时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
'dobe
a-to-d
actuator mechanism
adiabatic flow in pip
anonymous access
archae-
assembly subroutine
balsamum
be in time to do something
be peculiar to
be resigned to a state lagging behind
booking cargo
bridge type stereoscope
calyptopogon albitarsis
cart horses
casual ejector
cnual triangle
co-writer
coinsurance clause in property insurance
cricket chirping
Daphne grueningiana
delp
doerr
dorsal meatus of nose (or superior meatus of nose)
dukeships
elegize upon
Elsholtzia pygmaea
elutriated product
en revanche
Epipremum
expertq
filter pressing
floor-based
formatives
fringed pinks
garage studio
gaugemeter
Gauss error function
gorbals
hidroschesis
high-grade cement mortar
hikkake
Impression Die Forging
incidental education
income-related
infinite extension
istan
joyning
judicial person
kabale
khaidarkanite
mass-mobilisation
michalson
monoprocessor
neikrug
Nemalieae
nested-phrase index
neutral wash solution
oil discharge outlet
oil-soluble
overslaht
Oxymestrone
parascorpaena mossambica
pass through
penny-a-lineism
perched water
piggybanks
pipe setback
platinum lamp
plenipoes
polar timing diagram
poor clay
Populus alba L.
porcelain skin
preventive veterinary medicine
protohominid
Regge
Regio frontalis
savas
school-leavings
sheet pan
signal distributor
single purpose machine
slightly
solar eclipses
subpopliteal recess
Sulfaguamidine
surplus from donated stock
tagiades trebellius martinus
Tamb.
tank locomotive
Terazol
thermal accommodation coefficient
tickfilm test
took much pains
twi-nighter
type-face
urgent call
vessel expenses
vila nova de milfontes
virgin rock mass
vitrectomy unit