时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级听力50篇


英语课

The Influence of Life



In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.



When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication 1 of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously 2 been inedible 3.

Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities.



1 domestication
n.驯养,驯化
  • The first was the domestication of animals. 第一个阶段是驯养动物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals. 在中国西北,没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。 来自辞典例句
2 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
3 inedible
adj.不能吃的,不宜食用的
  • The food was totally inedible.食物完全无法下咽。
  • These chemicals make the fruit inedible.这些化学品使这种水果不宜食用。
学英语单词
a-glitters
absorption flaw detector
accuracy of navigation system
Addington, Henry, Viscount Sidmouth
amplifying delay line
antiargenin
aromatic herb
back rake
band of column
baudouin de courtenay
bearing plate bars
benzotrichloride
bethells
Bilohorodka
bleater
Boiotia
Brassica juncea Czern. et Coss. var. megarrhiza Tsen et Lee
breather
building authority
bulb of liquid-in-glass thermometer
cash settlement value
cherry apples
Cunoniaceae
cyclolith
de-oiling soap
derivative evidence
designer gene
detail fatigue rating
dielectric absorption characteristic
dielectric insulating strength
display/printer adapter
dorsal cerebellar veins
dysglycemic
eightsome
electronicswatch
entrepreneurship
ethernet physical channel
explosion proof motor
Fabry-Perot amplifier
founder-controlled communities
genus Machaeranthera
guomindangs
hack saw frame
heavin'
Hethersett
hickingbotham
hierograph
hierosolyma
ho coefficient
homologous sides
hysteresis loss
Improvement-thinning
income received but unearned
keyway milling machine
large-signal
laughing hyenas
liecester sheep
machine-guns
Manuelita, I.
Marrano
memory density
messiahs
Mlicrococcus flavus desidens
mortar factor
multicollinear regressor
Neumann algebra
offset of magnetic balance
original temperature
orthonormal linear statistical form
piets
Polygonum viscoferum
porism
post-structuralist critique
pregavage
programmable function key
purulent itch
reportship
retro-ocular
revengements
ribosilation
rodiasine
saundersilarus saundersi
sceptical
spadeless
strength deck
subsuppliers
surface quenching
Taeniophorus
televerket
tip leak
transversal control
unaccenting
unmethodicalness
us f
vayus
volume quotation system
wap push
Wi-Fi phone
wine acid
woodlan
xiangsha liujun pills
your'e