时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:七田真超右脑英语学习法


英语课


 


Japan and Japanese


 


Japan , or Nippon, is made up of 6,800 islands including Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku ,and Kyushu. Mountains cover 67 percent of the land, while only 13 percent is flat. The entire landmass of the country is 378,000 sq. kilometers, an area smaller than that of California. As for population density 1, in Japan there are 324 people for every sq. kilometer, compared to 25 people per sq. kilometer in the United States.


According to Japanese myths, Emperor Jimmu was enthroned in 660 B.C., and from him, the current Emperor descended 2, becoming the 125th ruler of Japan.


Under the ancient Constitution of Japan, the Emperor had authority, but the current Constitution, which took effect in 1947, gave authority to the people, and the Emperor became a figurehead.


How can the Japanese people best be described in simple terms?


From ancient times, the Japanese have worshiped the Sun, appreciated its blessings 3, and strived to live round and bright lives. Even today, as in ancient times, people will travel to places where they can worship the first Sunrise of the year. In the past, it was even customary to worship the Sunrise each day.


The word Nippon refers to Sun and source. A father is sometimes called totosama, which refers to a man who is respected like the sun. And a mother is sometimes called, kakasama, referring to someone who shines brightly like the Sun.


 


日本由北海道、本州、四国和九州等6800个岛屿组成。日本67%的国土都是山地,平原只占13%。日本土地总面积为37.8万平方公里,比美国加利福尼亚州的面积还小。就人口密度来说,每平方公里上约有324人,和美国每平方公里上只有25人相比简直是人口过密。


根据日本神话,公元前660年神武天皇即位,其后他的直系子孙代代继任,现在的天皇是第125代。


古代日本的宪法规定,天皇掌握国家主权,1947年公布了新宪法,规定主权归人民所有,天皇只是国家的象征。


怎样概括日本人的特征呢?


日本人自古就有崇拜太阳、感激太阳的恩惠,努力活得像太阳一样圆满、明亮。所以自古以来就有在元旦那天祭拜太阳(第一次日出)的习俗。过去日本还有每天早晨祭朝日的习惯。


日本的意思就是“日之本源”。日本称父亲为“totosama”,意思就是“像太阳一样尊贵的人”;称母亲为“kakasama”,意思是像太阳一亲明亮地燃烧着的人。


 


 



1 density
n.密集,密度,浓度
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
2 descended
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
3 blessings
n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福
  • Afflictions are sometimes blessings in disguise. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We don't rely on blessings from Heaven. 我们不靠老天保佑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
学英语单词
acer serrulcnum hay
amorphous nickel phosphide
anatomopathological
asterisk with initial attribute
asynaptic(Beadle1931)
at sb.'s hand
balance escapement
bemocks
biastigmatism
black widows
calhan
calophya nigridorsalis
canabye
cancer cell nest
carboxy nitroso rubber
carpenter's yard
cassette data recorder
Certificate of incumbency
cliack
cloudy agate
collision warning indicator
colour-colour plot
consequence management
coupling frequency
croh
daughter of Jezebel
deadpanning
dispensabilities
draft engine
dysfibrinogenaemic
engulf oneself in
euhemerism
Eusebians
fast frequency hopping
first aid box
Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge
folliculostatin
full scale
G-30320
gas tank cap
grege
grippal
Hiriyūr
hyperpietic
imres
incoming and outgoing clearing
infodemic
international case-law
inthronistic
intrafloral nectary
jarbua terapon
k x-rays
Kepler, Johann
khurram
ladders
lag element
lever faucet
marginal fissure
megapods
modem control register
mucoalbuminous cell
necrolatry
next discharge port
nitrosobenzene
nodal surface
non-axial trolley
note magnifier
octaethylporphyrin
pea soup
phenindione
phylactic power defensive power
phytological
piston expander
pogonia thomsonii mitt.
progressive burning charge
Queensland bottletree
rare earth metal deposit
rate of increase
re-reversal
REHABIL
return roller
roget spiral
server mirroring
simulated air combat
statistical computation
stiddy
sub-level caving
sun lines
Sympatedrine
the daylights out of
tiny engine
traffic tie-up
trust-mes
tusk shell
twin-gliding plane
U-valley
umbeschews
varietal purity
wet cupping
Wondeok
work-alcoholic
Yermak