时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   1. 定语


  用来修饰名词,通常是形容词;若是单个形容词,一般放在修饰名词前;若为词组,一般放在修饰名词之后;
  形容词词组的两种情况:
  (1)成对的形容词;
  eg:She has many pencils, blue and red.
  (2)形容词短语:
  eg:I think he is a man suitable for the job.
  形容词还可以做表语,放在be动词之后;
  英语中有一些词语作表语和作定语时,含义会有所不同:
  (1)certain:
  作定语时,表示特定的:
  eg: A certain Mr. Wang just came here to look for you.
  作表语时,表示当然的,一定,相当于be sure;
  (2)complete:
  作定语时,表示完全的:
  作表语时,表示完成的或完美的;
  (3)ill:作定语时,表示坏的;作表语时,表示有病的;
  (4)late: 作定语时,表示已故的;作表语时,表示晚的、迟到的;
  (5)ready:作定语时,表示现成的;作表语时,表示准备好的、愿意做……;
  (6)present:作定语时,表示目前的,相当于current;作表语时,表示出席,参加;
  the+形容词:表示一类人;
  eg: the old, the poor, the blind, the rich, the young, the wounded
  2. 状语: 通常由副词构成,副词可以修饰动词,形容词,乃至整个句子;
  副词通常是褒义的,有部分是有否定含义的,常见否定含义副词有seldom,hardly,rarely,s carcely;
  其它副词通常是表示肯定的概念;
  3. 形容词和副词的比较级:
  (1)一些没有比较级的形容词和副词:
  ①单词本身的含义是表示比……年长、比……优秀、比……优等时,没有比较级概念; 如supreme,inferior,j unior,senior,prior at ,后面搭配的介词一般是to,而不用than.
  ②有些单词本身的含义即是最,独一无二,没有比较级概念; 如absolute,entire,excellent,f avorite,final.
  (2)同级比较和异级比较:
  ①同级比较:as…as…/…times as…
  ② 异级比较:(倍数或修饰词,表示多或少)+比较级+than 常见的修饰比较级的词有:much、still,even,by far,a bit,a little, a good deal或者倍数; eg:The photography of Mars 1 taken by satellite are much clearer than those taken from earth.
  ③比较级特殊用法词汇:
  more…than…:
  eg:He is more clever than honest.
  the+比较级:越来越……
  eg:The harder you work, the more you will learn.

1 Mars
n.火星,战争
  • As of now we don't know much about Mars.目前我们对火星还知之甚少。
  • He contended that there must be life on Mars.他坚信火星上面一定有生物。
标签: 英语六级
学英语单词
administrative action of water
analog visibility computer
argillaceous odour
ayub
be another story
be inapprehensive of
beidler
Blanquist
bond fee
calculus of interpolation
chemical-sensitive ion channel
cine-record
common product of intermediate metabolism
condyloideus mandibulae Processus
CONVERSIONEX
Cosmonaut Glacier
cultural adaptation
datura stramoniums
deoxyhemoglobin
despots
dethermalization
Diplococcus pharyngis flavus
dividend coupon
division engineering standards
droght
duo-binary system
dynamic triaxial test
edmund halleys
EMGP
eosine
espantoons
experimental serum sickness
exposure compensation
feeding attachment
fixed gate
foot gland
genus Lithospermum
gib head
hair-splitting
hard salting
hot reflux condencer
infrared astronomy
intellectuals
jacquard drum
Jakha
Koyukons
ladas
let me be the judge of that
llambias
magic numbers
magnetic rock
Mannebach
marsupial mole
mean climate characteristics
medical ionization
metastrategy
millfords
missing part
moving-blade shutter
multi-functional counter
neckeropsis lepineana
neontologic
nickel-zinc ferrite
nigra
nitecapone
non-homogeneous population
not to be covered
parallel force system
perquaric(c.i.p.w.)
petrosilex
polarization-maintaining single-mode fiber
poruwas
PWR (pressurized water reactor)
quality products
rainfall map
return in knid
rimando
rupture of felt
sabural
scavenging box fire
scavening air
slab zinc
solvency
standard deviation of mean
storage generator
stream-water
subscribe for shares
superstructure deck
synthetic standard sample
Takeko
to ... wish
topological tree
transcendently
transport of heat
ultimate oxygen demand (u.o.d.)
ultra-violet absorption curve
unnasch
variable-point
virtual front time of a lightning impulse
warp angle
wax wall
Wooramel R.