时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2017年(三月)


英语课




ERIGAVO, SOMALILAND — 


As the breakaway republic of Somaliland grapples with a severe drought, medical workers are struggling to aid people left weakened by malnourishment and hunger.


A 70-year-old hospital in Erigavo, the capital of the Sanaag region, is operating beyond full capacity to treat people affected 1 by the drought. And it's the only hospital in the region.


The drought has left tens of thousands of children acutely malnourished. In desperate need of treatment, they are checked as they lie on the beds in this stabilization 2 center ward 3.


Ismail Saleban Bowkah, the hospital's director, said most of the children admitted for care come from rural areas.


"The drought forced most pastoralists to move from one area into another.Some came to the cities. But most of the malnourished children admitted here, are from the rural area," Bowkah said.


Aydarus Salah, a 14-month-old boy, weighed just over six kilograms (13 pounds) when he was brought to the hospital from the Darar IDP camp. His mother, fighting back tears, said her son was suffering from severe diarrhea and malnutrition 4.


Dr. Abdishakur Saleban Warsame said Aydarus is improving and now weighs 7.2 kg (15.8 pounds).


"He was very weak when he was referred here. His weight and height were too low, we put him in the stabilization center as he was in the severely 5 malnourished cafeteria," Warsame said. "The initial phase, he could not take the feeding or the milk, so we inserted the NG tube to increase his feeding, now he still has the NG tube."


Medical officials said some families in the drought-stricken area cannot afford to bring their children to local medical centers. But doctors encourage parents to make the trip if they can.


"In rural areas, sometimes families with malnourished children are not able to bring them to hospitals," Bowkah said. "So, for example, if a mother has 10 kids, and five of them are malnourished, we beg her to bring the sick children to a hospital."


The United Nations has said more than 6 million people across Somalia and Somaliland are in need of help due to the extended drought, which shows no signs of ending.



1 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
2 Stabilization
稳定化
  • The position of barycentre on plane directly impacts the stabilization and manipulation of plane. 飞机重心位置直接影响飞机的稳定和操纵特性。
  • With the higher olefins, stabilization of the energetic intermediates occurs more easily. 在较高的烯烃情况下,高能的中间物稳定作用更易出现。
3 ward
n.守卫,监护,病房,行政区,由监护人或法院保护的人(尤指儿童);vt.守护,躲开
  • The hospital has a medical ward and a surgical ward.这家医院有内科病房和外科病房。
  • During the evening picnic,I'll carry a torch to ward off the bugs.傍晚野餐时,我要点根火把,抵挡蚊虫。
4 malnutrition
n.营养不良
  • In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition.在非洲有大批严重营养不良的孩子。
  • It is a classic case of malnutrition. 这是营养不良的典型病例。
5 severely
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
学英语单词
Adam Of Bremen
advance lever
apprentice en la ley
arcminutes
arthrogram
axle end bearing
bridgeport
brogare
central warning panel (cwp)
cephalic phase of gastric secretion
chondrodystrophia
code, bar
cold-mill
combinational trigger
composite endogenous variable
computer processor
conenchyma
Corrobert
cristae occipitalis externa
currency deflation
defthandedly
devenney
dimensionless factor
dubasari (dubossary)
electrothermal heating
esdas
Exchange Server
Faber viscosimeter
faddism
fall into bad odor
fault barrier
fence in
frisure
full shot
gennel
glaucomys sabrinuss
gouches
granular gypsum
high vacuum electron beam welding plant
high-energy bond
hydrologic record
impact finisher
informal rationality
jordanians
kassins
Kimper
laplacians
lavoix
leave it be
leukomainemia
Loumbol
maximum continuous revolutions
military information theory
mormonite
n-propyl nitrite
Naushahra
noisy text
nondivisibility
nozzle-to-pipe connection
Nyashabozh
Palos Verdes Estates
plutonium tetraisopropoxide
pomponius
posterior median septa
pure black stone
pyromancer
Pālgaon
rear its head
redemptioners
relational symbols
roadcrews
rubber seals
rule interpreter
sandwich construction
schaubs
semi-permeable membrane
sesays
single-sinter process
small liquid separator
smoulderingness
spin finishes
stearrhea simplex
stenog
stud gap
sudomotors
sulfocarbons
Surxondaryo
test sampling
ti-he
tip sb. the traveller
Tolmetinum
total dry weight
Trachydon
transit banana
transshipment delivery order
tricarinata
underwater divers
Upper Broughton
warm towards sb
wcrs
welding allowance
Zarathustrians