时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2018年(二月)


英语课

 


In his first State of the Union address, President Donald Trump 1 spoke 2 about rebuilding America's strength and confidence at home and restoring its strength and standing 3 abroad.


The President stressed the importance of a strong military. Around the world, he observed, “we face rogue 4 regimes, terrorist groups, and rivals like China and Russia that challenge our interests, our economy, and our values. In confronting these horrible dangers, we know that weakness is the surest path to conflict, and unmatched power is the surest means to our true and great defense 5.”


President Trump highlighted recent military success in the fight against ISIS:


”I am proud to report that the coalition 6 to defeat ISIS has liberated 7 very close to 100 percent of the territory just recently held by these killers 8 in Iraq and in Syria and in other locations, as well. But there is much more work to be done. We will continue our fight until ISIS is defeated.”


In the fight against terrorism it is at times necessary to detain and question terrorists. President Trump stressed that “terrorists. . .are unlawful enemy combatants. And when captured overseas, they should be treated like the terrorists they are.” To that end, the military detention 9 facility at Guantanamo Bay will remain open.


The U.S. continues to restore clarity about its adversaries 10, said President Trump:


“When the people of Iran rose up against the crimes of their corrupt 11 dictatorship, I did not stay silent. America stands with the people of Iran in their courageous 12 struggle for freedom.”


“The U.S. has also imposed tough sanctions on the communist and socialist 13 dictatorships in Cuba and Venezuela.”


“But no regime has oppressed its own citizens more totally or brutally 14 than. . .North Korea,” said President Trump:


“North Korea's reckless pursuit of nuclear missiles could very soon threaten our homeland. We are waging a campaign of maximum pressure to prevent that from ever happening. Past experience has taught us that complacency and concessions 15 only invite aggression 16 and provocation 17.”


America will continue to defend its interests and demonstrate it values as it pursues peace through strength.



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
3 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
4 rogue
n.流氓;v.游手好闲
  • The little rogue had his grandpa's glasses on.这淘气鬼带上了他祖父的眼镜。
  • They defined him as a rogue.他们确定他为骗子。
5 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
6 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
7 liberated
a.无拘束的,放纵的
  • The city was liberated by the advancing army. 军队向前挺进,解放了那座城市。
  • The heat brings about a chemical reaction, and oxygen is liberated. 热量引起化学反应,释放出氧气。
8 killers
凶手( killer的名词复数 ); 消灭…者; 致命物; 极难的事
  • He remained steadfast in his determination to bring the killers to justice. 他要将杀人凶手绳之以法的决心一直没有动摇。
  • They were professional killers who did in John. 杀死约翰的这些人是职业杀手。
9 detention
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
10 adversaries
n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 )
  • That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge. 这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。 来自辞典例句
  • Every adversaries are more comfortable with a predictable, coherent America. 就连敌人也会因有可以预料的,始终一致的美国而感到舒服得多。 来自辞典例句
11 corrupt
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的
  • The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言市长有舞弊行为。
  • This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。
12 courageous
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
  • We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
  • He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
13 socialist
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
14 brutally
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
15 concessions
n.(尤指由政府或雇主给予的)特许权( concession的名词复数 );承认;减价;(在某地的)特许经营权
  • The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike. 要想避免罢工,公司将不得不作出一些让步。
  • The concessions did little to placate the students. 让步根本未能平息学生的愤怒。
16 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
17 provocation
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子,一点就着。
  • They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。
学英语单词
acoxil
air-spun acetate rayon
alstrup
anemometrographs
antiplague serum
aquella
arable meadow soil
atomic angular distribution function
Attawapiskat R.
automatic card stripping
basic formula
beak
bicyclical
Blanchard lathes
bouged
cable reply
canned agricultural product
CEQ Council on Environmental Quality
chain-bridge
charles andre joseph marie de gaulles
chlorophosphonazo dal
coesites
colet
Coloradoan stage
corinda
cosmic communication
creep mechanism
depoliticized
desponsate
differential metals contact corrosion
dire straitss
dual component
e's
Entebbe raid
falling-film still
family schistosomatidaes
financial and monetary sector
fluor-tremolite
Franz Seraph Peter Schubert
fully-penetrating well
gear counter
Geneva Circular
grant a patent right
grecing
halowax dermatitis
high solid coating
high-voltage current
hydrostatic pressure receptor
imperfect time
input immittance of two-port network
interference element
Kaifu Toshiki
King George
Lillholmsjön
linear space automaton
lombarda
macromitrium gymnostomum
Mahlaing
maternal relatives
matie-full
mecklenburg-west pomerania
micro-becquerel
microphotographs
millepede
more-sensitive
Natronborocalcite
petrolin
photech
pixie dust
plate exchanger
power regulation agency
power-factor of load
productiveness of machinery
prororoca
push bunt
reinforced concrete shear wall
reservoir operation based on forecast
rise on the knees
s hydrograph
safe and sound
selective marketing basis
self-rake reaper
service packs
simple brass
source data entry
space angle
spagyrists
spurn away
stercorariuss
stomach tube
Supreme-Court
swinburn
textual character
transparent plate
traversing caisson
Tristellateia
unfingered
values in reverse order
whip the devil round the post
whole-gyp
X-er
zabrzes