时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高一


英语课

[00:03.21]Study the following map carfully,

[00:11.55]name 10 cities and tell their positions in the country.

[01:09.49]Next ot Egmont,one of the inactive volcanoes 1 in North Island,is Taranaki.

[01:36.44]As the capital of Hawke's Bay is a coastal 2 town called Napier.

[01:55.62]In the southern tip of North Island is an inland town named Palmerston Noth,

[02:33.99]In the mountainous northwest in South Island is Nelson,

[02:58.42]Hokitika,facing the Tasman Sea,is a small port in the middle of South Island.

[03:14.59]Christchurch is the largest city of South Island while Lyttelton

[03:28.46]to the south nearby is one of the largest ports in New Zealand.

[03:51.31]Dunedin,an important port,and Invercargill,

[04:04.66]are both coastal towns in the south end of South Island.

[04:19.21]READING

[04:22.97]NEW ZEALAND

[04:29.14]New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia.

[04:35.10]It is made up of two large islands:

[04:39.22]North Island and South Island.

[04:43.06]New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east,

[04:48.91]and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.

[04:53.96]It is about the same size as Japan.

[04:58.03]Wellington,the capital city,lies on the North Island.

[05:04.38]Other important cities are Auckland in the north,

[05:09.05]Christchurch on the South Island and Queenstown,further to the south.

[05:15.82]New Zealand has a mild sea climate,while the north is subtropical.

[05:22.17]It rains quite a lot.The warmest months are December to February.

[05:28.93]The coklest months are June to August.

[05:33.30]The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue

[05:39.04]and many of Now Zealand's cities lie on a bay and have a natural deep harbour.

[05:46.12]They brought dogs,rats and plants with them

[06:58.77]Around 1421,Chinese sailors discovered the islands

[07:05.43]on one of their voyages around the world.

[07:09.51]The Dutchman Abel Tasman named the islands New Zealand in 1642.

[07:16.64]More than 120 years later,

[07:20.76]Captain James Cook took possession of the islands in 1769

[07:27.32]and from that time British people started to settle in New Zealand.

[07:33.28]By 1840 abot 2,000 Europeans,mainly British,

[07:39.94]had come to settle in New Zealand

[07:43.78]and the Maori signed an agreement with these settlers.

[07:48.95]That day is still celebrated 3 as a national holiday.

[07:54.31]It is every year on the sixth of February.

[07:59.27]Today there are still many people in New Zealand

[08:04.23]who call England"the home country",

[08:08.31]although it is a place where most of them have never been.

[14:59.37]The country consists of North Island ,South Island,South Island,Stewart,

[15:28.31]It also administers 4 the Cook.

[20:39.28]LANGUAGE STUDY

[20:42.51]Wordy study

[20:51.37]1 wooded jungles:

[20:59.83]Thickly wooded jungles can be seen in both Africa and South America,

[21:16.50]which makes a beautiful scene for tourists from all over the world.

[21:50.46]2 muntainous forests:

[21:59.60]Since too many trees have been felled down in the mountainous forestw,

[22:07.26]tigers are seldom seen in the Northeast of China.

[22:23.92]3 sandy deserts:

[22:29.07]In order to stop sandy deserts from moving on southwards,

[22:39.23]millions of trees are to be planted

[22:52.58]and hundreds of canals are to be dug all the way along the borders

[23:00.23]between the two countries.

[23:19.09]I always enjoy the drive out of the center of Yinchuan into Shahu.

[23:55.74]It is a good straight road,

[24:08.80]with some pleasant views of grassy 5 hills and rocky mountains on either side.

[24:34.95]It's obviously 6 much cheaper to fly than to go by train.

[25:20.80]You see,it takes you less than two hours to go back and forth 7 to work by plane

[25:28.56]and it costs you far less to buy a plane ticket

[25:33.70]than to pay for a three-star hotel room.

[26:36.58]It's already midnight and be hasn't come yet.

[26:55.05]It's over 1,000 miles from his town to my birthplace.

[27:09.81]Can you believe he's forgotten it's my birthday today?

[27:50.27]--Hi,it's a pleasure to see you again.


[27:56.51]--Oh,I've been hurrying along all the way to tell you the good news.

[28:03.07]It is exciting to receive a letter from a foreign friend of mine,

[28:12.42]who's helped me to find a very good university to study in.

[28:23.89]--So your dream has come true.It's been your dream to study abroad.

[28:38.65]--But I've got to learn good table manners in Britain.

[28:43.69]And I've got to learn to keep to the left while driving in London.

[28:56.54]--Just keep this in mind:never drive too fast,

[29:01.79]never have junk food and never talk at table with your mouth full.

[29:15.25]--Thank you for your advice.I understand what you mean.

[29:24.88]It's dangerous to drive too fast especially

[29:36.54]INTEGRATING SKILLS

[29:41.50]LIFE IN NEW ZEALAND

[29:44.97]New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people,

[29:51.63]of which about fourteen percent are Maori.

[29:56.60]Since the mid-1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand,

[30:03.86]and they make uup about six percent of the total population.

[30:09.61]The majority of the people speak English.

[30:14.07]However,Maori,which is the native language of the Maori people,

[30:20.13]is also an official language.

[30:24.18]All street signs,names of cities and places must be written in both languages.

[30:32.44]They also have Maori newspapers,radio and TV programmes.

[30:39.20]The common meeting place for Maori is on the marae,

[30:44.87]an area of land with a meeting house,where all important events take place.

[30:52.13]Maori children are taught at an early age what to do when they come to marae.

[31:00.08]Special days for the Maori are called huis.

[31:04.93]A hui may be a wedding,burial or conference.

[31:10.50]The happier events are marked with speeches,singing and dancing.

[31:16.66]When someone dies,all the relations,old and young,

[31:22.62]come to the marae for the Maori burial service.

[31:27.97]Maori people believe that the spirit stays with the body for three days,

[31:34.82]so during this time someone always stays with the dead person.

[31:41.19]Many people will sleep and eat on the marae during these three days

[31:48.24]and share their memories of the dead person.

[31:52.82]New Zealand is an important agricultural country,

[31:58.07]with cattle farming on the North Island,

[32:02.30]while the hilly South Island has more sheep farms.

[32:07.44]The main exports of the country are wool,lamb,beef,butter,forest products,

[32:18.39]Some farmers have turned to keeping deer,

[32:23.25]and there are now about 4,500 deer farms in the country.

[32:29.49]The deer are farmed for their meat and fur,

[32:34.14]which are then shipped to many other countries.

[32:38.82]New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world.

[32:45.66]Living in a country with plenty of space and a good climate,

[32:51.62]New Zealanders love all kinds of sport and outdoor activities.

[32:58.10]In summer,people like to go sailing,swimming.

[33:03.74]horse-riding and rock-climbing in the mountains.

[33:09.20]The main school holidays are from mid-December till early February

[33:16.46]when the days are long and warm.

[33:20.61]Many families spend this time at a cottage

[33:25.58]by the seaside or go camping in the hills or on the coast.

[33:32.13]New Zealand,with its natural beauty,mountains,

[33:38.09]rivers and national parks,also attracts tourists from all over the world



1 volcanoes
n.火山( volcano的名词复数 )
  • Volcanoes and geysers erupt. 火山和间歇喷泉均能喷发。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 他现在比任何人都能更多地向我们讲述有关活火山的情况。 来自《用法词典》
2 coastal
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
3 celebrated
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
4 administers
管理( administer的第三人称单数 ); 治理(国家); 给予; 执行
  • Physical exercise administers to the circulation of the blood. 体育锻炼有助于血液循环。
  • Health administers to peace of mind. 健康有助于身心的安宁。
5 grassy
adj.盖满草的;长满草的
  • They sat and had their lunch on a grassy hillside.他们坐在长满草的山坡上吃午饭。
  • Cattle move freely across the grassy plain.牛群自由自在地走过草原。
6 obviously
adv.显然;明白地
  • Obviously they were putting him to a severe test.显然他们是在给他以严峻的考验。
  • Obviously he was lying.显然他是在撒谎。
7 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
学英语单词
a horse of another color
agricultural surplus
ako
all-girl
Almirante Brown Canyon
Annobón, I.de
apricot jam
Aprigliano
Ashton Irwin
AZS automatic zero set
back away from
Bar Hebraeus
benzoglycolisacid
bezoglioxaline
brass alloys
capillary refill
capital cover
centralized school
chance events
clinical symptoms
compact nebula
composite functor
current-balance relay
damnably
dry unit
eiusdem generis
electrostatic oscillograph
elix
endoliths
Eulamellibranchia
eupelmus tachardiae
exchange-correlation
extraction eluting resin
family typhlopidaes
flyspecks
free-agents
ghotbzadehs
GMSS
gonostomatid
grouped column
hemiketal
hydro-vac power brake
instinct with
internal external rotary pump
intra-industry
jahorina
job subsidies
junk collector
kronrod bit matrices
Lagrange Peak
laminar model
light loadline
live guy
live-work
logical calculus
master-of-ceremonies
neoglycoconjugates
non-ionic surface-active detergent
noncoherent combing loss
off-site backup
oil immersed self cooled transformer
oligotoma greeniana
paratextualities
pfl-activase
phosphoglucosamine mutase
pinnatella ambigua
pitches
pledged asset
post-nuptial molt
propellant handling
protein maintenance requirement
pulse repetition frequency jitter
purpura scorbutica
quercus ilexes
radionuclide kinetics
re-jigger
regenerative oscillation
regiones dorsalis manus
restructurer
shaded pole type
shrouds
signalised
slow-spiral drill
solution Thiersch's
spatial charging
successio ab intestato
Sungaigerong
switch tender
tally charge
terminal sinus
thermal stabilizer
trig function
tsering
turbidity transmitter
uniformly absolutely continuous
upper oil-header
vena gastrica-dextra
Venetian School
warrantying
waveform changes
win a lawsuit
Xiao Hong