时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:外研社新标准初中英语八年级上(2013版)


英语课

[00:00.00]Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous 1 plays.《茶馆》是老舍最有名的戏剧之一。


[00:05.25]He wrote 2 it in 1957.他在1957年写的。


[00:08.74]The play has three acts 3这出戏有三幕


[00:10.74]and shows the lives of common 4 people in China from the end of the nineteenth 5 century 6 to the middle of the twentieth 7 century.展现了19世纪末期到20世纪中期中国普通百姓的生活。


[00:18.84]It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers 8 of his teahouse in Beijing.它向我们讲述了北京的王利发和他的茶馆顾客之间的故事。


[00:26.56]It describes 9 the changes in Chinese society 10 over fifty years.它描述了过去五十年来中国社会的变迁。


[00:32.11]Lao She was 11 born 12 in Beijing in 1899.老舍1899年出生于北京。


[00:37.68]His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913.1913年,他的母亲把他送到一所师范学校学习。


[00:42.37]After finishing school in 1918,1918年学校毕业后,


[00:45.00]he became 13 a head teacher of a primary 14 school.他成为了一名小学校长。


[00:49.09]In 1924,Lao She left home and went to England.1924年,老舍离开了家,去了英格兰。


[00:54.68]He taught 15 Chinese at a college 16 in London他在伦敦的一所大学教中文


[00:58.01]and returned 17 to China five years later 18.五年之后回到中国。


[01:01.76]He wrote many plays, novels 19 and short stories about people's lives,他写了很多关于人民生活的戏剧、小说和短篇故事,


[01:07.00]and was named "the People's Artist 20".被誉为“人民艺术家”


[01:10.51]Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers 21 of the twentieth century.老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。


[01:17.27]At Lao She Teahouse today,在今天的老舍茶馆,


[01:19.71]Customers can drink tea and eat delicious 22 Beijing food.客户可以喝茶和吃美味的北京食物。


[01:24.86]If you like the Beijing Opera 23, traditional 24 music or magic 25 shows,如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演,


[01:29.93]you can enjoy them at the teahouse.你可以在这家茶馆里欣赏到。


[01:32.76]Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.老舍茶馆热情欢迎来自世界各地的人们。



1 famous
adj.著名的,驰名的,闻名遐迩的;极好的;擅长的
  • The hotel is famous for its suppers.那个酒店以晚餐而著称。
  • He is famous for his learning.他以有学问而出名。
2 wrote
v.(write的过去式)写
  • She wrote the music and he wrote the book.她作曲子,他写歌词。
  • He wrote back that he was too busy to join us.他回信说他太忙不能参加我们的活动。
3 acts
n.行为( act的名词复数 );动作;(一)幕;(搭档)演出短节目的演员v.行动( act的第三人称单数 );做;表演;起作用
  • Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress. 家庭和朋友的支持有助于减缓压力。
  • The teacher acts as a facilitator of learning. 教师是学习的诱导者。
4 common
adj.共同的,平常的,普通的;n.平民,普通,公地,公园
  • Man and the monkey have many things in common.人和猿有许多共同之处。
  • Britain and America share a common language.英国和美国共用一种语言。
5 nineteenth
num.第十九
  • The story goes back to the middle of the nineteenth century.故事追溯到19世纪中叶。
  • It happened in the nineteenth century.这事发生在十九世纪。
6 century
n.世纪;百年
  • As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
  • We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。
7 twentieth
n.二十分之一;num./adj.第二十
  • Tomorrow is her twentieth birthday.明天是她二十岁生日。
  • He is the twentieth on the list.在名单上他是第二十个。
8 customers
n.[商业]客户( customer的名词复数 );主顾;[口]家伙;[计算机]用户
  • If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper. 如果你要吸引更多顾客,就试试在当地报纸登广告。
  • He enjoyed exchanging banter with the customers. 他喜欢和顾客开玩笑。
9 describes
v.描写( describe的第三人称单数 );叙述;画出(图形等);形容
  • A former company executive describes him as the embodiment of Nike's image. 公司前行政主管形容乔丹是耐克形象的化身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He describes himself as a doctor,but I feel he is a quack. 他自称是医生,可是我感觉他是个江湖骗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 society
n.社会;社团
  • He lived a hard life in the old society.他在旧社会日子过得很苦。
  • How many people are there in your society?你们社团有多少人?
11 was
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
12 born
v.动词bear的过去分词;adj.出生的,与生俱来的
  • The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
  • I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。
13 became
v.(become的过去式)成为
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
14 primary
n.最主要者;adj.主要的,初期的,根本的
  • How long have you studied in primary school?你们在小学学习多长时间?
  • The primary reason for advertising is to sell more goods.做广告的根本目的是要多出售货物。
15 taught
v.teach的过去式过去分词
  • Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
  • Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
16 college
n.学院;高等专科学校
  • The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
  • I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
17 returned
adj.被送回的,归来的v.返回,回来( return的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;还;归还
  • He resigned as Home Secretary and returned to the back benches. 他辞去了内政大臣的职务,回到后座议员席。
  • The painting has been returned to its rightful owner . 这幅画已归还给合法所有权人。
18 later
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
19 novels
n.(长篇)小说( novel的名词复数 )
  • the cloying sentimentality of her novels 她的小说中令人厌烦的感伤情调
  • Her novels are infused with sadness. 她的小说充满哀伤。
20 artist
n.画家;艺术家
  • He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
  • Afterward,the boy became a very famous artist.后来,这男孩成为一个很有名的艺术家。
21 writers
n.作家( writer的名词复数 );作者;著者;写…的人
  • The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge. 如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现,这个国家的文化生活将衰退。
  • Arthur C Clarke is the doyen of science-fiction writers. 阿瑟∙C. 克拉克是科幻小说作家中的老前辈。
22 delicious
adj.美味的,可口的
  • The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃。
  • The beer tastes very delicious.这啤酒尝起来很可口。
23 opera
n.歌剧
  • What do you think of soap opera?你觉得肥皂剧怎么样?
  • I quite like some opera music.我颇喜欢某些歌剧乐曲。
24 traditional
adj.传统的,惯例的
  • I prefer traditional chinese music.我更喜欢传统的中国音乐。
  • My mother is a traditional woman.我母亲是位传统的女人。
25 magic
adj.有魔力的;n.魔法
  • He is very good at performing magic.他很会表演魔术。
  • That was a truly magic moment.那真是不可思议的一刻。
学英语单词
air movement column
alstones
auerswald
bateaux
Battlesden
beccariola fulgurata
belaboring
beneficiary of a transferable credit
Beyle, Marie Henri
binuclei
blagojevich
blood mole
boldoin
bottle - nosed dolphin
brogh
buellia erubescens
Bunce
centre suspensioncord
chamber drying
chromosome dyad
close type spring
coil impedance
composite sole
counter-gobony
counterorders
cryogenic stage
cyberathletic
diversi-
dopes
e-commercial
edumetrics
Emu Cr.
encoding method
forge ifre
fte
glass-filled shielding window
Greenaway
gta
hair-follicle naevus
harmonic compensation
helical lamp
hood moulding
hopper type
hori-hori
indian grackles
intelligent patch panel
jlg
journaler
khawiasis
matrix matching
McDonald Peak
mediterranean hackberries
minimal detectable activity
Mittelstandsbank
modulated laser diode
multiple layer sandwich radome
N-methyl butylamine
narcotine
Natal Downs
non-participant observation
oil emulsion adjuvant
paperworker
parcels of land
PCI Express Mini
PDRL
pea-sized
peeno
pennate, pennated
percussive transition
Pinozin
Polish sausage
primary sun wheel
reference model system
regio suprasternalis
relay coil
rhynchoelaps australiss
Richmond crown
RMUI
RP (radiological protection)
sacramental oil
soft-working developer
sonochemical
sporting lives
subsidiary air attack
system management monitor
Sφrfjorden
Talguharai
temperature indicating strips
the last person
theory of cycles
Tittabawassee R.
transparency vitreous silica
turkey corn
up warp
verbal command
versional
warfare of poison gas
Weyarn
zukaliopsis gardeniae