时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:新东方CET6阅读


英语课

   方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。


  1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:
  Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
  As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
  Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
  2) as if, as though
  两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如:
  They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting 1. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)
  说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如:
  He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。
  He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。
  The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。

1 lighting
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
标签: 方式状语从句
学英语单词
a-ya
achorion schonleinii
backhoe excavator
Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von
beirnes
benzoxazinoid
boronizing medium
breadage
bring to the gangway
bump ... off
capital restructuring
castism
cluster effect
combination of force
complex radical
consolata
cornucopia sea anchor
crinosity
critical defective
crucible tilting furnace
Cucek
data information system
decarboxylates
developmental retardation
dispersion current
donkeywork
embrace change
epitrichoderm
fast operating relay
federal cataloging program
feeder drive link
fibre periphery
frequency-sampling
Geranium maximowiczii
hatchcover in cleated position
helical-tube type heat exchanger
helminthosporium ischaemi
high speed freezing centrifuge
home broadcasting
hook echo tornado
hydrogenselenate
IDEF
inhibitory-center-excitatory-surround receptive field
injury of birth canal
IPE (interpret parity error)
Kammu
kilengi
lens factor
lumbar disc
lyfs
maxwell solid
minic
misappraised
mypo
Noccundra
nonperceptive
of different origins
over-generalised
over-interpreting
peraeopod
permanent-coupling
philippe decoufle/compagnie dca
Pitminster
potato sprayer
prematurely condensed chromosome
Pritzwalk
remedial program
resonating cavity
retracking
RMETS
rutters
sacredize
sarray
scanning microscope
schonbergs
sequenced
size chart
slag tap boiler
spiraea flexuosa cambess.
spoonerism
standard error of estimate based on sample
strong mayor government
successor in title
system transposition
tap dancings
tape-reader
toadyings
transitional facies
translation of axes
trowes
trypanocidal drugs
turbin
uncliched
varenie
vellous
water-laden
wheeled around
working point
Yangtao actinidia
zaffuto