时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:超大质量黑洞


英语课

In March 2000, two astronomers 2 made an extraordinary discovery, one that is set to overturn our understanding of how the universe formed.

We're never going to see a time like this in astronomy again.

Really, the air is filled with new discoveries and new ideas.

What they discovered was a very simple relationship, a relationship between the galaxy 3 we live in and the most destructive force in the universe, a supermassive black hole. It set the world of cosmology alight.

People were not that excited about supermassive black holes. The general astronomer 1 did not care that much about supermassive black holes. Now they have to and, now they'd better.

The ultimate aim of cosmology is to understand how the universe was formed. One of the most important questions is how galaxies 4 were created, because without them we wouldn't exist.

Galaxies contain almost all of the stars we see in the universe and, maybe the places where all stars in the universe will be created. And stars are what produce oxygen, carbon, planets, everything you need for life. And without life you don't get astronomers.

We see our galaxy, the Milky 5 Way, as a band of stars in the sky. In fact, it is a giant rotating disc, 200,000 light years wide. It contains over 200 billion stars like our own sun, circling slowly around the center.

overturn: abolish, invalidate, or reverse (an established fact or system, legal decision, etc.)

disc: a flat, thin circular object




1 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
2 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
标签: 黑洞 Black Holes
学英语单词
achromatic aberration
Admiralty Is.
aphasiologist
applicationer
ascribable
associative dynamic action (effect)
astogeny
benifices
bidirectional parallel port
brush shoe
Cachimbo, Sa.do
cascading errors
characteristiccondition
chromium(iii) phosphate
code compare
coincidence mixer
compound factor training
compression chamber volume
congeneracy
corona discharges
corynanthine
cratonization
creatinekinase
days of turnover
devil dances
diagrammed
disseminated discoid lupus erythe-matosus
dolefulest
ecology of ectoparasitic insects
egeler
epte
eskies
face pumped laser
fixed tapping
fluviatile loam
focal plane filter
for breakfast
gastronomists
glafenine
guilors
head-in-the-sands
hen pen
Henrik Johan Ibsen
high permittivity ceramic
highway load standard
hot loading
hydrogen container
hydrogenosomes
hyper-reality
in-place inventory
interarea(cardinal area)
Juniperus procumbens
krise
kymelyn
ladies'-eardrops
liquid-suction heat exchanger
lisetite
mannerized
mesoileum
mispurpose
mud off
multi-microprocessor computer system
music to your ears
Narenga porphyrocoma
nonmonetary asset
nuclear power plant simulator
ocular adaptation
open cargo lighter
order aphyllophoraless
p-chlorobenzylchloride
palmiet
pan theism
patient account number
polite learning
preparatory nursery
pressure type flowmeter
Protegraft
protoplasmatic web
quillais bark
quintn
rademaker
real silk
repatriates
shark net
soda nitre (nitratine)
soil flow net
spatulate
speak without the book
sriperumbudurs
stays in
successive node
tertiary cell wall
Third Baron Rayleigh
tribe plant
under the seal of confidence
undissimulate
Vasocon
Vee-grooved
waggonload
width of two tax bands
wing cells
worshiped