时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2017年(7月)


英语课

If Funding Stays, HIV Epidemic 1 May be put Under Control


Science seems to be finally starting to win in the war against the human immunodeficiency virus HIV that causes AIDS. But experts gathered at the Paris conference on the deadly disease say proposed cuts in global funding may delay the final blow.


It took three decades from the appearance of the first drug for slowing the onset 2 of AIDS to today’s drug cocktails 3 that save many of the infected patients from what was inevitable 4 death.


从第一种药物开始减缓艾滋病发病到现在的混合药物,花了3年时间,把许多受感染的病人从不可避免的死亡中拯救出来。


The conference on IAS (International AIDS Society) held this week in Paris reflected optimism about new treatments and concern about proposed cuts in funding especially by the US Government.


本周在巴黎举行的国际IAS(国际艾滋病协会)反映了人们对新疗法的乐观态度,并对特别是美国政府提出的削减资金的计划表示担忧。


I want to remind you that 7 billion dollars for year is still missing in the fight against AIDS in the world.This is the money we need to find, and thanks to our mobilization, we could assign it to the fight against AIDS.


我想提醒各位的是,在世界艾滋病防治斗争中,每年仍有70亿美元的资金无法到位。这些资金是不可或缺的,多亏了我们大家动员,我们才能把它分配到防治艾滋病的斗争中。


In spite of the lasted advances, the virus that causes AIDS remains 5 a formidable enemy due to its unprecedented 6 ability to develop resistant 7 the drugs.New medicines keep it under control but they are neither available nor affordable 8 for many.


尽管持续不断的进步,艾滋病病毒仍然是一个可怕的敌人,因为它具有前所未有的生成抗药性药物的能力。尽管新的药物能控制它,但对许多人来说既不可用也不经济。


Experts also suspect a large number of unreported cases.


专家们还怀疑有大量未报告的病例。


We know we’re treating 19.5 million people but there’s another 17 odd million who need treatment today.And we haven’t found those people, many of them are in regions of the world such as West Africa,Central Africa, Eastern Europe, Central Asia that we haven’t, just haven’t got to, so that’s very concerning.


有1950万的病人正在接收我们的治疗,但是还有另外1700万人急需治疗,而我们还没发现他们。他们分散在世界各处,如西非、中非、东欧、中亚,而我们却没有找到他们,这是非常值得关注的。


However, the conference heard many optimistic notes.


但会议也听取了许多乐观意见。


We are reaching the people in need.We are saving lives because it’s not only about proving that we can put people under treatment but also that we need to completely change the screening.


我们已经找到了那些需要帮助的人,我们了拯救生命,我们不仅要证明我们可以让人们接受治疗,而且我们需要彻底改变疾病的筛查方法。


Among the highlights is the recent news about the 10-year-old South African child born with HIV.After only a year of treatment, the child has been virus-free for more than 8 years.


其中最引人注目的是关于10岁南非儿童携带艾滋病毒的最新消息。只经过一年的治疗,孩子已经8年未受艾滋病病毒侵扰。


Citing other similar cases as well as the promising 9 vaccines 10 being developed,experts say the scales may finally be tipped against the disease that so far has killed about 35 million people.


专家们列举了其他类似的病例,以及正在开发的有前景的疫苗,专家们说,这种被疾病所控制的局面有可能会向积极的方向倾斜,而迄今为止艾滋病已导致3500万人死亡。



1 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
2 onset
n.进攻,袭击,开始,突然开始
  • The drug must be taken from the onset of the infection.这种药必须在感染的最初期就开始服用。
  • Our troops withstood the onset of the enemy.我们的部队抵挡住了敌人的进攻。
3 cocktails
n.鸡尾酒( cocktail的名词复数 );餐前开胃菜;混合物
  • Come about 4 o'clock. We'll have cocktails and grill steaks. 请四点钟左右来,我们喝鸡尾酒,吃烤牛排。 来自辞典例句
  • Cocktails were a nasty American habit. 喝鸡尾酒是讨厌的美国习惯。 来自辞典例句
4 inevitable
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
5 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
6 unprecedented
adj.无前例的,新奇的
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
7 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
8 affordable
adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的
  • The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
  • There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
9 promising
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
10 vaccines
疫苗,痘苗( vaccine的名词复数 )
  • His team are at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines. 他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。
  • The vaccines were kept cool in refrigerators. 疫苗放在冰箱中冷藏。
标签:
学英语单词
acid-hydrolyzed
anticaking agent
applique armor
astronomical eclipse
balance ticket
bat-blind
beam impedance
bell crank spindle bracket
bidirectional counter
blasco
buccinids
caucus-goer
centrifugal blender
chaff dropping
coastal oceanography
Comenianism
constant-temperature process
controlled flap
cutty grasses
Dalhousie University
denture clearer
diode coupler
donon (le donon)
elongation of wire
endometriomas
eosentomon fuyuanense
equalization, adaptive
eucorydia aenea dasytoides
first party release
for loops
fractionating tray
functional block diagram
golden honey plant
Hamlagrφvatn
Hamsun, Knut
high-cycle aircraft
hydroxynorephedrine
in the death of winter
inducings
inseams
interbreed
invariable aspect
ironclad dynamo
irregular nuclear reaction
karolina
khattak
large bore tube
led backlight
lustran
machine translation algorithm
Magnus balance
Mammuthus
Montrachets
mutton dressed like lamb
mycotrophein
non-drugs
noncompetitive inhibition
oculodynia
office director
paper tape loop
Parthenocissus
pattern flow
pericaecal
PF/dil
phase swing
photogrammetric intervalometer
pitot heat
Populuxe
prepuberties
pressure divertiuculum
put it for leave
qenas
quasi-transcendental
Rotala rosea
sample issue
Schenefeld
Schick test toxin
scratch cards
Sedum yunnanense
Short, Mt.
single acting cross head type engine
slocken
sodium fluoaluminate
sphagnum teres ansstr.
static strain
strengthily
strict liability
strongly separated
summary statement of development credits
technicalizes
thallous mesolite
tiemco
toreshank
transmembrane transport
tree scale
turn-sew-turn device
Tylograptus
ultraviolet injury
vava
voltage transformer
world-wide service
worred