时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
accommodation bureau
acmi
alimentary tissue
alkynyl magnesium halide
Alltheist
alt-
amorphous phosphate
autocolony
autotroph
auxiliary plane of projection
axially symmetric
back-up
backreacted
Barzah
basket tosses
Beprochine
biodeposition
bovver
bundle of planes
cellular space
come to an arrangement
compiler language
congenital displacement of spleen
corkindrill
corporate activities
coupling face
crawfished
diastrophically
divinise
dose with
dummy hole
durchmusterung
duyl
employee participation program
engineering geological classification of rock mass
ensiles
Euscaphis japonica
field gradient
floatation buoyance
gain flatness
Glan-Foucault polarizing prism
gold bullion standard
hold man
i-slepen
inclined shower
infraauricular lymph nodes
inoch
kanani
lautier
linear element
low-noise receiver
main component of transformer
man-eaters
Mandastat
metalloscope
mille lacs l.
Mistra
mobile hydrogen
molecular dispersivity
multiple printing
muslin glass (mousseline glass)
nonlegendary
officeholding
orthodox practice
ottoman
periodontist
phagocytic index of Arneth
phellinus inermis
plaintiffs in error
Polywurtzite
post-saddam
priolepis fallacincta
profitmongers
pseudoconditioning
Pterocarpus L.
quarter-piece
ray-box
receipts and issues
redenbaugh
remnant strain release
root (of weld)
shipping country
shortened crossover
single bridge method
slow-setting cement
store status
striking the bottom
suede finish
Sulfamethoxypyrazine
sun-bright
Tharp Fracture Zone
therapeutic privilege
Tiszalök
transacetalization
tritheistic
turnsratio
vector looping method
vimentin
Winnipeg couches
Xyep
young ladies