时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

2012年职称英语理工类语法复习:主谓一致  主谓一致 


  常出现在主谓部分倒装结构中; 
  常出现主语有定语从句或其他修饰的结构中; 
  常出现关系代词作主语的定语从句中; 
  1.以一s结尾的名词的主谓一致 
  学科名词构词单复专有名词 
  2.用and连接的名词或代词作主语 
  意义上是两个人、物、概念(复数)例如:Jack and Tom 
  意义上是同一个人、物、概念(单数) 
  each……and each……(单数)every……and every……(单数) 
  3.集合名词的主谓一致 
  许多个体(复数)一个整体(单数) 
  audience class committee family 
  group team tribe congress 
  4.people;police;militia;cattle;poultry等复数意义名词作主语(复数) 
  5.the+adj.表一类人的主谓一致(复数) 
  6.临近原则 
  not only......but also......;not......but...... 
either……or……;neither……nor……:……or…… 
  7.A aswell as B(A:主语B:附加成分)谓语的数不受附加成分的影响aswell as;asmuch as;rather than;mole than;no less than;such as;together with;along with;accompanied by;but;except;including;with 
  8.表示时间、重量、价值、长度、面积、体积、容积等度量的复数名词短语作主语(单数) 
  9.动名词短语、不定式短语、名词性从句作主语时的主谓一致单数(单数) 
  1o.定语从句中的主谓一致,谓语的数要与先行词一致 
  one of the boys who/only one of the boys who 
  某些固定结构中谓语的数: 
  a number of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  the number of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  an amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the majority of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  a great many+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  many a+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  more than one+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  one and a half+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  each/every+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  neither/either of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  the greater part of 
  a large proportion of 
  5o%of 
  one third ofplenty ofthe rest of 
  谓语的数与of后面的名词一致 

标签: 职称英语
学英语单词
adamantine
adelas
Administrative share
ankaflavin
applied ecologic economics
aspalt
bacteriostatic finish
baryon-exchange model
be advanced in years
bebhinn
bistatic acoustic wind monitoring system
bladebaits
bruitful
bubble ladder
caloriduct
cash and delivery
central gyruss
cermet for cargo gear
chits
clausenacoumarine
COIB
combine mining method
comparative oceanography
compotant
concussion of brain
cultivated flora
cunninghamioides
curved characteristic
cut the crap
cynddelws
dedicated printer
digital audio inputs
dinkuses
entire track
femaleist
foo-foo bands
Fowler, H W
gathering-place
hasheesh
hebbs
Hermannsburg
hetarene
hybrid analytical simulation solution method
hyperkyphoscoliosis
ifords
illegitimate enterprise
in a class of its own
in the garb of
interval graph
Kikinda
kiln annealing
Kitage
lean alloy steel
liquid propellant rocket
lo-lo-lo mission
lockheed-martin
look-a-like
Mendic
Microgenesy
mistrafficking
multiple character request
myocardial reticulocyte
Natalus
New Austrarian Tunneling Method
nonadaptive search plan
Optical Fiber Laser Gyros
physically disabled
platinising
plugboard unit
polytropic bees
post-qualifications
PPAD
prevented
racing test
recognition of individual words
recontacting
refractoriness underload
rent-a-horse
right-hand man
right-matching
sclerenchyma
self-drives
sloppy journalism
sowbreads
speu
spherical joint
sphinx-likest
standard vision
stretchable film
tayalics
teacher guides
to one's disgust
toll-free
twenty-first century
unorientation
virugon
waking dream
Weakly Acid Brilliant Blue RAW
weakly magnetic
wye-river
xenon override
xererts