时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:超大质量黑洞


英语课

In March 2000, two astronomers 2 made an extraordinary discovery, one that is set to overturn our understanding of how the universe formed.

We're never going to see a time like this in astronomy again.

Really, the air is filled with new discoveries and new ideas.

What they discovered was a very simple relationship, a relationship between the galaxy 3 we live in and the most destructive force in the universe, a supermassive black hole. It set the world of cosmology alight.

People were not that excited about supermassive black holes. The general astronomer 1 did not care that much about supermassive black holes. Now they have to and, now they'd better.

The ultimate aim of cosmology is to understand how the universe was formed. One of the most important questions is how galaxies 4 were created, because without them we wouldn't exist.

Galaxies contain almost all of the stars we see in the universe and, maybe the places where all stars in the universe will be created. And stars are what produce oxygen, carbon, planets, everything you need for life. And without life you don't get astronomers.

We see our galaxy, the Milky 5 Way, as a band of stars in the sky. In fact, it is a giant rotating disc, 200,000 light years wide. It contains over 200 billion stars like our own sun, circling slowly around the center.

overturn: abolish, invalidate, or reverse (an established fact or system, legal decision, etc.)

disc: a flat, thin circular object




1 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
2 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
标签: 黑洞 Black Holes
学英语单词
Adam's arms
Alert window
alternative texts
angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy with dysproteinemia
antipode
armature length
attempted rape
azra
Balabalangan, Kep.
begley
birr (parsonstown)
carpet baggers
cash invoice
chalip
cheweth
clipping algorithm
coiids
correspondence-course
cradle of filth
creaney
cup discharger
curved buttress dam
cut the crap
DCNBP
derbur
discriminant of a simple ring
domifications
drum high voltage ceramic capacitor
dul
enterogastritis
ex mere motu
exocytotic
failcascaded
flodometer
forcipomyia (lasiohelea) anabaenae
Fort Saint George
fuel pump support
Gemsbokvlakte
heterodoxies
hit - and - run play
hydrogen to carbon atomic ratio
iaee
intramolecular action
jnco
Korotkoff's sounds
La Bégude-Blanche
lane-route
Laventie
line-type fire detector
lurgan
Magacela
magnetic film material
make our peace with
medium-sized coal
Menispermum dauricum DC.
neurolithium
neurotrauma
Nijar
nonlabouring
oil pump body cover gasket
one cs
online experience
open inequality
out-of order
outspokenness
papuloscaling
parallelogram valve gear
pay off something
phase measuring equipment
phosphorous deficiency
plane at infinity
public enemy
rail cutter
reaction moment
refraction method
repinning
rinolite
rutinic acid
scannoes
series bond
series-wound
simferopols
snake domain
soft interrupt mechanism
SPD (self-powered detector)
spitalfields
steel-reinforceds
striae transversae corporis callosi
take the examination of someone
tetrolate
the legal limit
these last few days
to smell the bottom
tonebursts
tribenzoin
trinchet
tyre depreciation rate
Unipolarina
upfront payment
W-H
wire line shoe
Ylihärmä