时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
Acanthodina
agricultural petty bourgeoisie
automatic process correlator
barthy
belmontin
big frog in a small pond
birdnapping
body of metacarpal bone
calcitroic acid
canophyllic acid
card case
cervical part of esophagus
checking programs
cobkey
coextracting
comparable index value line
comparative trial balance
compensation degree
completer
cracker core
current resonance
darland
database programming
defensive behavior
dual linear program
Ductuli interlobulares
electrical erosion arc machining
ergotic acid
ethusina alcocki
false dismissal probability
Fermi-Dirac
filled-band level
firesome
flowchart system
folding percussion hammer
full-grade
genus Tetragonia
Gia Loc
Gongju
gpn
grey reticular formation
hemolytic icterus
hierarchical theory of central places
high temperature ageing
individual jacket
industrial-policy
ISFF (Instrument Sound Test Facility)
jittered pulse recurrence frequency
Korea Composite Stock Price Index
laser deflection
like product
low viscosity
melabs
memory guard
MIUI
multimagazine
multiple-mirror system (mms)
non-assented stock
ominal operating cell temperature
operating account
orbic
over land flow concentration
per weight limitation
phantastical
piston type pressure sensor
Plouézec
PMRT
posterior auricular muscle
pouter pigeon
presses of canvas
pressure per unit of area
printed panel
priority error dump
pro-abortion
probstmayria vivipara
quartile coefficient of dispersion
Quibray B.
rated flow control line
respersive
retirement-pensions
ripeness of canned fish
running pop
Sassafras Mountain
Sautour
scoleco-
self-healing thermionic tube
slaughter-house
stair-stepping
street running
structural feedback
Taykan
technical report (TR)
transwestites
Trebur
troppoes
underground warehouse
unembargoed
unembowered
Van Cleef
very's signal cartridge
vibratory corer
wooden dust shield