时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
adodo
aerospikes
allocation of raw materials
aluminium-plated steel
aqueousness
averrable
B. P.
be well out of sth.
bell-jar
branchiostegous
bricknogging
centrifugal basket drier
cextrogire
CN Tower
come into one's kingdom
conioscinella semimaculata
corrins
CR constant
cracklines
craniologist
crytallizing tank
digital line
dimethylallyladenine
display generator
double-consciousness
DRG
drugheads
El Picacho
electro-gas arc welding(egw)
end stopper
Euro-band
extensive selection cutting
forecastle structure
fri.
garnet films
genus hybanthuss
glissile segment
good seamanship
growes
grysbok
gully plugging
Harlowe
harp guitarist
havenet
health and sanitary measures
high frequency sputtering equipment
Hon-jima
hospitalized
I. E. R.
irreducible inconsistency
jackingmachine
jettingly
khoury
kyanitite
lacquer spray machine
launtern
lead-glazed
loss order
lubricating oil by pass purification
multitrack error
Muslims
nanotextured
nonnormal distribution
norepinephrines
overmedications
Pantogar
Paolo Veneziano
path of insertion
pennache -ed
permeable material
Polygonum calostachyum
prenasal process
pyramidography
radiation derivative
radius vectors
rajmahal hills
rejected product
RF oscillation
road white washing
rusticated joint
second order deviation
shopkeepers' books
sinuatrial
soft machinery steel
St-Thibéry
stopping capacitor
substenance
surface oscillations
sympathesis
Tapijulapa
Tarentum(Taranto)
throw into confusion
trade secrets exemption
Tragotragus
Trillium L.
turbulizer
vignettists
VSS (virtual support subsystem)
vulnerability assessment intrusion detector
webbing back
woolly rhino
wosye