时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
'bortion
a hole in one
acromioclavicular joint
alopecia dynamica
amanita rufoferruginea
ammonium perchromate
anterior ventral plate
Arendal
aromatic substitution
Aymagambetov
Badenoch
bakatins
barritt
beautifullest
Benicito, R.
blades
boeotus
bolokanang (petrusburg)
calendar girls
candy-coated
circular deflection
clay atmometer
cockatoo farmer
communications control language file
coniglobus pekanensis insularis
coordination of reflex action
crathies
degay
diagonalize
direct foreign exchange quotation
effective half-word
ergodic homeomorphism
external priority interrupts
eye-in-the-sky
facing-up
filler podjarka
flexion surface
flint-disease
Franken food
FRCPI
garnetberry
heat protection system
hirko
homotropeine
ileogastrone
Jagüé
Khamseh
Lemsid
littlefield
maximum friction
measure isomorphic
mercruy-cadmium-telluride infrared detector
militainment
minifloppy disk drive
mixture making
modern control
moltyne
Nam Long Shan/Brick Hill
Nam Sach
nextly
notch frequency
oil-quenched cut-out
original main motion
othosilicic acid
paradigmaticisms
parasphenoids
pellock
phenylate
pinguinuss
polemicised
pontellopsis villosa
presence bit interrupt
prompt neutron fraction
quantity of flow
regain consciousness
report controller
self-fluxing alloyed powder
seriously ill
server push-pull
setarid
sickle-cell trait
signalling key of pull type
sore-throat due to yin deficiency
square-head
stallybrass
statistic significance
stepbore cylinder
stubborn as a mule
supplemented medium
tearing mode instability
touchless
tricked up
turbulent inversion
typical method
under-absorbed burden
underprivileged children
universal coded character set
vat powder
vertical layout of production areas
very-similar
wideband controller
woodhill