时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2018年(七月)


英语课

 


The Russian government continues to stifle 1 press freedom and media independence.


The U.S., said State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert, “condemn(s) the selective targeting of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, or(RFE/RL), and Voice of America, or (VOA), under Russia's law on ‘foreign agent' media outlets 2.”


RFE/RL and VOA remain the only media outlets designated under this law, which exacerbates 3 long-standing restrictions 4 on their distribution in Russia. Moreover, on July 3 the State Duma took another step toward approving legislation that would extend the “foreign agent” designation from media outlets to individual persons taking part in the creation of materials for media outlets. This bill, warned Ms. Nauert, “could provide the Russian government a new tool to target independent journalists and bloggers in retaliation 5 for their work.”


John Lansing, the CEO and Director of the Broadcasting Board of Governors, expressed grave concern over the attack on RFE/RL and VOA.


The new Russian law, he said, “is clearly a political attack on an influential 6 U.S. institution and an attempt to discredit 7 the accurate, reliable news we provide to Russian audiences every day.”


Moreover, he said, this law “wrongfully stigmatizes 8 our journalists and puts them at risk.”


The United States again calls on the Russian government to uphold its commitments under the Helsinki Final Act and its obligations under the International Covenant 9 on Civil and Political rights to respect the exercise of fundamental freedoms, including freedom of expression, in Russia.


The “targeted campaign against RFE/RL and VOA, is worrying and unacceptable,” declared Mr. Lansing, “but it will not deter 10 us from our mission to inform and engage people — in Russia and around the world — in support of freedom and democracy.”



1 stifle
vt.使窒息;闷死;扼杀;抑止,阻止
  • She tried hard to stifle her laughter.她强忍住笑。
  • It was an uninteresting conversation and I had to stifle a yawn.那是一次枯燥无味的交谈,我不得不强忍住自己的呵欠。
2 outlets
n.出口( outlet的名词复数 );经销店;插座;廉价经销店
  • The dumping of foreign cotton blocked outlets for locally grown cotton. 外国棉花的倾销阻滞了当地生产的棉花的销路。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They must find outlets for their products. 他们必须为自己的产品寻找出路。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 exacerbates
n.使恶化,使加重( exacerbate的名词复数 )v.使恶化,使加重( exacerbate的第三人称单数 )
  • Stripping the land in these ways allows faster surface runoff and exacerbates flooding. 这些做法终将使土地裸露、地表径流加快,从而加重了洪水的威胁。 来自辞典例句
  • This policy exacerbates the gap between rich and poor. 这项政策加剧了贫富差距。 来自互联网
4 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
5 retaliation
n.报复,反击
  • retaliation against UN workers 对联合国工作人员的报复
  • He never said a single word in retaliation. 他从未说过一句反击的话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 influential
adj.有影响的,有权势的
  • He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
  • He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
7 discredit
vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑
  • Their behaviour has bought discredit on English football.他们的行为败坏了英国足球运动的声誉。
  • They no longer try to discredit the technology itself.他们不再试图怀疑这种技术本身。
8 stigmatizes
v.使受耻辱,指责,污辱( stigmatize的第三人称单数 )
9 covenant
n.盟约,契约;v.订盟约
  • They refused to covenant with my father for the property.他们不愿与我父亲订立财产契约。
  • The money was given to us by deed of covenant.这笔钱是根据契约书付给我们的。
10 deter
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住
  • Failure did not deter us from trying it again.失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验。
  • Dogs can deter unwelcome intruders.狗能够阻拦不受欢迎的闯入者。
学英语单词
abastardized
acid meta cresol purple
alternate communications facility
alveolar dead space
as siniyah (saniyah)
at a fixed period after a stated date
at bats
audience inhibition
azahelicene
background staining
Badenas
Baravaja
be congenial to
biology lab
Bishops
bonus factor
brayen
callopistria japonibia
center squares
child rule
cobalt ochre
confinement channel
counternutation
cross-talk level
cumulative maximum requirements
detailed exploration
diffused-base
disinhumes
doling out
DOS command
electron-ray tube
environment degradation
exitotoxicity
family Phyllidae
fencing tool
fickly
firing cable
first circuIation
foil window
gas-bearing stratum
genus Testudo
governmentlike
hayrigs
heat-generating agent
hypomazia
i give you
impairment (of capital)
internal pneumatic pick-up
kinematography
kirsteins
Kishorpur
Kyanbin
lanternslide
loading weight
machetes
main fuel inlet
maitre
makes a mistake in
malachite
masarid
MDDOC
mechanical optics
military grid reference system
Missile Technology Control Regime
munrow
musical instrument digital interface
netfilter
network address
overlap-add method
parthenogeny
pennisetum cenchroidess
perissocytheridea lohanna
posterior cervical ganglion
prime handle
public health bactedology
Quaker meeting
reform of insurance business
regulation of metrological verification
retransfects
routing logic
s1
sexmobiles
singlet tax
superconducting quantum interference device (squid)
superhead
superhouses
support plate disc
sxga
syncarpous ovary
synchronizator
Talpadā
televisin
thermal agitation noise
thiamine
thoenes
transitive class
Tremacron urceolatum
unbundling of technology
upskis
virtual container
vitreous layer
whigmaleerie