时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By Suzanne Chislett
London
16 August 2007
 


Ten thousand people have already come to see an exhibition featuring Islamic masterpieces at the Ismaili Centre in London. And the exhibition just opened in the middle of July. The collection is a unique preview of 165 works of art from across the Islamic world -- a collection meant to encourage understanding and dialogue. From the British capital, Paul Burge reports.


The "Spirit and Life" is not just an exhibition showing the history of Islamic art. It has a message for its viewers.






Manuscripts



Many of the paintings, manuscripts and ceramics 1 show the early overlapping 2 of eastern and western cultures and Muslim and Christian 3 identities.


The artwork spans more than 1,000 years of history from the ninth to the 19th century. The pieces come from a huge geographical 4 area too -- from as far west as Spain, to Indonesia in the Far East.


The exhibition shows how Muslim and Christian cultures exchanged ideas about medicine, education, philosophy, religion and trade over hundreds of years.






Alnoor Merchant, curator


Alnoor Merchant, co-curator



Alnoor Merchant is co-curator of the exhibition. "There must have been the exchange of goods, the exchange of craftsmen 5 who were coming from the West to the East. We know of outstanding trade routes between the Middle East and Italy as well"


Advanced knowledge of mathematics and medicine became the hallmark of the Muslim courts between the eighth and 12th centuries.


One example of the overlapping of knowledge between east and west is shown in Samanid court official Ibn Sina's "Canon of Medicine."






Islamic art exhibit



Co-curator Alnoor Merchant says the text is an important encyclopedic body of medical knowledge in the Islamic world. It became the standard reference text in the medical schools of Europe until the beginning of modern times. "You have there a very fine example of a scholarship that had originated with the Greek and the ancients which came down through the translations of the Muslim scholars who added to that corpus of knowledge and then it appears back in the West at the time of the Renaissance 6. And this exhibition reflects a number of objects and works that relate to that transference."


The team behind the "Spirit and Life" exhibition says showing this history of the mixing of Muslim and Christian cultures and identities reinforces the Ismaili Centre's mission -- to encourage understanding and dialogue between eastern and western societies.






Professor Azim Nanji


Professor Azim Nanji



Professor Azim Nanji is director of the Ismaili Centre. "It uses art as a common language. It's a shared vocabulary no matter what culture you belong to. And particularly there are items here that show that the West and Muslim world were always in interaction -- and I think that's an important message for our times. "


After the exhibition in London, these Islamic masterpieces will be shown at Ismaili Centres around Europe. Then they will become a key part of the permanent collection at the new Aga Khan museum opening in Toronto, Canada in 2010.




n.制陶业;陶器
  • an exhibition of ceramics by Picasso 毕加索陶瓷作品展
  • The ceramics bore the imprint of Luca della Robbia. 陶器上印有卢卡·德拉·罗比亚的字样。
adj./n.交迭(的)
  • There is no overlapping question between the two courses. 这两门课程之间不存在重叠的问题。
  • A trimetrogon strip is composed of three rows of overlapping. 三镜头摄影航线为三排重迭的象片所组成。
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
adj.地理的;地区(性)的
  • The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
  • These birds have a wide geographical distribution.这些鸟的地理分布很广。
n. 技工
  • rugs handmade by local craftsmen 由当地工艺师手工制作的小地毯
  • The craftsmen have ensured faithful reproduction of the original painting. 工匠保证要复制一幅最接近原作的画。
n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴
  • The Renaissance was an epoch of unparalleled cultural achievement.文艺复兴是一个文化上取得空前成就的时代。
  • The theme of the conference is renaissance Europe.大会的主题是文艺复兴时期的欧洲。
学英语单词
absolute chronology
Amaranthus hybridus erythrostachys
Amvets
appropriate shed
Arabian oryx
as round as an orange
autoreferentiality
basil thyme
Bellamy, Edward
blade cleaning equipment
boiling water shrinkage
breakfast-room
burst synchronizer
carbonatations
centralized force-feed lubrication
christoper
cod meadow
compensated reluctance motor
complement operation
consolidated financial statement
deisolate
depth-chargeds
designation of termination
diffuse chorioretinitis
diffusive forces
dura mafer encephali
efficiency of light
empirical function generator
entwisted
fetting
fixed-power
flores chamomillae
forward eccentric
genus nepas
gilleski
golfsmith
hand-driven
handicraftswomen
heterophosphatase
hex.
high level multiplexer
hinge plate
hosters
in - process control
internal combustion engine drive rig
isariopsis griseola sacc.
kashmirs
lacks ham
limit state analysis
line-connectivity
locking recess
logp
macrame knot
magistral
magnetic attitude control of satellite
mamillotegmental tract
massari
master mode bit
Matthias
mis-specification
multiutilities
Mutual Broadcasting System
Natronkatapleite
niobic acid
NIPPONSALE
overtemperature detector
ox-eye herring
paroxysmal asphyxia
pepato
photochemical sensitizer
porterly
postmortem
postsynaptic
primitive education
printing rate recorder
pumping intensity
reef tackle patch
scalon
serjeant-at-arms
shandon
sorghum nitidum aristatum
sphenoidal sinus
straight-edge
subdivision
subgenitalis
Sunnism
tapuing
technical research report
theoretical combustion gas volume
tough-lover
tricholoma giganteum
trusted root
two-layer method
upper memory block
Vils
vita
Wabos
weight nominal value
whining
with eager anticipation
Zz.