时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
binomial nomenclature: a two-part system for naming species (e.g., Panthera tigris)
genus: a subdivision of a family of organisms (e.g., Panthera is the genus for tigers, lions and leopards 1, and a subdivision of the Felidae family, which includes all cats)
gelatinous: slimy and jellylike
fragile: easily breakable, delicate
incubation period: the development stage after eggs are laid and before they hatch
octopuses 3: the accepted plural 4 form of octopus 2 (sometimes referred to as octopi or octopodes)
 

How To Name An Octopus
A research facility in Monterey, California is observing a small, coral-coloured octopus species that currently only has half of a name. A new species gets a formal two-part Latin name using a system called binomial nomenclature. The first part of the name is capitalized and refers to the genus of the species. The second part is written in lowercase and distinguishes the specific species from other similar ones. This particular octopus belongs to the genus Opisthoteuthis. The scientist in charge of giving it a second name has described it as gelatinous and fragile. She is currently waiting for its eggs to hatch so that she can observe its young. Deep sea animals like this one can have an incubation period of two to three years. Will the scientist have a name for these cute octopuses when the larvae 5 finally hatch? Her first choice right now is Opisthoteuthis adorablis.


1 leopards
n.豹( leopard的名词复数 );本性难移
  • Lions, tigers and leopards are all cats. 狮、虎和豹都是猫科动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • For example, airlines never ship leopards and canaries on the same flight. 例如,飞机上从来不会同时运送豹和金丝雀。 来自英语晨读30分(初三)
2 octopus
n.章鱼
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
3 octopuses
章鱼( octopus的名词复数 )
  • Snails and octopuses are molluscs. 蜗牛和章鱼是软体动物。
  • Limpets, snails and octopuses are mollusks. 帽贝、蜗牛和章鱼都是软体动物。
4 plural
n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
5 larvae
n.幼虫
  • Larvae are parasitic on sheep.幼虫寄生在绵羊的身上。
  • The larvae prey upon small aphids.这种幼虫以小蚜虫为食。
学英语单词
4-methylsalinomycin
ad.s
adiabatic expansion cooling
apple butter
arrow-root
assholehood
at one's command
automatic computor
aux-
banker's acceptance usance credit
baso-erythrocytosis
bathymetric navigation
batshittery
Beekfoot
Bodingué
bromotiren
bscs blue version
business division
Carex chinensis
carlisa
cognitive processing
concho-grass
creepshow
cryptocerus
crystalline sulfuric acid
CW laser
delling
depleted area
drawing aids
drive an a point home
driving-mirror
duele
empiricus
enforce prostitution
equivalent input drift
eurus
Ezodweni
flood velocity
fly fisherman
foreign-going ship
fruit-effect plant
gammachetone
gear rolling machine
Grangerite
gravitational time scale
guinea hens
Hakluyt
hertzian spring
high frequency magnetic mirror
homesite
income effects
individual hygiene
intermitotic cell
irish touchstone
iron bound
journal roll back
Krause's operation
lead base antifriction alloy
limited consumption
lopsided diagram
martingale method
message data type
metapneumonic empyema
Microsoft Works
multiple entry
non-retention
normal angle multiplex
on-line application
paisleys
pine wall
planetary wind belt
privileged atom
queue
radiating rib
ramsa
random pulse
reference vehicle
rotis
seismic design provision in building code
self-inflation
sentimentalizations
shaving slicker
single hole nozzle
spacing brake
split echo presentation
subaerial eruption
swelled bed
tag-heppenstall moisture meter
Taqīābād, Rūdkhāneh-ye
tectonic stress of rock mass
the simple past
toll outgoing trunk circuit
transmitting antenna
tree computation of height
triosteine
turfs out
under-guardian
Vilppula
well propeller
white rose
wifeless
wire texture