时间:2019-03-02 作者:英语课 分类:欧美人文风情


英语课

 THE STORY OF NIAN, A CHINESE NEW YEAR STORY “年兽的故事”中国新年的故事。


Once upon a time, long long ago, there was a man-eating monster called "Nian". 从前,很久很久以前,有一个吃人怪兽叫做“年兽”。
This beast lived deep in the ocean. 这怪兽住在深海里。
It would sleep every day of the year, except on the last day of the Lunar Year, 它在一年里的每一天都在睡觉,除了农曆年的最后一天,
when the cold winter months would turn into Spring. 当寒冷的冬天岁月转变成春天的时候。
Nian would come on land to attack, and eat whatever it could find and whatever lay in its path. “年兽”会上岸来攻击,且吃掉它能找到及路上碰到的任何东西。
This was the night everyone lived in terror! 就是这一夜,每个人都活在恐惧之中。
Year after year Nian returned, as this was a beast that was far too powerful for anyone to take on or defeat. 年兽年年回来,因为它超级强大,任何人都无法对抗或击败它。
Many had tried and all had perished. 很多人试过,而他们都死了。
On New Year's eve, all the villagers would take their loved ones, old and young, 在除夕夜,所有的村民会带上所爱的人,老老少少,
deep into the mountains to take shelter from the beast. 到深山里去躲避怪兽。
One year on that night, a traveler came to town, looking for food and shelter. 有一年的那晚,一个旅行者来到了镇上,寻找食物和栖身之处。
Everyone, with the exception of an old lady, was far too busy packing to pay him any kindness or offer him a simple plate of dumplings or a place to sleep. 除了一位老太太,每个人都太忙于打包而无法施予善意,或是给他仅仅一盘水饺或睡觉的地方。
After his meal, the passerby 1 was touched by the old lady's generosity 2 饭后,这路人被老太太的慷慨所感动,
and decided 3 to bestow 4 a long hidden secret of how to be rid of the New Year beast. 决定送给她一个长年藏于心中、怎么除掉年兽的秘密。
That evening when Nian arrived at their village, all the houses were dark, except the one in which the old woman lived. 那晚当年兽到达他们的村庄时,除了老太太的房子以外,所有的房子都是暗黝黝的。
As Nian saw the light, it licked its lips with anticipation 5 and approached the house. 当年兽看到亮光,它满怀企望的舔了舔唇并走近房子。
Suddenly, it was greeted with deafening 6 noises of firecrackers sounding endlessly. 突然,接待它的是绵绵不断、震耳欲聋的爆竹声。
The monster was frightened and startled! 这怪兽给吓坏了。
Next, the beast saw that the house was covered in red paper. 接下来,怪兽看到房子贴满了红纸。
That scared Nian even more, and it took off running back into the ocean. 那使年兽更害怕,落荒而逃回海里。
When the villagers returned, they saw that the old woman was unharmed! 当村民们回来,看到老太太毫发无伤!
Everyone was eager to learn what she did to survive Nian. 每个人都很想知道她做了什么,而在年兽口下存活下来。
The old woman told the villagers that Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red. 老太太告诉村民们年兽很怕大声的噪音和红色。
The next year, the villagers stayed up all night, lit firecrackers, lit red lanterns all around their houses, 第二年,村民们整晚不睡,点爆竹,在他们房屋周围点上红灯笼,
pasted red paper on their walls and doors, wore red clothing, danced to loud music, 在墙壁、门上贴满红纸,穿红衣,伴着大声音乐跳舞,
and banged loud gongs and drums. 并且大声的敲锣打鼓。
That year and every year since, Nian has never returned. 从那年起,年兽再也不回来了。
This eventually became a tradition and the way to celebrate Chinese New Year. 这最后变成一个传统及庆祝中国年的方式。
 

n.过路人,行人
  • We had our photo taken by a passerby.我们请了一个路人为我们照相。
  • A passerby heard her screams and rushed to her aid.一个过路人听见她的尖叫,便冲过去帮助她。
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为
  • We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。
  • We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
  • He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.他希望将那些伟大的荣誉授予这位英雄。
  • What great inspiration wiII you bestow on me?你有什么伟大的灵感能馈赠给我?
n.预期,预料,期望
  • We waited at the station in anticipation of her arrival.我们在车站等着,期待她的到来。
  • The animals grew restless as if in anticipation of an earthquake.各种动物都变得焦躁不安,像是感到了地震即将发生。
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