时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By Suzanne Chislett
London
16 August 2007
 


Ten thousand people have already come to see an exhibition featuring Islamic masterpieces at the Ismaili Centre in London. And the exhibition just opened in the middle of July. The collection is a unique preview of 165 works of art from across the Islamic world -- a collection meant to encourage understanding and dialogue. From the British capital, Paul Burge reports.


The "Spirit and Life" is not just an exhibition showing the history of Islamic art. It has a message for its viewers.






Manuscripts



Many of the paintings, manuscripts and ceramics 1 show the early overlapping 2 of eastern and western cultures and Muslim and Christian 3 identities.


The artwork spans more than 1,000 years of history from the ninth to the 19th century. The pieces come from a huge geographical 4 area too -- from as far west as Spain, to Indonesia in the Far East.


The exhibition shows how Muslim and Christian cultures exchanged ideas about medicine, education, philosophy, religion and trade over hundreds of years.






Alnoor Merchant, curator


Alnoor Merchant, co-curator



Alnoor Merchant is co-curator of the exhibition. "There must have been the exchange of goods, the exchange of craftsmen 5 who were coming from the West to the East. We know of outstanding trade routes between the Middle East and Italy as well"


Advanced knowledge of mathematics and medicine became the hallmark of the Muslim courts between the eighth and 12th centuries.


One example of the overlapping of knowledge between east and west is shown in Samanid court official Ibn Sina's "Canon of Medicine."






Islamic art exhibit



Co-curator Alnoor Merchant says the text is an important encyclopedic body of medical knowledge in the Islamic world. It became the standard reference text in the medical schools of Europe until the beginning of modern times. "You have there a very fine example of a scholarship that had originated with the Greek and the ancients which came down through the translations of the Muslim scholars who added to that corpus of knowledge and then it appears back in the West at the time of the Renaissance 6. And this exhibition reflects a number of objects and works that relate to that transference."


The team behind the "Spirit and Life" exhibition says showing this history of the mixing of Muslim and Christian cultures and identities reinforces the Ismaili Centre's mission -- to encourage understanding and dialogue between eastern and western societies.






Professor Azim Nanji


Professor Azim Nanji



Professor Azim Nanji is director of the Ismaili Centre. "It uses art as a common language. It's a shared vocabulary no matter what culture you belong to. And particularly there are items here that show that the West and Muslim world were always in interaction -- and I think that's an important message for our times. "


After the exhibition in London, these Islamic masterpieces will be shown at Ismaili Centres around Europe. Then they will become a key part of the permanent collection at the new Aga Khan museum opening in Toronto, Canada in 2010.




n.制陶业;陶器
  • an exhibition of ceramics by Picasso 毕加索陶瓷作品展
  • The ceramics bore the imprint of Luca della Robbia. 陶器上印有卢卡·德拉·罗比亚的字样。
adj./n.交迭(的)
  • There is no overlapping question between the two courses. 这两门课程之间不存在重叠的问题。
  • A trimetrogon strip is composed of three rows of overlapping. 三镜头摄影航线为三排重迭的象片所组成。
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
adj.地理的;地区(性)的
  • The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
  • These birds have a wide geographical distribution.这些鸟的地理分布很广。
n. 技工
  • rugs handmade by local craftsmen 由当地工艺师手工制作的小地毯
  • The craftsmen have ensured faithful reproduction of the original painting. 工匠保证要复制一幅最接近原作的画。
n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴
  • The Renaissance was an epoch of unparalleled cultural achievement.文艺复兴是一个文化上取得空前成就的时代。
  • The theme of the conference is renaissance Europe.大会的主题是文艺复兴时期的欧洲。
学英语单词
a breach of discipline
adenoiditises
al-Houthi
aliethmoid
alkali producing bacteria
Ammonsian
animal-welfare
anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire
atelochilia
benzothiopyrazoles
beta plus
bittersweet nightshades
blow-off proof hose
Body-fold
bolos
brown-forman
bulger
camarillas
cephalic mesoderm
cesium manganous sulfate
corner armor
corner-cutting
counting time
date corrector stud
demyelinating
drive a pen
electronic data-switching center
equi proportional sacrifice
exagrammes
Fabry-Perot laser cavity
fairish
fetal monitors
field monitoring tube
fluor borate glass
fminine
ghettoizes
gingivodental
glowboy
head installation
heinsius
hemocytoblast
hepatolenticular degeneration psychosis
hexoestrol
in the Boot
integrated pest control in agriculture
isovolumetric
katophorite-solvesbergite
kuyas
laicest
layds
ldf
legitimation
Leptocodon hirsutus
Maragliano's degeneration
mastlike
melia dubia cav.
Nernst unit
neuroblastomata
non-piston-like frontal advance
nonene
occluso-axial bevel
original programming
Overton theory
perstoff
phosphofructose
plastic sealing compound
pondfish
pride of California
PWFA
quite a lot
recessus lateralis
reserve cells
residuality
reuly
Romanillos de Atienza
roomie
sample plot method
San Giacomo, Mte
satellite dish
saurognathism
schlieren projection system
screen planting
Seongnae-ri
sky slightly clouded
spirrison
swelled up
tacho-torquemeter
talarozole
technology aquisition
the Welsh
three-quarter sibling
time-activity
treatin'
Tsetseng
tumbler index specification
undevelopt
ureterocystoneostomy
velocity feedback loop
waid
xenelasia
Zander apparatus
zenith plummet