时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
adiri (edri)
al barrah (barra)
Albardão, Banco do
alighteth
antipruriginous
assertion atom
auto bypass
babuvirus banana bunchy top virus
bendmg.-moment
bis(p-nitrophenyl) ether
bitonic sort
block seizing
can burn
carry coals to Newcastle
case project
Catemu
cerdas
commercial-style
common control switching system
conditional formatting
contemporary arts
contract offer
copperware
cornu anterius ventriculi lateralis
Diaethiphene
digital tuning indicator
draws on
earth roller
electrition
embassage
extraposition
facies cerebralis pyramidis
FD (frequency doubler)
fill sb's shoes
film-penetration theory
free into wagon
full deck vessel
furon
genus spartiums
get away from it all
give something up as a bad job
gripulous
gudgeoning
Guerissa
Gukera, Ostrov
half-fits
hormone titer
how the world wags
hyena-dog
illiquid assets
initial service
isoenergic expansion
jacketed-pipe high-pressure steam preheater
lap sash seatbelt
locational fit
Lu Yanshao
lubricating oil settling tank
mass data processing
mechanically refrigerated train
mecopteran
message exhaustion
mild symptom
motor bed-plate
naturalis obligatio
neocyprideis heteroplastica
newblown
newborn jaundice
normalized factor
obeising
obligation of giving claim notice
Ollita, P.del
oxidation flame
pelcula
Perilla de Castro
pick-me-up
prebiotics
prestressed layer
pump-fake
pumpaction
rheumatoid arthritis factor
rod breaker bottom
scratchplate
Serbo Croat
serv-
single token
single-beam antenna
slscs-s
stankevich
statistical risk
stercoral tnmors
strike-line map
ta ss?
tactical aircraft training system
tegretal
tibco
to tune in
tongue stock
unplunged
urethral obstruction
weather simulation
wood charcoal
zoster myelitis