时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:王强英语美文


英语课

Human Life a Poem


I think that, from a biological standpoint, human life almost reads like a poem. It has its own rhythm and beat, its internal cycles of growth and decay. It begins with innocent childhood, followed by awkward adolescence 1 trying awkwardly to adapt itself to mature society, with its young passions and follies 2, its ideals and ambitions; then it reaches a manhood of intense activities, profiting from experience and learning more about society and human nature; at middle age, there is a slight easing of tension, a mellowing 3 of character like the ripening 4 of fruit or the mellowing of good wine, and the gradual acquiring of a more tolerant, more cynical 5 and at the same time a kindlier view of life; then In the sunset of our life, the endocrine glands 6 decrease their activity, and if we have a true philosophy of old age and have ordered our life pattern according to it, it is for us the age of peace and security and leisure and contentment; finally, life flickers 7 out and one goes into eternal sleep, never to wake up again.


One should be able to sense the beauty of this rhythm of life, to appreciate, as we do in grand symphonies, its main theme, its strains of conflict and the final resolution. The movements of these cycles are very much the same in a normal life, but the music must be provided by the individual himself. In some souls, the discordant 8 note becomes harsher and harsher and finally overwhelms or submerges the main melody. Sometimes the discordant note gains so much power that the music can no longer go on, and the individual shoots himself with a pistol or jump into a river. But that is because his original leitmotif has been hopelessly over-showed through the lack of a good self-education. Otherwise the normal human life runs to its normal end in kind of dignified 9 movement and procession. There are sometimes in many of us too many staccatos or impetuosos, and because the tempo 10 is wrong, the music is not pleasing to the ear; we might have more of the grand rhythm and majestic 11 tempo o the Ganges, flowing slowly and eternally into the sea.


No one can say that life with childhood, manhood and old age is not a beautiful arrangement; the day has its morning, noon and sunset, and the year has its seasons, and it is good that it is so. There is no good or bad in life, except what is good according to its own season. And if we take this biological view of life and try to live according to the seasons, no one but a conceited 12 fool or an impossible idealist can deny that human life can be lived like a poem. Shakespeare has expressed this idea more graphically 13 in his passage about the seven stages of life, and a good many Chinese writers have said about the same thing. It is curious that Shakespeare was never very religious, or very much concerned with religion. I think this was his greatness; he took human life largely as it was, and intruded 14 himself as little upon the general scheme of things as he did upon the characters of his plays. Shakespeare was like Nature itself, and that is the greatest compliment we can pay to a writer or thinker. He merely lived, observed life and went away.



1 adolescence
n.青春期,青少年
  • Adolescence is the process of going from childhood to maturity.青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。
  • The film is about the trials and tribulations of adolescence.这部电影讲述了青春期的麻烦和苦恼。
2 follies
罪恶,时事讽刺剧; 愚蠢,蠢笨,愚蠢的行为、思想或做法( folly的名词复数 )
  • He has given up youthful follies. 他不再做年轻人的荒唐事了。
  • The writings of Swift mocked the follies of his age. 斯威夫特的作品嘲弄了他那个时代的愚人。
3 mellowing
软化,醇化
  • Sticking small needles into the hammer's felt creates mellowing. 在琴槌的毛毡上粘上小针以使音色圆润。
4 ripening
v.成熟,使熟( ripen的现在分词 );熟化;熟成
  • The corn is blossoming [ripening]. 玉米正在开花[成熟]。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • When the summer crop is ripening, the autumn crop has to be sowed. 夏季作物成熟时,就得播种秋季作物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 cynical
adj.(对人性或动机)怀疑的,不信世道向善的
  • The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.由于困难很大,他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。
  • He was cynical that any good could come of democracy.他不相信民主会带来什么好处。
6 glands
n.腺( gland的名词复数 )
  • a snake's poison glands 蛇的毒腺
  • the sebaceous glands in the skin 皮脂腺
7 flickers
电影制片业; (通常指灯光)闪烁,摇曳( flicker的名词复数 )
  • The fire flickers low. 炉火颤动欲灭。
  • A strange idea flickers in my mind. 一种奇怪的思想又在我脑中燃烧了。
8 discordant
adj.不调和的
  • Leonato thought they would make a discordant pair.里奥那托认为他们不适宜作夫妻。
  • For when we are deeply mournful discordant above all others is the voice of mirth.因为当我们极度悲伤的时候,欢乐的声音会比其他一切声音都更显得不谐调。
9 dignified
a.可敬的,高贵的
  • Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence. 在整个审讯过程中,他始终沉默以保持尊严。
  • He always strikes such a dignified pose before his girlfriend. 他总是在女友面前摆出这种庄严的姿态。
10 tempo
n.(音乐的)速度;节奏,行进速度
  • The boss is unsatisfied with the tardy tempo.老板不满于这种缓慢的进度。
  • They waltz to the tempo of the music.他们跟着音乐的节奏跳华尔兹舞。
11 majestic
adj.雄伟的,壮丽的,庄严的,威严的,崇高的
  • In the distance rose the majestic Alps.远处耸立着雄伟的阿尔卑斯山。
  • He looks majestic in uniform.他穿上军装显得很威风。
12 conceited
adj.自负的,骄傲自满的
  • He could not bear that they should be so conceited.他们这样自高自大他受不了。
  • I'm not as conceited as so many people seem to think.我不像很多人认为的那么自负。
13 graphically
adv.通过图表;生动地,轮廓分明地
  • This data is shown graphically on the opposite page. 对页以图表显示这些数据。
  • The data can be represented graphically in a line diagram. 这些数据可以用单线图表现出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 intruded
n.侵入的,推进的v.侵入,侵扰,打扰( intrude的过去式和过去分词 );把…强加于
  • One could believe that human creatures had never intruded there before. 你简直会以为那是从来没有人到过的地方。 来自辞典例句
  • The speaker intruded a thin smile into his seriousness. 演说人严肃的脸上掠过一丝笑影。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
7-methylpyridopsoralen
aberration of lens
absolute speed rise
albite law
amniotic tail fold
bifacest
butenylidyne
calculating center
carunculas
cephalopholis leopardus
ceramic tube psychrometer
cheese-like
chemorepulsion
chloracyl
collophore
community-level health problem
compact selfballasted fluorescent lamp
compacted ice edge
compensatory display
copiopia
cutting layout
deferable construction
diagraphs
discrete analogue
domestic legal person
drift topography
emergency theory of emotion
equatorial wave disturbance
etudie
exclusive mode
feeling spindle
flight map
fourgies
Freud's theory of the libido
generator load factor
Give him an inch and he'll take an a mile .
glycosidic bond
Guitane, L.
i-seli
ibm token-ring
institution-provided software
inverted-arch floor
isomeric fission
jackshit
japanese acid clay method
Jughashvili
kasa odori (japan)
Krasnozatonskiy
lagging voltage
lead curtain
licence-holders
low frequency (lf)
master equation
metric density
MFPF
milk runs
Mojkovac
moment curve
monochromatic rays
movie-houses
mycosphaerella larici-leptolepis k. ito et k. soto
natalensis
nuclear magnetic resonance computerized tomography
ocean rossby wave
optimum sensitivity
Pasir Panjang Dist.
phenylamine acetosalicylate
phyllosticta lespcdezae togashi
pirssonite
predeliberation
prosencephali centralis arteria
psallops formosanus
Quercus palustris
recognition de jure
reconnaissance patrol
recursive enumerable
Rypticus
Ryōzen-zan
sarcodous
satellite equipments
shoot-first
silentsound
siphon breaker
soft fold
solution of continuity
spiropachysandrine
stephanoceratids
storage failure
syndrome of tumor of corpus callosum
tarnishment
Thach
the National Guard
through capacity
titaniferous augite
unit trust
video deck
voltage-regulating tube
whirlybirds
white fishes effect
wou'dn't
wrenlike
zafirlukast