时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:远古的回响


英语课

Over 50 different varieties of plants have been identified. Flowers and seeds were a vital ingredient of offerings which the Aztecs buried in the foundations of the Great Pyramid. So far over 135 different offering groups have been uncovered. These offerings represented a miniature version of the entire universe in harmony. The levels of existence, the overworld, the earth and the underworld, were represented by different plants, animals and artifacts.

Xiuhtecuhtle, the fire god, gave energy and life to the universe. Alongside him is a vase depicting 1 Tlaloc, the god of rain and water, tilted 2 on his side to encourage rain. Jade 3 beads 4 represent water drops. Tlaloc is recognizable by his goggle 5 eyes, fangs 6 and serpent nose. There are still serpents to be found among the ruins of the Great Pyramid.

In the Egyptian world the pyramids were largely used as interior spaces for burials. But in Mesoamerica the pyramids and the ceremonial centers were exterior 7 spaces. They were theaters, theaters for the performance of the relationship between the people and the gods, between nature and daily life.

In these theaters the Aztec gods and goddesses were represented by sculptures. This enormous figure, over 8 feet tall and weighing 12 tons, is the earth goddess, Coatlicue.

This is a block, a solid block which can not be penetrated 8. It doesn't even have a sex. It is a massive sculpture with no penetration 9 whatsoever 10. And it was Baudelaire who, when he saw reproductions of Aztec sculpture in Paris in the 19th century, said this is a barbaric art, barbaric in the sense that it is completely alien to the human. There is very little humanity in the most of Aztec sculpture. It is a brutal 11 assertion of the powers of the gods and of the goddesses. They are different from you and me. They are different from women and men. Do not forget it.



1 depicting
描绘,描画( depict的现在分词 ); 描述
  • a painting depicting the Virgin and Child 一幅描绘童贞马利亚和圣子耶稣的画
  • The movie depicting the battles and bloodshed is bound to strike home. 这部描写战斗和流血牺牲的影片一定会取得预期效果。
2 tilted
v. 倾斜的
  • Suddenly the boat tilted to one side. 小船突然倾向一侧。
  • She tilted her chin at him defiantly. 她向他翘起下巴表示挑衅。
3 jade
n.玉石;碧玉;翡翠
  • The statue was carved out of jade.这座塑像是玉雕的。
  • He presented us with a couple of jade lions.他送给我们一对玉狮子。
4 beads
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
5 goggle
n.瞪眼,转动眼珠,护目镜;v.瞪眼看,转眼珠
  • His insincerity is revealed by the quick goggle of his eyes.他眼睛的快速转动泄露了他的不诚实。
  • His eyes seemed to goggle larger than usual behind the heavy lenses.在厚厚的镜片后面,眼睛瞪得比平时大得多。
6 fangs
n.(尤指狗和狼的)长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 );(蛇的)毒牙;罐座
  • The dog fleshed his fangs in the deer's leg. 狗用尖牙咬住了鹿腿。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Dogs came lunging forward with their fangs bared. 狗龇牙咧嘴地扑过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 exterior
adj.外部的,外在的;表面的
  • The seed has a hard exterior covering.这种子外壳很硬。
  • We are painting the exterior wall of the house.我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。
8 penetrated
n.穿透,穿人,渗透
  • He is a man of penetration.他是一个富有洞察力的人。
  • Our aim is to achieve greater market penetration.我们的目标是进一步打入市场。
9 whatsoever
adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么
  • There's no reason whatsoever to turn down this suggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。
  • All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you,do ye even so to them.你想别人对你怎样,你就怎样对人。
10 brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
标签: 回响 aztecs 帝国
学英语单词
5-amino-1-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
7-second delays
asymmetric waist cross section
auditor's civil liability
babby
barophilics
brim-curling machine
buffalo grass
Cassatt
chevisances
chisel steel
chlorite sandstone
cooperating class
counter-jumper
crank and oscillating guide-bar mechanism
cultual
deagnostic diskette
dial clock work
disabled wilted limbs
double adiabatic approximation
electrooptic(al) birefringence
emendator
enamelled cable
energy of rotation
english units of measurement
environmental protection statistics
Equality and Human Rights Commission
eraldins
extry
ferrovia
Fibrotan
file management routine
Firgas
flat plate rudder
frechet differentiable operator
Fusicladium
ground-pressure pick-up
hastening
hortulana
hyalo-ophitic texture
indomethacine
initial discharge
inoppressive
irredundant prime closed set
kapukas
Katuri
krovan
lepenine
liquid chromatography
local trucking service
midphrase
minister-without-portfolios
monotonic loading
multichannel magnetograph
municipalise
natural child
nitroprusside reaction
non member state
normalized inverse derivative
parameter fluctuation
pascu
pedal adjustment
periphakitis
petroche mical plant
Pinegrove
pleaseth
polydopamine
polypharmacists
power laws
producibility
rhodomycinon
ruby laser photocoagulator
ruthenica
sales-force decisions
sanguine temperament
sea-serpents
service-oriented architectures
sexual jouissance
Sida L.
stochastic differential
storm-time
styrax japonica kotoensis
taper draft
Tayama Katai
throve
thyme-leaved speedwells
train control section
treatment room
Tubalai
two-mode control transfer
Udon Thani, Changwat
ulnares
unbeatified
unfixed sand
units standard advance base
unparadises
upward side
Vater's corpuscle
veolthe
wedi
xerographics
yuch