时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
afec
agroclimatic resource
Anonymous Work
banker's commission
bariosincosite
Baudouin de Courtenay, Jan Niecis law
biarticulate
butenol
Cadmean victory
cell thrombus
Chinese sweetgum
ciliary flame
clarkias
complete normed algebra
condensation compound
controllable output table of generating equipment
cook's knife
cord dorsum potential
data pattern
debtor and creditor
defluvium
desalting agent
differential wave
discrete system
distant vision
duroplasts
earth-retaining
equity of rights in litigation
ethoxyethene
ever changing
excitation switchgear
extrautering
footlambert
frecklelike
Freudian
fuckest
general map
Get away with you !
gomme
grown-junction
Guanches
gun-ownership
hammers away at
hand-blown
huge-screen
hyposensitized
intake manifold absolute pressure sensor
inverse ranks
inverse time limit characteristic
Jacques Lipchitz
Jamaica rose
lamingtons
Leydig's-cell-only syndrome
loading spaces
lobi culminis
m/d
magnesia ceramics
main drum
malacissation
managed bond
methylene dimethylate
mid-island
mud spring
nail-tool
named place of destination
Neagari
non conscious
non-square pulse
nutritional
omacephalus
orifice area
peacemanship
petroleum processing of
politisches
Prazosine
premodernity
primary herpes simplex
pseudo-parents
rated wind pressure lever
re-appointed
realization statement
rooters
scarpati
SDK
self fertility
self maintained discharge
set processing
setules
skycaps
slime water
SLTSA
stoudamire
Superdophilus
taipei county cultural center
telemetry input system
the ratio of A to B
venulose(venulosus)
wallner
wassily leontiefs
wave buoy
zeibert
zero of behaviour