时间:2019-02-26 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   美语五花八门的道别方式:五花八门的美国原味口语


  So long!
  Have fun!
  Break a leg!
  后两句用在知道对方去聚会或旅行时,有“祝你玩得尽兴”的意思。尤其是最后一句,有“祝你好运的意思”,此说法源于演艺界,艺人们在首演时忌讳说“Good luck!”,所以反话正说,有点像现在中国南方时兴的恭维话,“不要太漂亮啦!”等等,而绝不是咒人把腿摔断。红透半边天的《歌舞青春》在第一部片尾莎佩就对凯碧说过这句话。
  另外,关于道别的多种方式,小编印象最深的《音乐之声》中的那首so long, farewell 1.这首歌的歌词差不多把所有道别的词儿都用过了。
  美语五花八门的招呼语:
  打招呼算是最基本的口语了,跟人见面第一句肯定要打招呼,如果你还停留在Hello?How are you?How do you do?的层次上,那你可能要听不懂美国人说话了。
  美国人喜欢说的是:
  - How are you doing?
  - I'm doing good.
  How are you doing 这句话运用的最“出神入化”的要算是老友记里的Joey,他每次见到美女都会跟人家搭讪说“How are you doing.”
  类似的问好方式还有:
  How's everything going?
  Howdy!
  What's up?
  几句话都相当于“你怎么样?”“你好吗?”但如果细究,第一句似问对方最近一切是否顺利;第二句据说是从How do ye? 这句19世纪初的问候语简化而来;而第三句则侧重问对方那里有没有新闻,但实际就是打招呼。
  回答可根据情况,比如答good, not so good,okay 等。还有人说 Just hanging in there.意思是“就那么将就着,混呗!”这种说法挺形象,hang指悬在空中吊着,的确是在那儿将就着。此说法于上世纪60年代在嬉皮士中盛行。有些语言学家认为,这个说法最早源于体育界,用来鼓励弱队,坚持下去。如:Don't give up. Hang in there.别泄气,坚持下去。

n.告别会;告别,再见
  • He made his farewell to his family.他向他的家人告别。
  • We gave him a farewell dinner.我们设宴为他饯行。
标签: 口语
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a bill to bearer
a matter of surprise
Alioni
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