时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Entertainment


英语课
William:  Hello, and welcome to Entertainment, I'm William Kremer. Today, I'm veryexcited, because we're going to be hearing from one of my very favouritecomedians – Gene 1 Wilder. If you're a fan of the crazy comedies of Mel Brooks 2,you'll know Gene Wilder by his great mop of curly hair. Gene Wilder workedwith Mel Brooks on films including Blazing Saddles, Young Frankenstein andThe Producers.
  Recently, Mel Brooks made The Producers into a stage musical, and it was ahuge success in New York and London. It was, we would say, a 'hit' a 'hitmusical'.
  Now Mel Brooks is working on a stage version of Young Frankenstein. We'regoing to hear a clip from an interview with Gene Wilder, who wrote thescreenplay for this film and who starred in it. In this clip, he describes whathappened when Mel Brooks told him about his plans to turn YoungFrankenstein into a musical. See if you can work out what Gene Wilderthought about the idea…Gene Wilder: I thought, 'Over my dead body.' And I thought 'Don't do anything to desecratein any way the film of Young Frankenstein', which is my favourite … favouritefilm that I've done.
  William:  Well, the answer is that he really didn't want Mel Brooks to go ahead with theproduction. At the start of the clip, you might have heard quite a commonphrase which we use when we really don't want something to happen…Gene Wilder: I thought, 'Over my dead body.'
  William:  'Over my dead body'. This means, if you want to do that, you will have to killme first. When people say it, they aren't really ready to die! But they usuallyare very angry about something.
  Gene Wilder: I thought, 'Over my dead body.'
  William:   Gene Wilder was worried that if Mel Brooks made his musical, he would spoilthe original film of Young Frankenstein.
  STINGWilliam:  These two old friends, Gene Wilder and Mel Brooks, started to argue aboutYoung Frankenstein. As you listen to the next clip, see if you can hear what themeaning of Borscht Belt is….
  Gene Wilder: And he got on the phone, he started hollering, yelling, 'Well you can't…‘ andtelling me all the things why, and I told him why, 'You're a Borscht Belt comicand a genius, but this is not, I didn't write Borscht Belt - ' Borscht Belt means,in the Catskills, there… all the comics used to go there to try out their materialand, a lot of Jewish comics, and they all drank Borscht, so it's called 'TheBorscht Belt'. But I said, 'That's not my kind of humour…'
  William:  The Borscht Belt is a place in the United States, in the Catskill Mountains. Butwhere does the name come from?
  Gene Wilder: Borscht Belt means, in the Catskills, there… all the comics used to go there totry out their material and, a lot of Jewish comics, and they all drank Borscht, soit's called 'The Borscht Belt'. But I said, 'That's not my kind of humour…'
  William:  Jewish comics used to go to the Catskills to 'try out their material'. In thiscontext, 'material' means their routines, their jokes. These comics would tryout their material in the Catskills, and they would all drink Borscht, a soupwhich is usually made from beetroot. So, the Catskills are sometimes called'The Borscht Belt'.
  OK, I know this isn't very useful English, but it's interesting isn't it?
  Borscht Belt comics have their own kind of very fast, clever, humour. GeneWilder told Mel Brooks that Mel was a great Borscht Belt comic, but, he said,that wasn't his kind of humour.
  Before we hear the next clip, do you remember what the word for a verysuccessful production, or a very successful movie or song was? A 'hit'. Nowlet me tell you what the opposite of a hit is – a 'flop 3'. A production which is aflop doesn't make enough money. There's also a verb form – we can say, 'theproduction flopped 4'. OK - now see if you can work out what Gene Wilderdecided to do:
  Gene Wilder: And I thought: 'What am I saying? I want him to be happy and he needs towork. If he really wants to do this, I have nothing to lose, because if it flops 6,they're not going to blame me, but if it's a big hit, Mel said “So you'll make afew bucks 7”'
  William:   Gene Wilder decided 5 to let Mel Brooks turn Young Frankenstein into a musical.
  He said he wanted Mel to be happy. He also said he realised he had nothing tolose – if the stage version of Young Frankenstein flopped, no one would blamehim, but if it was a hit, he'd make some money, or as Mel Brooks said, he'dmake 'a few bucks', a few dollars….
  Gene Wilder: If he really wants to do this, I have nothing to lose, because if it flops, they'renot going to blame me, but if it's a big hit, Mel said “So you'll make a fewbucks”'
  William:   Somehow, I don't think Young Frankenstein will be a flop. If you've seen thefilm, you'll know that it's just too clever – and too silly – to be anything otherthan a hit. Bye for now.

1 gene
n.遗传因子,基因
  • A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
  • The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。
2 brooks
n.小溪( brook的名词复数 )
  • Brooks gave the business when Haas caught him with his watch. 哈斯抓到偷他的手表的布鲁克斯时,狠狠地揍了他一顿。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Ade and Brooks exchanged blows yesterday and they were severely punished today. 艾德和布鲁克斯昨天打起来了,今天他们受到严厉的惩罚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 flop
n.失败(者),扑通一声;vi.笨重地行动,沉重地落下
  • The fish gave a flop and landed back in the water.鱼扑通一声又跳回水里。
  • The marketing campaign was a flop.The product didn't sell.市场宣传彻底失败,产品卖不出去。
4 flopped
v.(指书、戏剧等)彻底失败( flop的过去式和过去分词 );(因疲惫而)猛然坐下;(笨拙地、不由自主地或松弛地)移动或落下;砸锅
  • Exhausted, he flopped down into a chair. 他筋疲力尽,一屁股坐到椅子上。
  • It was a surprise to us when his play flopped. 他那出戏一败涂地,出乎我们的预料。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
6 flops
n.失败( flop的名词复数 )v.(指书、戏剧等)彻底失败( flop的第三人称单数 );(因疲惫而)猛然坐下;(笨拙地、不由自主地或松弛地)移动或落下;砸锅
  • a pair of flip-flops 一双人字拖鞋
  • HPC environments are often measured in terms of FLoating point Operations Per Second (FLOPS) . HPC环境通常以每秒浮点运算次数(FLOPS)加以度量。 来自互联网
7 bucks
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • They cost ten bucks. 这些值十元钱。
  • They are hunting for bucks. 他们正在猎雄兔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
abnormal termination
acastus
alkylolamides
amhts
and/nor gate
bags cover dirty
bavarette
benbie
bilious colic
Birofeld
boletinus pictus
bouquetin
box connecter
breadcutter choke
breast-
brestel
bridge fault
Camellia parafurfuracea
Casearia balansae
chordoid tissue
coefficient of moisture absorption
comma butterflies
composition of concurrent forces
convection chamber
Costa del Crime
Cotolon
cycloreversions
Dazhui
education-baseds
Epidihydrochlolesterin
Ergotrate
false activation
festerings
five kinds of retardation
freeze dry
fuliginous
garden design
get patent for
habeshia
half-good
Hami melons
heighteners
hood fastener
hydrophilic soft corneal contact lens
ileocecostomy
in record numbers
in-body
infraspecific
journal brass alloy
lehr belt
let sth ride
line advance
Lorexane
low-budget
melolonthidaes
methanesulphonates
methoxys
microcomputer interface kit
mole vaporization heat
mud-flat community
n.o.
natural electromagnetic phenomena
nepeans
nestiostomy
Nimrod Glacier
nitro dyestuff
nuclear material balance report
old person
part-winding starting
pascuous
phytocordyceps ninchukispora
piffy on a rock bun
premonochromator
proselytizes
Protoverin
pseudopeptidoglycan
Pulmobeta
radiation biochemistry
red hepatization
Rickettsiales
Samotlor, Ozero
scopometry
seismic cable winch
shrine-goers
Slivenska Planina
snaintons
spongite
steam curing of concrete
straw shredder
t'ings
transfer coefficient of element
transport park
travel rope
tricks of fortune
triple pole single throw
turbo-compound diesel
underwater-to-air guided missile
waist-deeps
wide distribution
wind edema
XFCN