时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   defend, protect, safeguard, guard, shield, shelter, harbour


  这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。
  defend : 普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
  The American navy would defend and patrol the Western Hemisphere.(美国海军将防御和巡逻西半球。)
  protect : 普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
  The troops were there to protect the townspeople.(部队驻扎在那里以保护市民。)
  safeguard : 语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
  Their political rights must be safeguarded.(他们的政治利益必须得到保证。)
  guard : 普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
  The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.(每当王子离开皇宫, 士兵们都要保护他。)
  shield : 语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
  It occurred to me that perhaps he was trying to shield someone.(在我看来,可能他在试图保护某个人。)
  shelter : 通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
  He sheltered himself behind a hedge.(他躲在树篱后面。)
  harbour : 贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。
  It‘s an offence to harbour the criminals.(窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为。)

标签: 四级词汇
学英语单词
ambulacral foot (tubefoot)
anecophyte
anglo-boer
Asomtavruli
Ban Sa Khang
bloodfeud
bochet
branches of optic tract
break someone's balls
BRL-2534
bunking down
Bāndra Pt.
cable categories
callionymid
callistuss
cell granulations
defait
diaphorimeter
dilute phase conveying
double clutch
elevating handle
eyerings
fineness tester
first lieutenant
flexible hollow waveguide
foundation block
FWDD
Gaucher's cells
Greenwich standard time
hard error status
heute
hexagonal
high-speed photodetector
horizontal cross section
hyongs
in the weather
Ingjaldshóll
intergovernmental conference
ischemic heart disease
jawan
Karangasso
kasab
Krutikha
Lesieur-Privey sign
life-as-we-know-it
littlefair
loir (le loir riviere)
lot acceptance criterion
marry-ins
mean time to maintenance
mechanical sales
metal alky
metarsenobillon
metatony
methastyridone
MGW
microchemical analysis
mill efficiency
misce
moen
mold line
multiposition valve
multitenant
musculi patheticus
My son has a newspaper route
notosinister latilirata
oil hydrometer
oxygraphy
parallel shot
Peary caribou
penetration needling
pepperoni sausage
photoacoustic spectrometry (PAS)
photographic infrared
pi wu
proxim
pseudopus
pyrolytic layer
quadragenes
recoil pit
recurrent sensitivity
relative income difference
remote terminal concentrator
retrotranscribes
ribbon-cutting
roughing the angles
sag vertical curve
San Cristobal
Schizopepon monoicus
sheet-metal grinder
socioeconomic context
spherospermia
St-Florent, G.de
tide ga(u)ge well
tsotsis
universal contact
victorville
voltage memory circuit
wonsped
wych-elms
zweite