时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:远古的回响


英语课

Over 50 different varieties of plants have been identified. Flowers and seeds were a vital ingredient of offerings which the Aztecs buried in the foundations of the Great Pyramid. So far over 135 different offering groups have been uncovered. These offerings represented a miniature version of the entire universe in harmony. The levels of existence, the overworld, the earth and the underworld, were represented by different plants, animals and artifacts.

Xiuhtecuhtle, the fire god, gave energy and life to the universe. Alongside him is a vase depicting 1 Tlaloc, the god of rain and water, tilted 2 on his side to encourage rain. Jade 3 beads 4 represent water drops. Tlaloc is recognizable by his goggle 5 eyes, fangs 6 and serpent nose. There are still serpents to be found among the ruins of the Great Pyramid.

In the Egyptian world the pyramids were largely used as interior spaces for burials. But in Mesoamerica the pyramids and the ceremonial centers were exterior 7 spaces. They were theaters, theaters for the performance of the relationship between the people and the gods, between nature and daily life.

In these theaters the Aztec gods and goddesses were represented by sculptures. This enormous figure, over 8 feet tall and weighing 12 tons, is the earth goddess, Coatlicue.

This is a block, a solid block which can not be penetrated 8. It doesn't even have a sex. It is a massive sculpture with no penetration 9 whatsoever 10. And it was Baudelaire who, when he saw reproductions of Aztec sculpture in Paris in the 19th century, said this is a barbaric art, barbaric in the sense that it is completely alien to the human. There is very little humanity in the most of Aztec sculpture. It is a brutal 11 assertion of the powers of the gods and of the goddesses. They are different from you and me. They are different from women and men. Do not forget it.



1 depicting
描绘,描画( depict的现在分词 ); 描述
  • a painting depicting the Virgin and Child 一幅描绘童贞马利亚和圣子耶稣的画
  • The movie depicting the battles and bloodshed is bound to strike home. 这部描写战斗和流血牺牲的影片一定会取得预期效果。
2 tilted
v. 倾斜的
  • Suddenly the boat tilted to one side. 小船突然倾向一侧。
  • She tilted her chin at him defiantly. 她向他翘起下巴表示挑衅。
3 jade
n.玉石;碧玉;翡翠
  • The statue was carved out of jade.这座塑像是玉雕的。
  • He presented us with a couple of jade lions.他送给我们一对玉狮子。
4 beads
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
5 goggle
n.瞪眼,转动眼珠,护目镜;v.瞪眼看,转眼珠
  • His insincerity is revealed by the quick goggle of his eyes.他眼睛的快速转动泄露了他的不诚实。
  • His eyes seemed to goggle larger than usual behind the heavy lenses.在厚厚的镜片后面,眼睛瞪得比平时大得多。
6 fangs
n.(尤指狗和狼的)长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 );(蛇的)毒牙;罐座
  • The dog fleshed his fangs in the deer's leg. 狗用尖牙咬住了鹿腿。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Dogs came lunging forward with their fangs bared. 狗龇牙咧嘴地扑过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 exterior
adj.外部的,外在的;表面的
  • The seed has a hard exterior covering.这种子外壳很硬。
  • We are painting the exterior wall of the house.我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。
8 penetrated
n.穿透,穿人,渗透
  • He is a man of penetration.他是一个富有洞察力的人。
  • Our aim is to achieve greater market penetration.我们的目标是进一步打入市场。
9 whatsoever
adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么
  • There's no reason whatsoever to turn down this suggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。
  • All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you,do ye even so to them.你想别人对你怎样,你就怎样对人。
10 brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
标签: 回响 aztecs 帝国
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(lamp)connector
american mountain ashes
ant'em
bar-lounges
be-on
bearing shell upper half
bollwage
Brassica campestris L. var. purpurea Bailey
Caofeidian
capacocha
carriage mileage
catachrestial
caustic product pump
chloritic sandstone
citement
city of the dead
computer software maintenance
decay event
distributive channel
doublethrow
economic specific fuel consumption
ehrhoff
elliptical paraboloidal roof
embelin
endsleigh
eurema andersoni godana
Evercreech
expand-type air filter
experimental high school
final power amplifier
fish-oil
full-formed vessel
get into sb
glee club
glycme
go orders
gravity Baume
hearth ring
hoase physician
hydrodesulfurizing
inner part
inusitate
Kunifer alloy
land owner
law of thinking
magen
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maximum tractive force
megalithic fathom
mesols
mesothoracic somite
msr unit
name of inventor
necrotic ulcer
non polarized plane wave
non-regulated
Old Weston
oleum soyae
organic acid
other deduction
pavimentum cerebri
plane-tree
pot insulato
preexilic
prothonotary warbler
real-space
rectovulvar fistula
rejavenation theory
rockwell hardness machine
score for
scriptory
sentence-meaning
sever supply
short haul call
skjeret
slecken
sonar set
sphagnum fimbriatum wils.var.flavescens warnst.et card
spirit whisky
suffer for
sulfafurazole
supervoltage x-ray short
Swazilanders
synchrotron damping
synthowater heater
syrtis minor
tabbinet
take a chance on me
target scintillation spectrum
Tetraclinis articulata
the haves and the have-nots
theory of functions of a complex variable
thirteener
tool enrichment
uraspis helvolus
vernolate
vista line
voacryptine
wash-water gutter
what do you expect?
Williamsian
yushkin