时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

6. 旧观点或者作者摒弃的观点可以略读


常见的观点对比型短文是先提出传统观点或常人观点,而后强烈转折,亮出新颖观点或作者不同寻常的想法。这就是所谓的“欲扬先抑”,“欲抑先扬”,起伏跌宕,一波三折,这样才能显出文采。但是这些传统的观点不是文章的重心,通常不会命题,所以可以略读。


11 For years, doctors advised their patients that the only thing taking multivitamins does is give them expensive urine (尿). After all, true vitamin deficiencies are practically unheard of in industrialized countries. Now it seems those doctors may have been wrong. The results of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modest vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. (2003.12 CET6 Passage One)


译文:多年以来,医生给予病人的建议是,服用多种维生素的惟一结果是价格昂贵的药品在尿液里排出。毕竟在工业化国家几乎没听说过真正的维生素缺乏症。现在看来,那些医生可能错了。越来越多的研究结果表明,甚至少量的维生素缺乏也可能损害身体健康。


12 In the past, only the earnings 1 and financial prospects 2 of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. (2003.12 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:过去,在婚姻选择时唯一起作用的是男性的收入和经济前景。然而现在女性的挣钱能力可以使她作为婚姻伴侣,更富有魅力。

CET考试的阅读理解在考查考生对阅读的领悟力的同时,又对阅读速度有较高的要求。略读技巧就是基于这样的考虑。但是,一切技巧都不是绝对的,不能生搬硬套。比如上文讲到已知观点的例子可以略读,有时候如果例子中蕴涵了考点,像例子本身使用了比较,或者涉及作者的态度,还是有可能出题的。这也就是告诉我们,考生应当在做题的过程中去体会揣摩这些技巧,将它们融会贯通,才能在考试时运用自如,得心应手。

1 earnings
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
2 prospects
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
学英语单词
a good not a few
acceptable reliability level (arl)
against cancer
allergenic contact cheilitis
assault rifles
attitude inventory for youth
Ban Nong Pho
barrils
bilingual command list
bogdanovics
bovine taeniasis
buffeteria
camera man
capillary-entrance-pressure drop
close-hauled
coal gangue
cornucoquimba miifeyi
cryinger
cupric rhodanate
cursive scripts
cycle sharing
drop-top
ecstasy of joy
embossings
eolian constituents
eroded deposit
finish plane
fluid bed roasting reaction
freeway space
glencrosses
grishn
heidrich
height gauge
height-fear
Huntingdon elm
hydraulician
hypermetarmorphosis
identical element
introitus oesophagi
jackpine savage
Jacobi
James Branch Cabell
lapinski
Latin Church
law of pr?gnanz
layer-wound solenoid
Letniy Bereg
leucocratic rock
liptobiolites
Little Tennessee River
machine feed control
Matthew, I.
metal hose
monocarboxylic
myxedma
National Academy of Sciences
nonbusy waiting
nonhomogeneous differential equation
Nuer
orthostereoscopy
Pallas Athene
patrel
personal relations
phenylchromone
pietrzak
policy writer
posturises
potassium titanate
power fail restart
preassociate
proximomedially
radiator shutter control
rebud
redshort steel
reflection record
refraction of sound
rocketdyne
ruelle-takens
rumen rotation
saccharine sorghum
save program
Scotsburn
Sir Joseph Banks
Staphylococcus mitis
suck someone dry
surfmen
swires
ta ting chih wu
tarc
tax ferret
trunking matrix
type of attribute
unit charge
unit value
vibration isolators
Wakunai
waveguide spectrum analyzer
Waverlian
widely-scattered
william shaksperes
yangtse
zoobiocenosis