时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台7月


英语课
Time now for business news. There was plenty of bad news on the economic front yesterday. Stock prices slid while the cost of a barrel of oil rose by more than two dollars and forty cents. One reason for the moves was a steep drop in the value of the dollar. The dollar bounced back today but it has been taking a pounding because of new concerns that Asian central banks may be losing their thirst for US assets. NPR's James R reports.

The dollar's slide was precipitated 1 by a report from the South Korean Central Bank. The bank has some 100 billion dollars in its foreign reserves. But on Monday, bank officials said they would quit buying as many dollar-denominated assets and put more money into other currencies. This is not the first time an Asian central bank has reduced its dollar purchases. Fred Berkens in the Institute for International Economics says that as the dollar has lost value, many countries are growing nervous about holding dollar-denominated assets. And he says with a huge US trade deficit 2, which sends a flood of dollars overseas every day, central banks see little hope the problem will correct itself anytime soon.

The fundamental message for Americans is that the chickens are starting to go home to roost. We have been living off the rest of the world in a major sense for many years, borrowing massively abroad to finance our own economy.

Berksen says the fact that South Korea was so open about its plans could make the dollar's problems worse.He says it could undermine confidence in the dollar among currency traders who will sell off even more.

The dollar's decline is good for US manufacturers making their products more competitive overseas, but it could also push up interest rates over time and slow the borrowed economy. And that left many stock investors 3 worried. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.6% of its value. At the same time , oil prices hit a three month high. The surge followed reports of colder weather in Europe and the United States and the possibility of an OPEC production cut. But the decline of the dollar also was cited as one reason for the increase.Jame's R.NPR news, New York.


1 precipitated
v.(突如其来地)使发生( precipitate的过去式和过去分词 );促成;猛然摔下;使沉淀
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis. 他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。
  • He lost his footing and was precipitated to the ground. 他失足摔倒在地上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 deficit
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
学英语单词
al qamishli
antifragility
beblesses
binocular viewing system
blotted up
both texts being equally authentic
break spark (breaking spark)
Bulgarophone
card-readers
caryomitotic
changes in temperature
Chymodiactin
common assault
conidiiferous
corinthe
crystallography
cyclodepsipeptides
disentwining
dog certificate
double slide wire potentiometer
ecoteches
eddy loss
elementary lottery
elonia
endoliths
escalope
espouseth
estrogen replacement therapy
extended k-d tree
f(a)ecal coliform(group)
ferritic matrix
flouring
fructus broussonetiae
galegin
gas-solid partition chromatography
goddesslings
gore strake
hfs
hydrogen fluorides
idenpotent matrix
identity period diffraction
imbar
intestinal musculature
large micrometer
Larryleachia
laundry carts
liability under endorsement
long-path multiple reflection
M.Litt
malgieri
Maradiya
methylatheroline
meyle
moisture strength curve
morning sickness
nongasoline
off-gauge material
order to view
otherwhiles
overfleshed
phenltiocarbamide
Pooley Bridge
porshes
portentous
post-order
prunus communis var.fragilis schneid.
push-button dialing pad
Pyatigorsk
quasi scientific
re-aim
rectangular card potentiometer
redefiner
reflexive contraction
ruffling
sagginess
self-sustaining reaction
set-off
Skillinge
soafi
species of tree
start description compiler
stid
stopped account
swinkless
temporal stage
torsion frequency
total range of manipulated variable
touchdown runway visual range
transgenome
transparent agent
unliquidated debt
vauty
Venetian lace
voicejail
voluntary work
What was something like?
wide-aperture lens
woodner
working cycle
Y-type pipe
youll
zymoplasm