时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2005(上)--文化教育动态


英语课

 


African-American Immigrants Tell Story ofTheir Homeland


美国黑人移民讲述家乡的故事


 


Millions of people in the United States can trace their roots back to Africa, but there is an increasing number of people who have come here directly from an African nation. These Africans in America are trying to establish their own identity and play a larger role in their communities.


 


When African officials and oil industry executives come to Houston, one of the places they can go to get a taste of home is Kenny's restaurant in the southwest part of the city. Owner Kenny Adebiyi, an immigrant from Nigeria, says he is also trying to build an identity for African food and culture among both black and white people living in Houston.


 


Kenny Adebiyi: Definitely, we are not being recognized because other cultures, like the Chinese, cling to certain areas. We need that here. That is why we are doing this. We need to be recognized and have a place of our own.


 


Kenny Adebiyi and several other African immigrants have now formed a group called the African Coalition 1 to promote the image of African immigrants in Houston and to develop some clout 2 both politically and socially.


 


His friend and fellow Nigerian immigrant Sam Uzoh is especially keen on the idea of bringing a better understanding of Africa and Africans to the people of the United States. In the two stores he owns in the Houston area, Sam sells African art, crafts and clothes mostly to African-Americans who want to get closer to their cultural origins.


 


But Sam Uzoh was distressed 3 by the questions some of them asked him.


 


"Isn't there something good going on in Africa? Is there anything good at all or is everything war and starvation and stuff like that?" some asked him.


 


To counter the image created by news reports out of Africa depicting 5 violence and poverty, Sam Uzoh began importing African movies on video tape and in the DVD format 6 to sell in his stores.


 


He says this venture has been quite successful and that many customers come back for more.


 


Sam Uzoh: The movies have some wonderful stories, with great acting 7, we go out and we pick out those movies in English and with subject matter that would be of interest to Americans.


 


Most of the movies currently come from Nigeria, which has an active film production industry, but Sam Uzoh is on the lookout 8 for films from elsewhere with good, compelling stories that will both entertain and educate his customers.


 


African immigration to the United States is small compared to immigration from many other nations. In 2003, for example, 115,000 Mexicans were admitted legally into the country, while 48,738 people from all of Africa entered.


 


Census 9 data indicate there are around 27,000 African-born immigrants living in the Houston area, but members of the Houston Africa Coalition believe the actual number is much higher. Many Africans come here for jobs in the oil and gas industry or to study in local universities. Nigeria is by far the country that has supplied the most immigrants to the area, followed by South Africa, Egypt, Ghana and Ethiopia.


 


Greg Flakus, VOA news, Houston.


 


注释:


trace [treis] vt. 追踪,回溯


immigrant [5imi^rEnt] n. 移民,侨民


cling to 依附,依靠


clout [klaut] n. 影响


be keen on 喜爱


starvation [stB:5veiFEn] n. 饥饿


depict 4 [di5pikt] vt. 描述,描写


census data 户口普查资料


Ghana [5^B:nE] n. 加纳


Ethiopia [7i:Wi5EupjE] n. 埃塞俄比亚(非洲东部国家)



1 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
2 clout
n.用手猛击;权力,影响力
  • The queen may have privilege but she has no real political clout.女王有特权,但无真正的政治影响力。
  • He gave the little boy a clout on the head.他在那小男孩的头部打了一下。
3 distressed
痛苦的
  • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
  • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
4 depict
vt.描画,描绘;描写,描述
  • I don't care to see plays or films that depict murders or violence.我不喜欢看描写谋杀或暴力的戏剧或电影。
  • Children's books often depict farmyard animals as gentle,lovable creatures.儿童图书常常把农场的动物描写得温和而可爱。
5 depicting
描绘,描画( depict的现在分词 ); 描述
  • a painting depicting the Virgin and Child 一幅描绘童贞马利亚和圣子耶稣的画
  • The movie depicting the battles and bloodshed is bound to strike home. 这部描写战斗和流血牺牲的影片一定会取得预期效果。
6 format
n.设计,版式;[计算机]格式,DOS命令:格式化(磁盘),用于空盘或使用过的磁盘建立新空盘来存储数据;v.使格式化,设计,安排
  • Please format this floppy disc.请将这张软盘格式化。
  • The format of the figure is very tasteful.该图表的格式很雅致。
7 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
8 lookout
n.注意,前途,瞭望台
  • You can see everything around from the lookout.从了望台上你可以看清周围的一切。
  • It's a bad lookout for the company if interest rates don't come down.如果利率降不下来,公司的前景可就不妙了。
9 census
n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
学英语单词
affixments
air-conditioning duct
air-tightly
aircraft instruments department
alvinocaridids
antiresonant
apache-sitgreaves
Arctoa
argentum cyanicum
ball-and-socket bearing
bascinets
bedded structure
bolometric voltage standard
calamaria pavimentata formosana
cesarevitches
closed clamp
congenital fascial dystrophy
credits waiver and transference
creekfront
cross-section per atom
densification
dihydroetrophine
discharge of cooling water
double step
dune succession
earth drill
elrond
entrapper
equatorial germination
Ethernet packet
feel down in the dumps
fetal hormone
field theory of earthquake
foaly
full-time activity
grain-boundary movement
growth production
hair seam
hard time maintenance
hibernises
immunotherapist
in ... power
incremental priorities
ion-exchange equilibrium
ISS (Industry Standard Specifications)
kenova
kettle room
lefeuvres
lepidorthosis
loasas
maddeningly
malacothamnuss
mislaundre
nesocaedius taiwanus
noncommon supplies
notetaking
novias
Novobokino
nucleus alae cinereae
olesha
openend
Othin
pacbell
partes mammillaris hypothalami
pass convexity
payoff reel
placenta uterina
port-closing time
potlids
pre-gaming
preliminary dimensions
presheaf of regular functions
prunus mume sieb.et zucc.var.tonsa rehd.
psorospermal cyst
Quemada, Pta.
rabbit-punch
rafhas
rescue radio beacon
retriangulating
safety car
scil.
semiranching
short messaging
SM (slave module)
snorings
succumb
supernova outburst
supersonic diffusor
suprarenal artery
suturae vomeromaxillaris
take up reel table
thread bottom
toxolecithid
trayfle
trident maple
trimethylenetetraurea
ultra high resolution scanning electron microscope
Villard, Oswald Garrison
Vulcan coupling
writ-room
yrad
Z particle