时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   语气的定义和种类


  1 语气(mood)
  语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。
  2 语气的种类
  ⑴、陈述语气:表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的,用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。如:
  ①There are two sides 1 to every question.每个问题都有两个方面。
  ②Were you busy all day yesterday?昨天一整天你都很忙吗?
  ③How good a teacher she is!她是多好的一位老师啊!
  ⑵、祈使语气:表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如:
  ①Never be late again!再也不要迟到了。
  ②Don’t forget to turn off 2 the light.别忘了关灯。
  ⑶、虚拟语气:表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实,而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如:
  ①If I were a bird, I could 3 fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。< /p>
  ②I wish I could pass the examination 4.我希望我能通过考试。
  ③May you succeed 5!祝您成功!
  虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点。让我们就从最简单的开始吧。

1 sides
adv.侧&n.提花织机墙板
  • The two sides signed a peace accord last July. 在刚过去的七月,双方签订了和平条约。
  • Both sides affirmed their commitment to the ceasefire. 双方均申明答应停火。
2 off
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
3 could
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
4 examination
n.考试,考查,试题;检查,调查
  • Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
  • He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。
5 succeed
vt.成功,继承,继续;vi.接替,有作为
  • It was a good try but it didn't succeed.这是一个很好的尝试,但没有成功。
  • If he has no children, who will succeed?如果他没有孩子,谁将继位?
标签: 大学英语
学英语单词
a mountain of flesh
acres of space
agreement on consignment
allowable soilpressure
amplivagous
anarcho-syndicalist
anti-rationalist
Aplodontidae
armature winding machine
arrow l.
aspergillaless
automatic photoelectric titrater
balanophora japonica
Bandarawela
Bartonian Age
beltian (series)
body modification
bond vitrified
bottom of stack
broadcast warning
called device
Cascioarele
chinchorrohan
concave-convex game
coolant gas circulator
Counter-Cyclical Stock
crypsinus echinosporus tagawa
dock installation
double strap butt weld
drive pipe(of hydraulic ram)
elaipathy
electic
electric horsepower
enaliornithids
energy efficiency
etelis coruscans
execution failure probability
foam parties
fusarium anguioides sherb
gamma irradiation
gray seals
grid bias power supply
high pressure steam peeling
hightech architecture
homepreneurs
ice wine
imts
inclusion cyst of penis
interactive test controller
interstores
isotropic fabric
kielbasas
Led Zep
limited-plan
linear logarithmic amplifier
liquid deposition
liquid pressure gauge
lozenge-shapeds
manufacture gas
marker scam
master database
mazagons
Nova salmon
novosti
orbital lymph sinus
paraxial rays
partially linked block design
payday loans
periot
piston-type poppet valve
plan of operation
platform based container
pleadings in the alternative
punch-card machine
radioactivate
refinancing package
reflector prism
research utilization
Ritter disease
S-CMS
Santiago, C.
Scott, Mount
senoritas
skill score
solar patrol
stoppered
stub key washer
stupidnesses
sugar snap pea
sum insurance
super-saturated solid solution
syndrome of heat-toxicity invading throat
tar distillery
tensile property
thoroughfare
total shaft resistance
unhewed
unhurriedly
unintrusively
welding factor
Wolffian regeneration
Yangdok