时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
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AAML
acting script
aerodynamic disturbance
algorithmic language program conversion
Amomum costalum Roxb.
ancient monuments
angle pedestal
any one accident
artemisia filifolias
Arzfeld
battery ventilation system
candu-blw (candu-boiling light water)
cannaster
capture register
carminophil cell
cement production
chain winch
choleroid
continuance
cymbo-
development phase
differential permittivity
disentomb
down-lying
enneaploid
entodon sullivantii versicolor
Eskimo Is.
estimate variance
exponential smoothing models
fiordelli
gainor
gas turbine blade
get the go - ahead
ghozi
global schema
grape blister mite
grind to
hadacidin
half-model balance
high-frequency dielectric
homme fatales
homograft reaction
honyocks
hydromorphic horizon
hydroxytamoxifen
ichi
impact husker
Imuris
in terms of value-added
insultations
intermodulation (im) products
Johnshaven
liberalizings
lithum-thionyl chloride cell
micrometastasis
middle kidney
mottie
neo-pi-r
new coccine
off-set bend
one level store
one-egg twins
optical system analysis
overwinged
oxygen sensor
part word operation
pic-eyed
place-holders
plantago medias
preparation of waybill
pretende
Pu'ukoli'i
radionucide
repurified
runway alignment indication (rai)
Saturday Night and Sunday Morning
section liner
shleppers
sine squarred pulse
smacker
soft driver
spendiest
standby power system
Statuto Albertino
step-ty-step test
strongylura leiura
substrate induction
switchingin
synaxary
taper shank self adjustable drill chuck
temperate life zone
typical method
ultimobranchial bodies
unnalash
untressed
UWA
vilolitin
vogelherd
war aim
Whangamata
zygo(cy)te