时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
-chroous
a. c. dump
acid-refined oil
additional payments
azucena
bank barn
barometric altimetry
binary channel
boat machine gun
bound of aggregate
break with
calcophorous
calculated adhesion coefficient
Cao Cao
cardassia
cazique
charcot-bouchchard aneurysm
chemoorganoheterotrophic
complex algebraic variety
concentration exergy
condition sine qua non
cubic system class
demise
densely populated
DH (deaerator heater)
environmental chemical effect
factor of von Neumann algebra
fireblight
Fourth Crusade
francis ford coppolas
friction-head
give someone shit
grass cloth
gubs
h-o-r-s-e
harryhorses
heptylpenicillin sodium
hevea brasilienses
home improvement project
hurroosh
hvdc system pole control
Ichthysalle
idrofilite (hydrophilite)
inboarding
just on
lead-sheathed steel-taped
legal bibliograph
lever relation
link indicator
litter bins
Lombard loan
long-plaiest
lose the use of
Louise Of Savoy
Macrothylacia
makhaev
Meerhout
muang nan(nan)
mumpishly
navajoland
nitrocellulose binder
oestr-
oil-seed camellias
pathogenetic pattern
peak metabolic rate
photocathode response
physarum mutabile
polar reciprocal surfaces
primary nozzle
production line profitability
protein determination
psorospermial cyst
realphene
redoubting
revolutionary organization of socialist muslimss
rose tea
sales profit percent
self-replicate
setting ga(u)ge
Sevan
skewed track
slate boarding
social representation theory
sonically
standing wave conditions
stauridium tetras
submanagers
synthepen
tetrabromobisphenol a
uncoercive
unmodulated noise
untrawlable
urocoptids
vaccine virus immunization
vermeers
washrag
wilt
work ... off
world wide web (www)
x joint
yottampere