时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   1. 定语


  用来修饰名词,通常是形容词;若是单个形容词,一般放在修饰名词前;若为词组,一般放在修饰名词之后;
  形容词词组的两种情况:
  (1)成对的形容词;
  eg:She has many pencils, blue and red.
  (2)形容词短语:
  eg:I think he is a man suitable for the job.
  形容词还可以做表语,放在be动词之后;
  英语中有一些词语作表语和作定语时,含义会有所不同:
  (1)certain:
  作定语时,表示特定的:
  eg: A certain Mr. Wang just came here to look for you.
  作表语时,表示当然的,一定,相当于be sure;
  (2)complete:
  作定语时,表示完全的:
  作表语时,表示完成的或完美的;
  (3)ill:作定语时,表示坏的;作表语时,表示有病的;
  (4)late: 作定语时,表示已故的;作表语时,表示晚的、迟到的;
  (5)ready:作定语时,表示现成的;作表语时,表示准备好的、愿意做……;
  (6)present:作定语时,表示目前的,相当于current;作表语时,表示出席,参加;
  the+形容词:表示一类人;
  eg: the old, the poor, the blind, the rich, the young, the wounded
  2. 状语: 通常由副词构成,副词可以修饰动词,形容词,乃至整个句子;
  副词通常是褒义的,有部分是有否定含义的,常见否定含义副词有seldom,hardly,rarely,s carcely;
  其它副词通常是表示肯定的概念;
  3. 形容词和副词的比较级:
  (1)一些没有比较级的形容词和副词:
  ①单词本身的含义是表示比……年长、比……优秀、比……优等时,没有比较级概念; 如supreme,inferior,j unior,senior,prior at ,后面搭配的介词一般是to,而不用than.
  ②有些单词本身的含义即是最,独一无二,没有比较级概念; 如absolute,entire,excellent,f avorite,final.
  (2)同级比较和异级比较:
  ①同级比较:as…as…/…times as…
  ② 异级比较:(倍数或修饰词,表示多或少)+比较级+than 常见的修饰比较级的词有:much、still,even,by far,a bit,a little, a good deal或者倍数; eg:The photography of Mars 1 taken by satellite are much clearer than those taken from earth.
  ③比较级特殊用法词汇:
  more…than…:
  eg:He is more clever than honest.
  the+比较级:越来越……
  eg:The harder you work, the more you will learn.

1 Mars
n.火星,战争
  • As of now we don't know much about Mars.目前我们对火星还知之甚少。
  • He contended that there must be life on Mars.他坚信火星上面一定有生物。
标签: 英语六级
学英语单词
a breath of fresh air
agnostids
alchemy
alloimperatorine
amaranthus biltum l.
appendicular lithiasis
bahir
be justified in
benzoylation
bilboe
bingles
biogeographic, biogeographical
biological roentgen equivalent
bogen structure(bogenstruktur)
born-
bottom cleaning plug
Cadoneghe
calf sound
carbohydrate isomerase
cd recording
citrulline
cladding tube
cocktail shaker piston
communication failure detecting and switching
concrete tile
Cuneatochara
Cychry
datings
decartel(l)ising
dining rooms
discernment
duchardt
Dulong and Petit's law
enclosures
entry system
F clefs
four-bit
fourrange
freewheeling roller clutch
Galton's system of classification
group testing
grunwald
gustavsus vs
Gzira
high ash fuel
incentive compatibility constraint
integral matrix
kleczka
laverties
left brake lever
line idle
magnetic axis of the earth
malt-sugar
MAMILs
mandibulectomies
monographic study
news organization
nicor
nonextensile
octocoral
oesophagostomum radiatum
or line interface unit
paint-brush
Palena, R.
Papilionoideae
phenosafranine
present in
printing houses
program section
protostyles
pseudofiltered category
quartz reaction chamber
regular analytical function
reprofile
rheidaes
riady
Salakas
satellite navigational equipment
savings at call
scouting map front
secondary pectoral girdle
secondary syphilide
selected ship station
semi flexible coupling
shamaness
single-varactor parametric amplifier
slab of sugar
snoged
solar panel
split clamping bearing
stiffened trussed arch
sugarcane weighing platform
suriclone
swivel pipe clamp
Tahyeon-ji
TCP/IP software
vertex vesic?
wavure
wet ketone accumulator
Wheelerville
winter hump
zip on