时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

2. 重复或进一步解释的内容可以略读


文章作者为了把某个问题讲解透彻,往往采用多种表达方式来重复自己的观点,或者给自己的论点加上了许多引申的内容。这里的“多种表达方式”可能是使用冒号或that is, namely来进一步阐释。基于考试的角度,我们完全没有必要去欣赏文章作者的文采飞扬,不同表达手法的构思精妙,而是只读观点,理解含义。如果一句话和上文是同样一个意思,或是对上文的引申叙述,考生应大胆略读。


3 If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart, offering a long list of complaints: from local smog(烟雾)to global climate change, from the felling(砍伐)of forests to the extinction 1 of species. (2002.1 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:如果这是一道考试题,大多数学生会将它驳斥得体无完肤,然后列举出一大堆不满:从局部的烟雾到全球气候变化,从森林砍伐到物种灭绝。


4 Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900 (or 1950, or indeed 1980), the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty, toxic 2 and dangerous. (2002.1 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:的确,如果人们是按照1900年(或50年代,甚至80年代)的方式生活、消费和进行生产的话,现在世界会是一个非常令人作呕的地方:又脏又臭,充满了有毒物和危险。


5 There were various views about what constitutes it, but there was agreement that such an essence exists —— that is to say, that there is something by virtue 3 of which man is man. (2003.12 CET6 Passage Three)


译文:关于人性的构成,人们说法不一,但有一点大家意见是一致的,即人的本质确实存在。也就是说,人之所以成为人是因为有了它。



1 extinction
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
  • The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
2 toxic
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
3 virtue
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
学英语单词
a. c.
abdn
adaptive behavior scale(abs)
akinetoplastic
approach and landing aids
argyreus
at one's time of life
atomic shell structure
backward progression lap winding
barrier magnetic
bibel
bilateralism
bound pile
break jail
casting of thermosetting resins
certificate of condition
cherries
confan
crucible former
cudrania pubescens trec.
cumalin
digging macnine
dimmings
dispositions
economic problem
electron-beam annealing
eliasite (gummite)
erythrotrichia carnea
euglena
evaporable waste
favia vietnamensis
gain flesh
gc-mss
general court - martial
generalized preference
giraffes
Grantism
grape mealybug
industrial hydrology
katarin
kidcare
laminated glued timber arch
latecomer
leavee
light diesel oil transfer pump
line descriptor
Linux operating system
local air supply system
lymphangiothrombosis
main test
measurement of penalty measurement
Mendooran
modulo-nine's checking
Nestorian
nickel rich
noncleaving
nordgren
oil rubber
original disassembly
para-dichlorobenzene
parallel determination
parapiasma flavigenum
pervaporation membrane
picture-frame
plimsolled
plum-leaf crab
position keeper
process-specific working space
protheroe
pssrus
purificator
raster pattern storage
response time of valve
riparian plant
sea valley
self-confession
shebka
single-row disk
smallest ideal
speed circle
spontaneous bunching
stovepipings
substantializing
sulfur cycle
sustained yield of forest
tea mixture
temperature indicating pigment
the boys uptown
thyreus decorus
towed vibratory roller
transf.
trespass on
tunneller
two-frequency signal generator
unejected
urechitoxin
Vietnameseness
woolrich
working holiday
yellowwood trees
zoladexes