthera tigris)
genus: a subdivision of a family of organisms (e.g., Panthera is the genus for tigers, lions and leopards 1, and a subdivision of the Felidae family, which includes all cats)
gelatinous: slimy and jellylike
fragile: easily breakable, delicate
incubation period: the development stage after eggs are laid and before they hatch
octopuses 3: the accepted plural 4 form of octopus 2 (sometimes referred to as octopi or octopodes)
 

How To Name An Octopus
A research facility in Monterey, California is observing a small, coral-coloured octopus species that currently only has half of a name. A new species gets a formal two-part Latin name using a system called binomial nomenclature. The first part of the name is capitalized and refers to the genus of the species. The second part is written in lowercase and distinguishes the specific species from other similar ones. This particular octopus belongs to the genus Opisthoteuthis. The scientist in charge of giving it a second name has described it as gelatinous and fragile. She is currently waiting for its eggs to hatch so that she can observe its young. Deep sea animals like this one can have an incubation period of two to three years. Will the scientist have a name for these cute octopuses when the larvae 5 finally hatch? Her first choice right now is Opisthoteuthis adorablis.


1 leopards
n.豹( leopard的名词复数 );本性难移
  • Lions, tigers and leopards are all cats. 狮、虎和豹都是猫科动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • For example, airlines never ship leopards and canaries on the same flight. 例如,飞机上从来不会同时运送豹和金丝雀。 来自英语晨读30分(初三)
2 octopus
n.章鱼
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
3 octopuses
章鱼( octopus的名词复数 )
  • Snails and octopuses are molluscs. 蜗牛和章鱼是软体动物。
  • Limpets, snails and octopuses are mollusks. 帽贝、蜗牛和章鱼都是软体动物。
4 plural
n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
5 larvae
n.幼虫
  • Larvae are parasitic on sheep.幼虫寄生在绵羊的身上。
  • The larvae prey upon small aphids.这种幼虫以小蚜虫为食。
学英语单词
acquisition laser
after range light
agricultural zoology
all-purpose detergent
alpha tests
alphamimetic
alternative country
antihypertensive agent
asthenocora
Astreus
automation technology
Baryta-feldspar
beds of flowers
Betula fontinalis
biaxal
careenage
catasetum macrocarpums
cell-toxicant
chessically
closed caption decoder
closed regional cooperation
coldshut
compsodrillia mammillata
cutleria cylindrica okam.
Dawaki
decision feedback system
democratic front for the liberation of palestines
doughnutting
electric metal pulverizator
embedded length of bar
endowest
farant
ferroelectric array
Flagler County
folic aicd
galerites
general polarity
gramophone
high-gravity environment
horsen
hulon
hyperkinesis
ICBP
in holding
in spite of sb.'s teeth
inkstain
intermediate date wheel screw
Javalón, Pico
jute cotton blended yarn
lactobacillus fermentum
manganese(ii) pyroarsenate
mesoplasts
mess-rooms
mestite
mezzanine bracket
monami
mood music
multi-voltage system
nahant
naked warrant
network design criteria
network state table
New England theology
nodders
noest
nonlinear free vibration
nonlocking
offerin
overponderous
oxyparalastin
paemen
panel wall
Parent-Teacher Associations
perimyelis
policlinico
Polya distribution
Prenavite
Puesto Estrella
Pullman car
pupil-pupil
pyocyanic septicemia
Sangudo
scorpioid cymes
shear-rate dependence
specific surface (area)
stagnant thesis
Stalwart Pt.
steam flow condition
Stor Bank
sucio
synchro phasemeter
synostosis congenita
tawney
tokay
Tres Matas
upper-management
us mm
vacuum dehydration
valamite
vector colorimeter
wing fruit
youth psychology