时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:高级听力练习


英语课

the definition of  "price"


Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed 1 among buyers. The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad 2 of services, including labor 3, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices. The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else. 
  If one were to ask a group of randomly 4 selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words that price is the money values of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid 5 as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully 6 aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.



1 rationed
限量供应,配给供应( ration的过去式和过去分词 )
  • We were rationed to two eggs a day. 每天配给我们两个鸡蛋。
  • The army is well rationed. 部队给养良好。
2 myriad
adj.无数的;n.无数,极大数量
  • They offered no solution for all our myriad problems.对于我们数不清的问题他们束手无策。
  • I had three weeks to make a myriad of arrangements.我花了三个星期做大量准备工作。
3 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
4 randomly
adv.随便地,未加计划地
  • Within the hot gas chamber, molecules are moving randomly in all directions. 在灼热的气体燃烧室内,分子在各个方向上作无规运动。 来自辞典例句
  • Transformed cells are loosely attached, rounded and randomly oriented. 转化细胞则不大贴壁、圆缩并呈杂乱分布。 来自辞典例句
5 valid
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
6 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
标签: 高级 听力练习
学英语单词
abdominal markings
absa
appreciation on investments
autoradar plot
be honest with
Bechstein photometer
Berlin-blue
biobot
biomethylation
bocskays
Bryan Treaties
buoyancy level indicator
cancavo-convex
certificate of ship's valuation
chaffless
chalcidic
choked ballast
Christmas seals
cliff-tops
clipsome
colpospisiorrhaphy
comin'
coom
cumhuriyet
Czakaltaite
Danicize
desalination by piezodialysis
disassociations
diseasedly
docketing
effective means pressure
ellioff test
Emballonura
field groundwater velocity
gear tooth gauge
gelic gleysols
genus Pickeringia
geological time unit
government owned and operated business
Grimbarians
Gross-Siegharts
ground-shakers
heedely
humidities
identity of lost goods
index of transipring power
insignity
intra-corporation communication service
investings
ivorydale
let my hair down
level of enforcement
Linzolo
low latins
lroxuridine
magnesium gadolinium nitrate
maqluba
mattheys
Medin's disease
Moller-McIntosh-Van Slyke's test
mussaul
Mwereni
New Musical Express
nonfantastic
Norvicensians
ocean-atmosphere coupled model
outmanoeuvre
overswayed
pace-egg
pass the baton
permanent copy
position gain
pot-herb
principal tensile stress
process inventory estimation
protoclase cleavage
quantifiable data
regressive bedding
responsibility matrix
reversal time scale
routine car
rubber joint
Scott-Wilson's methods
soil infiltration rate
starworts
structural lumber
sums up
suples
sutural groove
twisted joint
uniteable
unperturbed resonator
uretidine
vivid
vulgaire
well-bucket
well-head pressure
What is not pleaded cannot be argued.
wild fermentation
workers' comp
Yearby