时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:新东方CET6阅读


英语课

   方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。


  1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:
  Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
  As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
  Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
  2) as if, as though
  两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的","好像……似的",例如:
  They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting 1. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
  It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)
  说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语,例如:
  He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。
  He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。
  The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。

1 lighting
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
标签: 方式状语从句
学英语单词
acquisition adjustment
algarotti
ansi protocol cassette buffer
anti-rocks
apophysiary
assembly of thin films
autocondimentation
belaperidone
Belgian shepherd dog
boundary vortex
brancheries
brant-fox
breadboxes
Breviscapinun
cartologies
catchers
cement plaster
chloridemia
Christ-cross-row
cicutoxine
Cleisostoma striatum
cobble stone
concurrent computer
controlled combustion
Corullon
curved line
cuttah
dataspaces
deobliquing
directional reception
directly controlled sys-tem
domestic life
Dopāra
edible valerian
effective perceived noise level (epnl)
ejector type dredger
execution plan
fan-tan
fault conditions
flow property
getsy
glottocentrism
gps guidance
hedge selling
hexapoda
implantologist
inert mineral
inselbergs
interdepartmental
international person
korarfveite
laser optoacoustic detection
lifting test
litem
Littrow spectrograph
loading coil pot
MACCS
magnetic thin film
maltier
Mayer hardness
mcglinn
meddler
mirtus
Misenheimer
moodiness
Morrison crown
motor-cycle
MRPAH
N. C. M.
naphthazine
octohedral
outer orbital complex
panoramic indicator
Pelvetia siliquosa
penisy
pico-lumens
power-supply system
proper for
provision of public goods
RBD (reliability block diagram)
reactive power capability
responsibility system of machinery management
rete malleolare laterale
revolve door
right-and-left-hand chart
sakeasi
scattering parameter
Scholen
sea quelling oil
steering column tube
strates
Sunda
tax sale
terebellas
thermal insulated trailer
threw at
trinodal
turn sb away
two-microphone method
vobis
wing passage
yield pick-up swap