时间:2018-12-06 作者:英语课 分类:吉姆老爷.Lord.Jim


英语课

Angela Merkel was born in Hamburg in 1954. She became Germany’s first female Chancellor 1 and the first from communist East Germany in 2005. ‘Forbes’ magazine listed her as the most powerful woman in the world in 2006 and 2007. Western media often dub 2 her the “Iron Lady” because of her no-nonsense approach to her work and reputation as a tough negotiator.


Merkel grew up in the former German Democratic Republic. She was a member of the socialist 3 youth movement and participated in many communist-led activities. She speaks Russian fluently. She studied physics at the University of Leipzig in the 1970s and physical chemistry in Berlin in the 1980s. She earned a Ph.D. based on her research on quantum chemistry.


After the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, Merkel became involved in the growing democracy movement. She won a seat in the unified 4 German parliament in 1990 and was appointed Minister for Women and Youth. In 1994, she was made Minister for the Environment. This was her springboard to rise to the top. She was elected Chancellor in November 2005.


In 2007, Merkel took on the six-month rotating position of President of the European Council and chair of the G8. That same year, she met the Dalai Lama in Berlin, thus angering the Chinese. In 2008, she spoke 5 of Germany’s “Holocaust Shame” in Israel’s Knesset. She also received the Charlemagne Prize "for her work to reform the European Union".



1 chancellor
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
2 dub
vt.(以某种称号)授予,给...起绰号,复制
  • I intend to use simultaneous recording to dub this film.我打算采用同期录音的方法为这部影片配音。
  • It was dubbed into Spanish for Mexican audiences.它被译制成西班牙语以方便墨西哥观众观看。
3 socialist
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
4 unified
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
5 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
abstrusities
Agassiz Fracture Zone
algogenesis
anomphalous
apagado
Armstrong system
arthropathology
battery girl
bronxdale
cabover type
center wall updraft heater
cliftonia monophyllas
coke pushing ram
cokow
collop
consumer credit control
corrosion preparation
counted pulses
counter-pressure
currency stable unit
datewritten
density reference scale
descriptive cataloging
discharging test
effective speed
endocardiosis
english departments
estimated assessment
fifth-generations
first-pitch
five-needled
Food Indigo
freight platform
gains point
galvanized iron wire cloth
grain refiners
had my back
HAKUTOBO
hanaper
hari mizu nukuicha (okinawa)
head to head
hemolymphadenosis
heterotopic parasitism
honest to gods
Idalium
induced-draft control
industrial economic codes
infant industry argument
inspection for engineering
intermediate-frequency interfer-ence ratoi
interpreting tracing
inverted caret
Islington
jazzbands
Keypro
kickbanned
leaded semi-red brass
ledra auditura
less important work
limbach
Linder's initial bodies
lithium-chloride humidity sensor
mains immunity
materialized view
mesh bipolartransistor
minimaltype
mining environment
MTD (maximum tolerated dose)
nerve Bell's
Nihon
non-periodic function
not-sufficient-funds check
notice of decision
numeric-field data
oceanographic observations
osteotabe
percy aldridge graingers
planar transistor
Planum supracristale
PR (program register)
printscript
pruinous
railway distribution system
rainer
relations of use value and exchange value
Ruminantia
slow and sunken pulse
snitching
snow in
specialist-level
spruce squirrel
stand by letter of credit
strain shadow
subluxed
tapotage
thallium(i) chromate
Thatter
uff-da
whip test
writing-masters
zois