时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(七月)


英语课

South Korea is demanding that North Korea return a fishing boat and its crew that crossed into the North's waters in a possible case of mistaken navigation. The demand has not yet received a response.


South Korean Unification Ministry 1 spokesman Chun Hae-sung said Thursday the fishing boat was towed into a North Korean port by a police boat early in the morning.


He says the boat apparently 2 experienced technical problems with is satellite navigation system. Chun says the South Korean government has confirmed the boat did indeed cross into the North's territorial 3 waters.


Chun says Seoul has asked the North to return the boat and the crew "as soon as possible," saying there is a clear precedent 4 for such a return. He says there have been two cases this year in which North Korean boats crossed into South Korean waters, and the South released them immediately on humanitarian 5 grounds.


Park Sung-woo is a spokesman for the Joint 6 Chiefs of Staff of South Korea's military. He says the South Korean boat did not respond to initial communications from the South Korean navy.
He says the fishing boat was relatively 7 small, and made of reinforced plastic. Those factors made it very difficult for radar 8 to detect the vessel 9 before it crossed into North Korean waters.


Thursday's incident took place in waters west of the Korean peninsula - one of the tensest maritime 10 regions in the world. North Korea has never accepted a United Nations-mandated border there, and the two Koreas have fought two deadly naval 11 battles in the area in the past 10 years.


The capture adds another complication in what has been a steady deterioration 12 of North-South ties since last year's inauguration 13 of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak. North Korean media often label Mr. Lee a "traitor 14". He curtailed 15 nearly 10 years of uncritical South Korean aid and investment in the North, pending 16 progress in efforts to end the North's nuclear weapons programs.


Some here in South Korea fear the four fishing boat crew members will be added to a list of other detainees Pyongyang may use for diplomatic leverage 17. The North has held a South Korean executive and two American journalists for nearly four months.



1 ministry
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
2 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
3 territorial
adj.领土的,领地的
  • The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争。
  • They were not allowed to fish in our territorial waters.不允许他们在我国领海捕鱼。
4 precedent
n.先例,前例;惯例;adj.在前的,在先的
  • Is there a precedent for what you want me to do?你要我做的事有前例可援吗?
  • This is a wonderful achievement without precedent in Chinese history.这是中国历史上亘古未有的奇绩。
5 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
6 joint
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
7 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
8 radar
n.雷达,无线电探测器
  • They are following the flight of an aircraft by radar.他们正在用雷达追踪一架飞机的飞行。
  • Enemy ships were detected on the radar.敌舰的影像已显现在雷达上。
9 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
10 maritime
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
11 naval
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
  • He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
12 deterioration
n.退化;恶化;变坏
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
13 inauguration
n.开幕、就职典礼
  • The inauguration of a President of the United States takes place on January 20.美国总统的就职典礼于一月二十日举行。
  • Three celebrated tenors sang at the president's inauguration.3位著名的男高音歌手在总统就职仪式上演唱。
14 traitor
n.叛徒,卖国贼
  • The traitor was finally found out and put in prison.那个卖国贼终于被人发现并被监禁了起来。
  • He was sold out by a traitor and arrested.他被叛徒出卖而被捕了。
15 curtailed
v.截断,缩短( curtail的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Spending on books has been severely curtailed. 购书开支已被大大削减。
  • Their public health programme had to be severely curtailed. 他们的公共卫生计划不得不大大收缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 pending
prep.直到,等待…期间;adj.待定的;迫近的
  • The lawsuit is still pending in the state court.这案子仍在州法庭等待定夺。
  • He knew my examination was pending.他知道我就要考试了。
17 leverage
n.力量,影响;杠杆作用,杠杆的力量
  • We'll have to use leverage to move this huge rock.我们不得不借助杠杆之力来移动这块巨石。
  • He failed in the project because he could gain no leverage. 因为他没有影响力,他的计划失败了。
学英语单词
3-aminomethylene-bis
abjad numerals
abstract file
Algren, Nelson
angritic
barium soap base grease
base drag correction
base-line equation
baulkline
be in keeping with
beit ed-dine
beta-msh
black smith
bluenose (of horse)
Bordj Messouda
british asianness
burgeant
Capsicum L.
Chavignon
chunkable
crank shaft defect
crotchet rest
cusp angle
cystopeltid
daily load fluctuating
dead-stop rail
deentrainment tower
DEROTREMES
dip-slip offset
distrain from
double-prism square
drip phleboclysis
DRMD
Durhams fermentation tube
elastic coefficient of transportation
elongation of thumb
environmental isolation
extended guarantee
facial crest
facultative regeneration
four-strokes
geometric axis
grid-type concave
half-cooked
hemiazygous vein
Herdman Seamount
hindu numerals
hot-seats
hyperjumps
illeis shensiensis
installation plan
It cost an arm and a leg
keelhale
knocks
laying-ups
marker sweep generator
Milinda-panha
misadaptations
multiplex projector
needless to say
neutron moisture meter
non-symmetric adjustment
nongrammatical
objectivizers
Ogilvie syndrome
oilfilled
ompbalophlebitis
once daily
open-air temperature of ships
ophitoxemia
panel strip
paraaortic
Paraplatin
path command
payment of fees
picket fence reticle
plasma temperature
potassium trithiocarbonate
printing of mezzotints
puopulsion plant
R. N. V. R.
radioniobium
Saussurea lhunzhubensis
schorlite
sensitivity of relay protection
shallow-pocket free settling classifier
someone wouldn't touch something with a ten-foot pole
statistic design value
stockleigh
subsequent marriage
tank lubrication
target lamp
terry-hoeffding test
theogonists
tickit
trophy-room
turbojet engine
unpuritanically
whatley
wilting per cent
zigzag star connection