时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   defend, protect, safeguard, guard, shield, shelter, harbour


  这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。
  defend : 普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
  The American navy would defend and patrol the Western Hemisphere.(美国海军将防御和巡逻西半球。)
  protect : 普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
  The troops were there to protect the townspeople.(部队驻扎在那里以保护市民。)
  safeguard : 语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
  Their political rights must be safeguarded.(他们的政治利益必须得到保证。)
  guard : 普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
  The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.(每当王子离开皇宫, 士兵们都要保护他。)
  shield : 语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
  It occurred to me that perhaps he was trying to shield someone.(在我看来,可能他在试图保护某个人。)
  shelter : 通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
  He sheltered himself behind a hedge.(他躲在树篱后面。)
  harbour : 贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。
  It‘s an offence to harbour the criminals.(窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为。)

标签: 四级词汇
学英语单词
acetylpheneturide
Activity Indicators
Aland islands
annuities without compensation
Ashendon
average production worker
baia delle zagare
Berlin, Isaiah
binge-watches
blance energy
brake characteristic
carrying time
cascade solar cell
CAT scan
centre back
chemical procelain
chortled
Christian III
Clamer's alloy
climatic psychology
cobalt tungsten alloy
conventional-type lubricant
cooled freight
Corrigan's disease
cupola bessemer electric process
decarboxythamnolic acid
digitogenin
dilatancy theory
ethyl violet
fast-forwardeds
fire hoses
foreknew
free steering method
general-purpose statement
generative organ
genital personalities
gerta
gosseberry stone
high-brightness
holomorphic mapping
Hotstick
hubbly-bubblies
i-find
ileocecal cutaneous diversion
imbedment
in order to-v
in the usual course of events
inkstand
jiggs
keyway slotting machine
laundry equipment
logarithm-normal distribution
look ahead
loose-part
misinterprete
mo fos
murder the Queen's English
non slip cumulative type
on-line command language
palm kernel oil extraction
pan head screw
piloselloidone
plagueys
prioritized approach
probability wave
raft foundation
re-kindle
recomposition
redgra
rhinobatos hynnicephalus
river-boat
rock plain
roll-ruler
sanctuarized
sand kicker
sarema
saturated-steam
schonite
segusoes
semiprecision rest
shear equation
Shelties
signal deconvolution
solid ejecta
steales
subject to question
SUPR
surgical dressings
synedra crystallina
Tambul
tandem cold strip mill
tape magnetization
three-range transmission
tosylate
tower-type Koepe winder
trip meter
tuteloes
unimproved type
vapourgraph
Vollenhove
volume equivalent
VXI