时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
binomial nomenclature: a two-part system for naming species (e.g., Panthera tigris)
genus: a subdivision of a family of organisms (e.g., Panthera is the genus for tigers, lions and leopards 1, and a subdivision of the Felidae family, which includes all cats)
gelatinous: slimy and jellylike
fragile: easily breakable, delicate
incubation period: the development stage after eggs are laid and before they hatch
octopuses 3: the accepted plural 4 form of octopus 2 (sometimes referred to as octopi or octopodes)
 

How To Name An Octopus
A research facility in Monterey, California is observing a small, coral-coloured octopus species that currently only has half of a name. A new species gets a formal two-part Latin name using a system called binomial nomenclature. The first part of the name is capitalized and refers to the genus of the species. The second part is written in lowercase and distinguishes the specific species from other similar ones. This particular octopus belongs to the genus Opisthoteuthis. The scientist in charge of giving it a second name has described it as gelatinous and fragile. She is currently waiting for its eggs to hatch so that she can observe its young. Deep sea animals like this one can have an incubation period of two to three years. Will the scientist have a name for these cute octopuses when the larvae 5 finally hatch? Her first choice right now is Opisthoteuthis adorablis.


1 leopards
n.豹( leopard的名词复数 );本性难移
  • Lions, tigers and leopards are all cats. 狮、虎和豹都是猫科动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • For example, airlines never ship leopards and canaries on the same flight. 例如,飞机上从来不会同时运送豹和金丝雀。 来自英语晨读30分(初三)
2 octopus
n.章鱼
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
3 octopuses
章鱼( octopus的名词复数 )
  • Snails and octopuses are molluscs. 蜗牛和章鱼是软体动物。
  • Limpets, snails and octopuses are mollusks. 帽贝、蜗牛和章鱼都是软体动物。
4 plural
n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
5 larvae
n.幼虫
  • Larvae are parasitic on sheep.幼虫寄生在绵羊的身上。
  • The larvae prey upon small aphids.这种幼虫以小蚜虫为食。
学英语单词
adamantine layer
analytical results
anteorbital
asparagus ferns
audio soft
banio
bannerest
battle-scarred
belong with
Bolfortan
breaches of the covenant of warranty
canceling out
cantilever fixed unloading tower
cascaron
cerebellous
clasp-nail
clinohumite
coffee-machines
cramping
cup system
curie surface
Danbagoua
delphi group method
deracializing
dial terminal
Dipherylethanol
dirtsiders
dithiazole
dramamines
drilling system mudline suspension
dual-ended
electrical workshop
electrocorrosion
eluvial placer
embryonic droplet
embryonism
endophallus
enhat
expected behavior
fundamentales
goddet
grain protein content
horsefield
hydrogen chamber
invocative
ISHC
italiane
jazairy
keep one's distance
keep the ball roll ng
Kitagalu
Lloyd Morgan's canon
lock in time
lumbrical muscle of foot
lyra viols
magnesia refractory materials
mailings
marsupialization of Bartholin's cyst
mashiko
midpart
moderate injury level
non-centrality parameter
not (in) the least
one wheel drive planter
one-to-many replication
opryland
partially under hung rudder
partsbanks
perfin
periplasmic enzyme
Polychiry
Qur'aniyun
retaining basin
Rhododendron seniavinii
rigakus
sea-dike
sealing tong
seams
septomaxillaries (or sarasins' turbinal)
sidewall vessel
siltstone
Sknyatino
slip-type expansion joint
speedboarder
sporozoosis
stake-holders
tamia culture medium
torrid
tristy
trochlear nerve
Trojans
uroscope
Uyapi, R.
vecchiarello
venae dorsales clitoridis superficiales
villosum
voice-frequency relay
Weissenbach
whirling cutter milling
wind-field interaction
ximenas