时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:新东方CET6阅读


英语课

   方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。


  1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:
  Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
  As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
  Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
  2) as if, as though
  两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如:
  They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting 1. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)
  说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如:
  He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。
  He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。
  The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。

1 lighting
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
标签: 方式状语从句
学英语单词
aboundable
acieracious
adversary politics
alveolar-efficiency
antileprosy
arkansite
atmospheric radiation budget
bis (cyclopentadienyl) vanadium
butt breaths
Callotasis
casting-pit crane
chaulmoogroyl
chilomastosis
closed caption
coaxial streams injector
collyriums
copy fitting
couves
cyclopedic
decacyclene
detonator-safety fuze
dihydrotestosterone (dht)
direction drilling
double rocking lever
dragging on
Dressler, Marie
elevating grader
enfleurages
externally heated oven
fan-shaped anticline
float-valve tray
flow-limiting venturi
formula apportionment
gorenberg
Grenzers
hard-to
heat conversion factors
high energy rate forging
hyper-peristalsis
hyponasal
indophenol
instrumental case
integrating sphere photometer
internalisation
iterative bidding game
laygear
liken someone to
lucks out
luhmer
make a survey of
management of working groups
marine celestial navigation
material feeder
more for less
ocean delta
oil treater
optical waveguide fibre
orthotropia
Oscillariaceae
panime
Patani
peck and booze
petrochemical
phanerocrystalline texture
Phanom Sarakham
plane Poiseuille flow
preservative Fluid
program supplies
proof-stress
pump governor
quadratic polynomial in one variable
rangen
reflection zero
rejoy
riverboats
Salinian formation
Salvada, Sa.
scared up
self-incriminatory
sheer legs
shit-list
slash knot
sloganless
spinning channel
sporas
stop indication
subarcmin
subventral ridge
take ... out on
taoiseach
tetherballs
thannadars
to trash
transfer ability of data base
tubifera dimorphotheca
ventilated container
vestibulotomy
video amplifier channel
wenchless
wettable sulfur
wiretron
zero error