时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   四六级阅读猜词技巧:攻克同义词篇


  四六级阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有着紧密的关系。我们可以利用语境和各种已知信息推测、判断某些生词的词义。很多时候,猜测揣度、模糊掌握单词含义,非但不影响我们的阅读,反而会提高阅读速度和质量。判断一个单词的意思不但离不开句子,而且还需要把句子放在上下文中,通过上下文提供的线索去理解。如果仅仅是孤立的一句话就很难猜测。在一个文段里,或较长的句子中,我们可以用以下几种方法来猜测。
  同义词线索
  I did not have a roll on my plate, but I do not like bread very much anyway.
  从句子的后半部分可以看出,说话人不喜欢面包,可见roll也是一种面包。通过bread这个词,可以猜出roll的词义。
  One night Mrs Rochester succeeded in setting the house on fire. Mr Rochester managed to lead the servants to safety and then went back into the burning mansion 1 to rescue his wife.
  第二个句子中的mansion是生词。从前后两个句子来看,我们不难发现mansion指的就是第一句中的house.

1 mansion
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
  • The old mansion was built in 1850.这座古宅建于1850年。
  • The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。
标签: 阅读
学英语单词
Actosin
all-metal
automatic filter activity meter
binary form
black pepper oleoresin
blowout
cakes and biscuits
classifying equipoment
cone-spheroid
connatest
cosupervised
councillary
cutting shoot
digit token
drag link dust cover
Excellency
excyclofusion
fertilzation
finess number
fitness freak
Flexilon
funnish
G stone
galaktoboureko
genus ecballiums
glucidex
GTHR (gross turbine heat rate)
Gyrus hippocampi
halfwaier
hide option
high-speed motor
how they hanging
hull effect
incident, photon
input selector
interim date
iron faundry
kaloula pulchra pulchra
kit size
lazy daisy stitches
linear dune
lipoapoptosis
liquid-filled prism
malfunction index
malthacite (filler earth)
marklynis
meat loaf
midship frame
mineral resources of the sea
misologist
muddy-browns
mwanza
naphthyl isocyanate
neutrodiaptomus formosus
on basis of
once in a blue moon
output turbine
palliest
papalizes
parchettite
pennar
phase-to-neutral voltage
postmortem interval
pre-peritoneal
proliferative ileitis
renature
roll's end
Schmidt theory
Schottky c3l circuit
secondary impotence
sectional bar
silicoacetic acid
single-intradermal tuberculin test
sirenians
Sla Slak
slavija
small-claim
smrkovecite
snow plow effect
somatotrophic-hormone
sportsboats
spring for rocker shaft
squill-gees
Ste4p
stereognostic sense
storable cost
synchronous astrocompass
Taurage
Tell it to the horse marines!
temporary storage control
temporary weir
thadani
trainee teachers
transfer statement
trost
Turritis
underlying shaft
unshiny
weissmen
with a view to doing sth
work like a nailer
Yatay