时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
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administrative data processing
advertising fees
agoa
agononida rubrizonata
alaina
american trotter
antiferromagnetic state
apodiptacus styracus
ash (fraxinus)
blue-eyed boys
blundo
Budeaonide
cellular radiator
cluebats
coigne
colo(u)r fatigue
cucumben-seed oil
diisopropylbenzenehydroperoxide
direct hydrogenation
disparasitized
doyles
Echinacea
electoral volatility
emergency hatch
enteroinsular axis
eye animalcule
flood control dam
fully enriched uranium
genitalium
geomagnetically
getter container
goldpanning
hamyne
have the aces
header-label
hypo-differentiation
iliacal anus
initial appropriation
Konstanz
l'esthetique
lennertz
leona
lithium molybdate
liver syncope
lypase
macis
Magnolia figo
MEWSG
mithe
mixed reactor
mosho
natural focal infection
nervelessnesses
non-Hodgkin
nondinosaurian
nuclear magnetic resonance therapy apparatus
ontogeneses
opment
oscillatory
pairwise balanced block design
papillomacular
party cell meeting
Pawut
pealius rhododendri
perisoreus canadenses
piezosurgery
pig's eye
pitcher-house
porphobilinogens
pretended right
radiation balance of atmosphere
radiative function
radiochemical samplers
ralluss
removable type die set guide pin
reverse flow cooling system
rowlf
San Diego Bay
set at no value
Shigella boydii
simplified probit method
single armored cable
slate grey
special shedding
stages of change model
standard practice
stronachs
superlight particle
surrender rule
sympathetic lytic
T-completion
tapesponding
tetraspore
tolenar
tonics
Triplagnostus
Tålsmark
uk parliament
unaffect
under-argue
viscous remanent magnetism
warranty repair