时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:七田真超右脑英语学习法


英语课


Kabuki


 


Kabuki, a representative Japanese drama form, had its start in the Edo period 1603 to 1867. It originated with a woman named Okuni or Izumo in the 17th century. At that time, women were prohibited from performing in dramas in public, and so all the roles were played by men.


The kabuki actors wear traditional costumes, and sing in addition to acting 1. Dramas are based on events that took place before the middle ages, everyday life in the Edo era, and events involving the feudal 2 lords of the Edo period.


It was originally entertainment for the masses. Today, kabuki performances are held at specialized 3 theaters called Kabuki-za, mainly for the more cultured of society. For this reason, most of Japan’s younger generations do not know much about kabuki.


The language of kabuki is difficult to understand, but earphones are provided to explain the story, and there are also earphone services available in English.


Male actors that play the role of females are referred to as oyama. In one performance, usually lasting 4 four or five hours, three or four stories are performed. Kabuki is popular with foreigners as well as Japanese..


歌舞伎是日本的代表戏剧。始于江沪时代 1603 1867)。它的鼻祖是17世纪一位叫出去阿国的女性。那时禁止女性在公众面前表演戏剧,所以所有的角色都由男性扮演。


歌舞伎演员身穿传统戏服,除了表演之外还要唱歌。歌舞伎的题材来自中世以前发生的事件、江户时代的庶民生活以及发生在江户时候各个大名藩中的事情。


歌舞伎本是普通百姓的娱乐活动。现在有一个叫歌舞伎座的专门剧场,很多有修养的人都喜欢到这里来看戏,所以现在大部分年轻人几乎不太了解歌舞伎。


歌舞伎中使用的语言很难理解,但是剧场提供耳机,观众可以戴上耳机来了解故事的内容,还有英文解说。


歌舞伎中扮演女性角色的男演员被称作“oyama”。每场演出有3~4个故事,演出持续四五个小时,不仅日本人,连很多外国人也都喜欢看歌舞伎。


 


 



1 acting
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
2 feudal
adj.封建的,封地的,领地的
  • Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.封建统治者统治这个国家几千年。
  • The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久。
3 specialized
adj.专门的,专业化的
  • There are many specialized agencies in the United Nations.联合国有许多专门机构。
  • These tools are very specialized.这些是专用工具。
4 lasting
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
学英语单词
Africa-Eurasia
agoras
Alameda de Cervera
Alte Oder
amateurships
amorphous erythema
ampullopetal
Anka 18-8
apurin
automatic routing apparatus
autoradiographs
bastard ain's
benzoyl acetonitrile
besly
bombita
brun-cut blasting
Canadian spruce
carburetor anti-icer
Cardwell
carpenters screw clamp
certificate reactivation
cocksparrow
computing by heat transfer
confer a title
contra bossing
contractual management on household basis
Cyrenaic
De Geer)
Derrylin
disavailing
discontinuous measure
downcomer bottom plate
earthquake-ravaged
electric power changes
electros
etching machines
Faraday's number
Fenazolina
floeberg,floe berg
frequenting
gardiners b.
gibberellic acids
gyration frequency
Hakodate
handplaced
Heidenhain's pouch
highest high water
honorificabilitudinitatibus
horizontal separation of the data
hummums
i'vads
inertion
instantaneous error
Kintla Peak
lay one's account for
leukocytometer
linear system with constant coefficient
low-power Schottky diode
madema
make a point of doing something
malaises
map use
mathematese
membrane ion exchange plant
moleism
molybdenum trifluoride
mosimanns
multirefracting crystal
nanodimensional
one shoot
overlength
patienter
pedipalpal femur
plain wanderer
poplarlike
pray'r
prewhirler
production and finance plan
put one's skates on
qium
riscos
savagism
sense indicator
shooed away
short-bodies
signal, strobe
single domain
sixteenth-century
sontra
studiums
thermoformabilities
threading motor
thrombokinase
tinker's dam
trophic centre
ummayads
upclock
vegolysin
verdaguer
word processing/data processing system
working order
Wārāh