英语四级语法精讲：方式状语从句
时间：2018-12-17 作者：英语课 分类：大学四六级阅读
英语课
2. 方式状语从句：
方式状语从句通常由as,,as if, as though，the way, what引导;
eg：Always do to the others as you would be done by.
When enter rome do as the romans do .
(1)as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像";
(2)as if/though："仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的";
有时用虚拟语气，有时不用;
eg：They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. (与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。)
He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting 1.
(与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。)
It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
(实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。)
(3)the way：可以连接两个句子，表达就像……一样;
eg：I should do the job the way my father did.
Many Europeans now apparently 2 view the US. the way many Americans view Mexican as a cheap place to vacation, shop and party.
(4)what：就像，犹如;
eg：Air is to man what/as water is to fish.
句型：A is to B what C is to D.
eg：A1 Gore 3 calls global warming an "inconvenient 4 truth," as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution.
put sb. on a path to a solution：找到解决的办法;
1 lighting
n.照明，光线的明暗，舞台灯光
- The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
- The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
2 apparently
adv.显然地；表面上，似乎
- An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽，豁然开朗。
- He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
3 gore
n.凝血，血污；v.（动物）用角撞伤，用牙刺破；缝以补裆；顶
- The fox lay dying in a pool of gore.狐狸倒在血泊中奄奄一息。
- Carruthers had been gored by a rhinoceros.卡拉瑟斯被犀牛顶伤了。
4 inconvenient
adj.不方便的，令人感到麻烦的
- You have come at a very inconvenient time.你来得最不适时。
- Will it be inconvenient for him to attend that meeting?他参加那次会议会不方便吗？
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英语四级