时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语新课标人教广东高一


英语课

IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER 1 ROOM


Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy 2 style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make .


In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided 3 not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop 4 of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors .


Later,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing 5 .


In September 1941, the Nazi 6 army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis 7 could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains 8 a mystery .


Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated 9 the 300th birthday of their city .



1 amber
n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的
  • Would you like an amber necklace for your birthday?你过生日想要一条琥珀项链吗?
  • This is a piece of little amber stones.这是一块小小的琥珀化石。
2 fancy
n.想像力,幻想;喜好,爱;adj.想像的,时髦的,华丽装饰的,奢侈的;技巧的;vt.想象,自认为,喜好
  • He seemed to have taken quite a fancy to her.他似乎相当喜欢她。
  • I have a fancy that it's going to rain.我想大概要下雨。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 troop
n.群,组,多数,军队;vi. 群集,结队,成群而行
  • The general has removed the troop to the front.将军已把这支部队调往前线。
  • He came out with a troop of followers.他带着一大群随从走出来。
5 missing
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
6 Nazi
n.纳粹分子,adj.纳粹党的,纳粹的
  • They declare the Nazi regime overthrown and sue for peace.他们宣布纳粹政权已被推翻,并出面求和。
  • Nazi closes those war criminals inside their concentration camp.纳粹把那些战犯关在他们的集中营里。
7 Nazis
n.(德国的)纳粹党员( Nazi的名词复数 );纳粹主义
  • The Nazis worked them over with gun butts. 纳粹分子用枪托毒打他们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Nazis were responsible for the mass murder of Jews during World War Ⅱ. 纳粹必须为第二次世界大战中对犹太人的大屠杀负责。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
9 celebrated
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
a short time
abdominal aortic plexus
active-matrix arrays
affine ratio
air blast circuit breaker
alkali cellulose
am detector
analog sample
answer by augmentation
armature core length
at current price
barium cresyisulfonate
Baturusa
blade point
bookmark icon
circular saw anvil
Ciucea
CNC (computer numerical control)
codium dichotomum
connective-tissue myxoma
cornucopiosity
counterelectrophoresis
cypselurus angusticeps
D-penicillamine hydrochloride
d.n.c
dewaterable
dimethyl-d-tubocurarine
economic logic
electric furnace iron
end one's life
estacades
external anditory canal retractor
faconde
flaring coefficient
function oriented protocol
Gregory II, Saint
having a sweet tooth
Huseyinabat
intergenerational transmission
isoanomaly contour
JAR hell
jaunlatgale (pytalovo)
jurisdictional
kawakawa
kodes
l-chelidonine
latin squares design
Lazards
Lockstedt
manual reaper binder
mean periodic functions
mercantile firm
Mexican
minimum variance estimation
minimum-driving-point function
momentum cutoff
mount robson park
multiple-tooling
My Son
nodilittorina vidua
oil fuel booster pump
old - age insurance
on parade
optical frequency converter
oscillating router mortiser
ossa carpi distalia
paroxytonesis
PAX (private automatic exchange)
pernods
Peterstown
pocas
post alone
propagation of light
pussful
quantitative credit control
radioactive drain header
rear seat
recruitment period
roving antiaircraft gun
sadasses
santogold
sewali
single-employer
small-holding
sorbic acid potassium
squirrel hake
steneotarsonemus furcatus de leon
Streisand effect
strettell
sulfur liver
switching-off
test of Spearman's rank-correlation coefficient
timing belt pulley sprocket hob
treasury notes and bonds
turf bottom
unimposingly
view finder input
wallago
Wind R.
yellowred
zimmermanns
zip-lock