时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Zulima Palacio
Washington
31 August 2007
 
A new study shows that the population of the United States will increase by more than 50 percent in the next half century, and that immigrants will account for more than 60 percent of that increase. The independent research group Center for Immigration Studies released the results of the study Thursday in Washington, D.C., and sponsored a panel discussion on the study's implications.  Producer Zulima Palacio has more on the story.  Jeffrey Young narrates 1 it.






US immigration population



The study shows that more than 1.2 million new residents settle in the United States each year as the result of both legal and illegal immigration, much of it from Hispanic countries. The study concludes that the U.S. population will increase from its current 301 million people to 468 million by 2060 and that this will have a dramatic impact on the nation's workforce 2, retirement 3 community, urban growth and environment.






Steven Camarota


Steven Camarota



The study's author, Steven Camarota, put into perspective what 167 million new immigrants and their descendants will mean. "The 167 million increase that the U.S. is on course for the next 53 years is equal to the combined populations of Great Britain, France and Spain, all together.  The 105 million from immigration by itself is equal to 13 New York cities."


Camarota pointed 4 out that his projections 5 do not take into account any increases in immigration. "Net immigration has been increasing for five decades. If that trend continues, then immigration will add more than the 105 million projected from the current level. It is also worth noting that most of the 105 million comes from legal immigration."






Ben Wattenberg


Ben Wattenberg



Not all the panelists agreed with the idea that millions of new immigrants could have a negative impact.  Ben Wattenberg is with the American Enterprise Institute. "There is always in America some kind of nativist, anti-immigrant feeling.  A century ago, it was said that Jews were unclean, ignorant and spoke 6 with a terrible accent.  Their children and grandchildren won Nobel prices and shaped the global culture.  And you can track every immigrant group, they started out being hated."


Study author Steven Camarota said population growth can lead to a deteriorating 7 quality of life in the United States, but  it does not have to. He said it could also lead better business opportunities. He said what the nation needs is a clear policy on immigration and population growth.


 



1 narrates
v.故事( narrate的第三人称单数 )
  • It narrates the unconstitutional acts of James II. 它历数了詹姆斯二世的违法行为。 来自辞典例句
  • Chapter three narrates the economy activity which Jew return the Occident. 第三章讲述了犹太人重返西欧后的经济活动。 来自互联网
2 workforce
n.劳动大军,劳动力
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
3 retirement
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
4 pointed
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
5 projections
预测( projection的名词复数 ); 投影; 投掷; 突起物
  • Their sales projections are a total thumbsuck. 他们的销售量预测纯属估计。
  • The council has revised its projections of funding requirements upwards. 地方议会调高了对资金需求的预测。
6 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
7 deteriorating
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 )
  • The weather conditions are deteriorating. 天气变得越来越糟。
  • I was well aware of the bad morale and the deteriorating factories. 我很清楚,大家情绪低落,各个工厂越搞越坏。
学英语单词
a shot
Aalesund
air tacker
analysis of text file
arm of flesh
arothron meleagris
be shipped
bewbs
biplumbagin
borrello
card layout
cartilaginifications
CEMR (Center for Energy and Mineral Resources)
Chech, 'Erg
chop-socky
cleers
craniological
cyberpatient
cylinder starting valve
declot
douglas
electric glows
element uniqueness
expansibility
fade characteristics
fiscal accounting year
fit of temper
flexible-hose
Gabriel synthesis
Garnet Pitta
genus Nitrobacter
Giugliano in Campania
green yield
handicraft cooperative
henryville
highway transport management
hip house
Hoya lyi
Icarian
import collection
intensity measurement
internal service chain
Kalamatianos
lay down ... arms
linstedt
logicalnot circuit
lollio
long-term compensation
modal stacking
moqtada
murderin'
night soil treatment
Old World flycatcher
online gambling
p-aminobenzoic acid
plane of print
plane of table surveying
Prausnitz-Kustner reaction
pressirostral
primary data set group
primordias
projective geometry of path
purification efficiency
pyotty
rack type core drying stove
relative calibration
repledges
resilient supporting unit
resistance inductance- capacitance bridge (rlc bridge)
Ringer-Locke solution
robe de style
roesser
running blackberry
scarlet tanager
scutulis
self-protective metal
semireflector
shoot across
sinofsky
Sintiou Fissa
skirt-dance
skor
special mediation
storied high forest
stripping table
superordination
T-Fluoride
take up block
talked big
tarapaca
tel-med
thymic acid
tit.
to go to school
trager
Tsentral'no-Tungusskoye Plato
turning table
uniaxual oriented film
vraiments
welt pattern
yiles
yin-yang debilitation