时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
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actual consumer
AKAs
alongshoreman
archyperbolic
arithmeticize
aspartic acid (Asp)
atom bomber
attenuation measuring device
audit organizational structure
Ban Lamduan
be decomposed into
bredigite
bussed
catastrophic-failure
caverniloquy
close-hauleds
closed ranks
computer games industry
conceiveth
cooeying
cricket chirping
Csorna
curtail-step
cysterethism
disintegration coefficient
domiciled draft
dressing hammer
ecbolica
effect of termination
electron carrier system
elton
estimated entry searching
Exmore
extreme observations
flocculation oil removing method
footering
Francistown
fructule
fuchidas
Genistinae
GlyCAM
gregation
heel shoe piece
helgrammite
hexadecadienol
host language statement
i-fetred
initial edge
iritome
Kayville
kratschmer
lasianthus obliquinervis taitoensis
leakless
line control computer
linebaugh
littoral benthal
mechanically operated small dumper
methyluramine
metrauxe
myodynamic
narrow-gauge track
nitzschia tryblionella subsalina constricta
NMEF
nonstereoscopic viewing instrument
nuclear power source
okro
paphia gallus
parcel sth up
pentaribonucleotide
pien
portable magnetic susceptibility meter
pre-orderings
pumped storage hydroelectric plant
punched-card reader
Quantity Demanded
renal trichomoniasis
representative suit
rosaker
RPF4
schumann-heinks
schutzer
selective demodulation
sequential relaxation
Sheyenne R.
short branchlet
steel-making iron
string vests
submarine slump
surface isomerization
surfing the internet
Tatactan
There's many a good tune played on an old fiddle.
three-part
torpedo bay
tracer controller
two-dimensional positioning system
ultraconvenient
underclothings
USB card reader
vapour losses
weather proof dressing
whole souled