时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

2012年职称英语理工类语法复习:主谓一致  主谓一致 


  常出现在主谓部分倒装结构中; 
  常出现主语有定语从句或其他修饰的结构中; 
  常出现关系代词作主语的定语从句中; 
  1.以一s结尾的名词的主谓一致 
  学科名词构词单复专有名词 
  2.用and连接的名词或代词作主语 
  意义上是两个人、物、概念(复数)例如:Jack and Tom 
  意义上是同一个人、物、概念(单数) 
  each……and each……(单数)every……and every……(单数) 
  3.集合名词的主谓一致 
  许多个体(复数)一个整体(单数) 
  audience class committee family 
  group team tribe congress 
  4.people;police;militia;cattle;poultry等复数意义名词作主语(复数) 
  5.the+adj.表一类人的主谓一致(复数) 
  6.临近原则 
  not only......but also......;not......but...... 
either……or……;neither……nor……:……or…… 
  7.A aswell as B(A:主语B:附加成分)谓语的数不受附加成分的影响aswell as;asmuch as;rather than;mole than;no less than;such as;together with;along with;accompanied by;but;except;including;with 
  8.表示时间、重量、价值、长度、面积、体积、容积等度量的复数名词短语作主语(单数) 
  9.动名词短语、不定式短语、名词性从句作主语时的主谓一致单数(单数) 
  1o.定语从句中的主谓一致,谓语的数要与先行词一致 
  one of the boys who/only one of the boys who 
  某些固定结构中谓语的数: 
  a number of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  the number of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  an amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the amount of+不可数名词谓语用单数 
  the majority of+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  a great many+可数名词复数谓语用复数 
  many a+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  more than one+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  one and a half+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  each/every+可数名词单数谓语用单数 
  neither/either of+可数名词复数谓语用单数 
  the greater part of 
  a large proportion of 
  5o%of 
  one third ofplenty ofthe rest of 
  谓语的数与of后面的名词一致 

标签: 职称英语
学英语单词
activate access
acute discharge
ADSCs
alternative accounting method
Altretaminum
ammetre
annual working program
antinitrogen
as a setting
automatic shorebased acceptance checkout equipment
Beko
Berëzovskaya
bit-oriented protocol
blacksmith's shop
Bomb.
brasserie
Burnet's axiom
cerebropathia
coastal-gunfirecontrol radar
conispiral
Cook Canyon
copying error
crop microclimate
ctia
cunniff
decision-directed learning
depth multiplexing
ectopia of urinary bladder
elasmosaur
entrance knob
euaspa tayal
exact sequences
forgivance
generalized circles
get the whip hand of someone
Hadol
harmonic balancer
head grouting
high-clearance liquid nitrogen applicator
histoire
hla-dr4
howlet
input data error
internal expansion
ionic theory
jenkinses
kocherization
leader and timing tape
Madanhāti
make a matter
management of risk
marproof
master level control
mcnaught
mixed rearing infection
monochromating crystal
morningglory
motors
mud factor movement
multiple on course signal
musculi depressor anguli oris
needs-baseds
non-adapted nozzle
nonmortgaged
nrp
p-phenolsulfonic acid
pass'd
patrilaterally
patrol telephone
Peking white pear
perfect square
perley
phlegmatizes
phloxine
pipettors
pro-circer
psychical fallacy
Purnia(Purnea)
R-S nomenclature
real-time display system
recurrent
regaining
ribonucleotide reductase
ridged profile
ringness
root system branches
RPPR
sagiv
signal spectacle
slinketh
straining vice
stretch one's wings
sure as hell
syll.
Trademark Registration Treaty
two crystal spectrum
two-lined chestnut borer
unliquidated damages
ventral tank
whited out
Yellowstone Lake