时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2008年6月


英语课

  Africa's top peace and security body will hold a special heads-of-state level meeting on Zimbabwe during a continental 1 summit this weekend in the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh. Leaders are to consider backing a Kenya-style power-sharing proposal that would allow President Robert Mugabe to stay in office for another two years.

非洲最重要的和平与安全组织将在埃及度假地沙姆沙伊赫召开一场特殊的首脑会议,讨论津巴布韦问题。各国领袖将考虑是否支持一项提议,采取肯尼亚的权力分享模式,让津巴布韦总统穆加贝能够继续执政两年。

African Union foreign ministers argued behind closed doors Friday about how to respond to Zimbabwe's political crisis. Diplomats 2 attending the meeting described it as heated, with ministers sharply divided over a proposed power sharing deal similar to the one reached in Kenya after last December's disputed election.

非洲联盟各国外长星期五在闭门会议中就如何回应津巴布韦的政治危机展开激烈讨论,与会官员表示,讨论非常激烈,各国外长对于让津巴布韦在经历了去年底争议不断的总统选举后,采取类似肯尼亚权力分享模式的建议有严重分歧。

Diplomats roughly described the deal as giving opposition 3 leader Morgan Tsvangirai the post of prime minister in a government led by President Robert Mugabe, with the understanding that Mr. Mugabe would not run in the next election, to be held in 2010.

根据官员的粗略描述,这项建议是让反对党领袖茨万吉拉伊在穆加贝政府中担任总理职务,而穆加贝将不再参加下一届预定在2010年举行的总统大选。

African Union Commission Chairman Jean Ping said heads of state would take up the issue at a special meeting of the AU Peace and Security Council during the summit. He told reporters he is convinced the continental body can find a credible 4 solution.

非洲联盟委员会主席.说,各国领袖将在非洲联盟和平安全理事会的特殊会议上讨论这个议题,他告诉记者说,他有信心非洲联盟能找到一个可靠的解决方案。

"A debate will go on the level of heads of state, and some decisions might be taken," he said. "There are discussions going on, on an inclusive government, which was called by some as the Kenya model, which mean that sharing power. This has been mentioned according to you by Tsvangirai, himself and the government is also talking about an inclusive government."

让.平说,“各国领袖将展开讨论,可能做出某些决定,现在有些讨论是有关包容各党派的政府,也就是部分人所说的肯尼亚模式,那就是权力分享。这个提议茨万吉拉伊本人也曾经提到,津巴布韦政府也在讨论包容性政府。”

In a sign of just how sensitive the issue is, Chairman Ping did not mention Zimbabwe's political turmoil 5 in his opening address to the summit Friday, except in a final sentence that did not appear in the prepared text. He said only that heads of state would issue an important declaration.

津巴布韦议题到底有多敏感,从让.平在星期五外长会议开幕致词可以看出,让.平的致词一开始对津巴布韦局势只字未提,直到快结束的最后一句话才提到,而这段话并没有在原先预备的讲稿中。让.平表示,只有各国领袖才会就此发表重要声明。

Afterward 6, he told reporters the AU was required to react to events in Zimbabwe in its role as guardian 7 of shared African values.

会后,让.平对记者说,非洲联盟必须担任捍卫非洲共同价值的角色,对津巴布韦的情势做出反应。

"We are here playing the role of guardians 8, of these values, so when we see there is a violation 9 of some of these shared values, it is our duty to react, and to call some of our members to order," he added.

Ping and several foreign ministers attending Friday's meeting reacted defensively to suggestions that the African Union's credibility could be hurt by a failure to condemn 10 what the United States and others have called Zimbabwe's 'sham 11' election.

外界说,如果非洲联盟不谴责被美国和其他国家称为“羞耻的”津巴布韦选举,将严重伤害非洲联盟的可信度。让.平和几位出席星期五会议的外长们对这种说法做出辩解。

Senegal's Foreign Minister Cheik Tidian Gadio urged non-African countries to give the continental body a chance. He noted 12 that the organization is only eight years old, and Commission Chairman Ping, a former Gabonese foreign minister, has only been in office a few months.

"The new president Jean Ping didn't even get a chance to sit on his chair and he's already in the planes running to Zimbabwe, between Chad and Sudan, trying to be a firefighter around the continent," said Cheik Tidian Gadio. "Please give a chance to the African Union. The crisis in Zimbabwe will not damage for good the credibility of this organization. The fact that today we spent most of our time discussing Zimbabwe and suggesting a way out, compromise and power sharing proves that the world is listening to us and we have something to do about this crisis."

加迪奥说,“让.平主席还没有坐上主席位子,就已经搭飞机往返于津巴布韦、乍得和苏丹,试图在非洲各地担负救火任务,请大家给非洲联盟一个机会,津巴布韦危机不会伤害非洲联盟的好名声。事实上,今天我们花了大部分时间来讨论津巴布韦和可能的解决方案,妥协与权力分享,这证明世界在倾听我们,而我们有工作要做。”

The heads of state gathering 13 in Sharm el-Sheik will be facing a host of difficult security issues. Peace and Security Commissioner 14 Ramtane Lamamra says his priorities include efforts to bring a semblance 15 of stability to Somalia, the recent fighting between Djibouti and Eritrea, and efforts to strengthen the joint 16 AU/United Nations peacekeeping force in Darfur.

在沙姆沙伊赫召开的首脑会议上,各国领袖将面临许多艰难的安全议题,和平安全委员拉玛拉说,他的首要任务包括给索马里带来稳定,解决吉布提与厄立特里亚间的战争,以及强化非洲联盟与联合国在达尔富尔的维和任务。

Diplomatic sources say Burkina Faso's foreign minister is to be named joint mediator 17 on Darfur during this AU summit.

外交人士透露,布基纳法索外长将在这次会议上被提名为达尔富尔调停特使。

The gathering of heads of state is set to begin Monday. Zimbabwe's President Mugabe is expected to be among the more than 30 African leaders on hand for the two-day event.

非洲联盟首脑峰会预定在星期一举行。津巴布韦总统穆加贝与其他30多个非洲国家领袖都将出席这场为期两天的会议。



1 continental
adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的
  • A continental climate is different from an insular one.大陆性气候不同于岛屿气候。
  • The most ancient parts of the continental crust are 4000 million years old.大陆地壳最古老的部分有40亿年历史。
2 diplomats
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
4 credible
adj.可信任的,可靠的
  • The news report is hardly credible.这则新闻报道令人难以置信。
  • Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent?是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法?
5 turmoil
n.骚乱,混乱,动乱
  • His mind was in such a turmoil that he couldn't get to sleep.内心的纷扰使他无法入睡。
  • The robbery put the village in a turmoil.抢劫使全村陷入混乱。
6 afterward
adv.后来;以后
  • Let's go to the theatre first and eat afterward. 让我们先去看戏,然后吃饭。
  • Afterward,the boy became a very famous artist.后来,这男孩成为一个很有名的艺术家。
7 guardian
n.监护人;守卫者,保护者
  • The form must be signed by the child's parents or guardian. 这张表格须由孩子的家长或监护人签字。
  • The press is a guardian of the public weal. 报刊是公共福利的卫护者。
8 guardians
监护人( guardian的名词复数 ); 保护者,维护者
  • Farmers should be guardians of the countryside. 农民应是乡村的保卫者。
  • The police are guardians of law and order. 警察是法律和秩序的护卫者。
9 violation
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
10 condemn
vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑
  • Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他,而有些人谴责他。
  • We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。
11 sham
n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的)
  • They cunningly played the game of sham peace.他们狡滑地玩弄假和平的把戏。
  • His love was a mere sham.他的爱情是虚假的。
12 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
13 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
14 commissioner
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
15 semblance
n.外貌,外表
  • Her semblance of anger frightened the children.她生气的样子使孩子们感到害怕。
  • Those clouds have the semblance of a large head.那些云的形状像一个巨大的人头。
16 joint
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
17 mediator
n.调解人,中介人
  • He always takes the role of a mediator in any dispute.他总是在争论中充当调停人的角色。
  • He will appear in the role of mediator.他将出演调停者。
学英语单词
a stone's cast
ablenesses
achime
Action rear!
Airy diffraction pattern
alpicola
anaerobic and aerobic cultivating apparatus
angulus lateralis
anti-air-pollution system
Apple-of-Peru
application instituting proceedings
artemisia keiskeana miq.
attached shock
baldoni
be blind to the world
biodefenses
biological containment
bovine viral diarrhoea
branch bank
center rotating disconnector
coast liner
columellas
community campaign
concept model
consumer pack
cull eliminator
diapamide
Diospyros balfouriana
enfranchises
epistemologists
equine infectious anaemia
extravirgin
ferede
findfields
fire stopping
forest pedology
Fox message.
Frumales
glochid
go show tactics
Goulféy
Hannon
hysteriaeform
inclusion polymorphisms
insertion of reactivity
intensified mining
intestinal tuberculosis
iron-bar
jessner-kanof disease
jobshop
Kammūnah
kill-joy
kplutonium
leptomeninx (pl. leptomeninges)
Llanfairpwllgwyngyll
magnetic card code
mayers formula
mesh type separator
met-stick
miliar
mimella
mosit-heat sterilization
nonnull element
obdormition
olon
opening up
ophthalmologic hospital
optimal regulator problem
original austenite
osteoglossomorphs
p-phenylazophenol
packet type indication
Panama
pelviscop
Pinocchio illusion
post-glacial
preventative
random-noise voltage
relift
reprocessed wool
rice glue ball
sail wing
Sajahat Kechil, Pulau
Sang-e Safīd
scour the invaders from the land
scrap-metals
severe right-moving storm
SFT
silk faille crepe
special option
static calibration accuracy
sterilization(-sation)
stylemarks
surface enhanced raman scattering
suspension of punishment
the english dancing master
three-level
ultracontemporary
vena temporalis
visual cliff
WADS (wide-area data service)
welfare of staff and worker