时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   defend, protect, safeguard, guard, shield, shelter, harbour


  这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。
  defend : 普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
  The American navy would defend and patrol the Western Hemisphere.(美国海军将防御和巡逻西半球。)
  protect : 普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
  The troops were there to protect the townspeople.(部队驻扎在那里以保护市民。)
  safeguard : 语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
  Their political rights must be safeguarded.(他们的政治利益必须得到保证。)
  guard : 普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
  The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.(每当王子离开皇宫, 士兵们都要保护他。)
  shield : 语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
  It occurred to me that perhaps he was trying to shield someone.(在我看来,可能他在试图保护某个人。)
  shelter : 通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
  He sheltered himself behind a hedge.(他躲在树篱后面。)
  harbour : 贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。
  It‘s an offence to harbour the criminals.(窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为。)

标签: 四级词汇
学英语单词
-ern
amplitude impulse response
atomic evolution
autobiographical material
aweld
Bacillus septicus acuminatus
back speed
ball tube mill
band modal
bartuva (barta)
basaphil adenoma
bfoq
black-bourse
blue-wing
boipatong
C. Z.
cesium tetraoxide
character-at-a-time printer
cinefilming
colourable
complexometric titration
copper printing process
copper resistance thermometre
crankcase emissions
defense-industry
degree of accurancy
diaphragm-spot
dindles
dissociates
Domain local group
ecological approach
elastic coefficient method
engineered capacity
error interrupt request vector
etch-resist
ethyl boric acid
eukaryon (dougherty 1957)
european elms
fibre plate
flocors
follow through to the end
futurey
general purpose trunk
genus eriogonums
gerontogenesis
Hagenburg
hand-knotteds
hang with sb
hard-standing
heterogeneous
hyenic acid
individual gross income
interference objective
internationally wrongful act
karrubis
keep ... cool
kusturica
lable crane
leguin
lifo list
limited channel logout
limonia (euglochina) curtivena
liquidation income
listo
Llangelynin
locally conserved quantity
lymphoscintigraphic
market leaders
matristic
mccastle
Megalo(Magalo)
mucous bands
myoidest
nutritopia
obtain satisfaction of recognition of a claim
paraffinum durum
photo-trichromatic
piols
plasmic fibril
preventive maintance
product bypass
production per man-hour
Propliopithecus
protospatharius
pulldown
rapid rewind
removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles
social attribution
sodium pool
soil moisture neutron probes
span of foil
strategic atomic war
sudorifica
sun-liker
syndrome of deficiency of stomach qi
terminal claw
testdeck
tetraneutrons
three point attachment
vehicle deck
West Pt.
wheel clamp nut