时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   要考英语四级的童鞋们,火辣辣的暑假已经过了一半咯,相信大家玩得很happy,可是,四级听力肿么破?不要怀疑你的学习能力,不要怀疑小编的真心奉献,于是乎,今天小编为大家送福利啦!下面就是今天的消暑福利,哈哈,相信你可以完全掌握哟!


  1. 首先要纠正自己的英语发音,自己在口语上还算能过关,如果自己的发音都不行,那怎么可能听懂。
  2. 选择难度较小,语速较慢的听力材料来训练。建议听的材料不要太长,以一段几百字为宜,内容最好是生活和文化方面,最好先不要听科技、伦理方面的文章,即使你能看懂,但从初学者的角度考虑,你听起来一定费力
  3. 听的时间长度:以每天45分钟左右为宜,时间不能太短,这样就收不到训练的效果,但也不能强迫自己听的太多,毕竟这一阶段还有很多听不懂的地方,可以说有时候自己听得象在云里雾里,这样的状态持续的时间太长,对自信心是一个严重的打击,会严重地影响听的兴趣。
  4. 听的频率,一天一次即可,选择一个固定的时间听,最好是自己精力比较旺盛的时间段。
  5. 听的过程中的方法选择:唯有聚精会神,没有私心杂念才行,这只有通过不断地训练才能达到。要做到避免外界因素的干扰。
  6. 经典听力材料:VOA 特别英语。主要是新闻、文化方面的内容,语速90词每分钟,最适合有一定词汇量的听力初学者进行听力锻炼。我听的时候这个节目的时间段是晚上9点半到10点,我每晚的这个时间都给了SPECIAL ENGLISH,持续了3个月。建议采取的听力方法:做听力笔记,手中有笔和纸,及时地记下一些不熟知的词汇,因为特别英语的常用词只有1600左右,把这些常用词都弄懂,完全听懂它只是一个时间问题。
  备注:这一阶段最重要,一定需要耐心和毅力,如果读写基础还行的话,应该能在2、3个月之内完成这个过程,进入攻坚阶段。
  掌握了一定的备考方法之后,也要具备一定的答题技巧,下面小编就教大家几招。
  第一招:异项保留原则
  当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
  典型例题:
  6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.
  B) She can’t afford a computer right now.
  C) The man can use her computer.
  D) The man should buy a computer right away.
  例题分析:A、B异项,A项的意思是她现在有电脑,B项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!
  本题听力原文:
  6. M: I’m frustrated 1. We’re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.
  W: I understand the way you feel. I’m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.
  Q: What does the woman mean?
  第二招:相关保留原则
  当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
  典型例题:
  4. A) Visiting the Browning.
  B) Writing a postcard.
  C) Looking for a postcard.
  D) Filling in a form.
  例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!
  本题听力原文:
  4. M: What’s the matter? You’ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.
  W: I told the Browning I’d send them a postcard. Now I don’t know what to say.
  Q: What’s the woman doing?
  本题听力原文:
  9. M: I think I’m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.
  W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?
  Q: What does the woman imply 2?
  第三招:概括、抽象保留原则
  当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
  典型例题:
  7. A) The visiting economist 3 has given several lectures.
  B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s.
  C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.
  D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college
  例题分析:A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!
  本题听力原文:
  7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn’t seem to think much of him.
  W: That’s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely 4 different school of thought.
  Q: What do we learn from the woman’s remark?
  第四招:女士保留原则
  做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
  典型例题:
  9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.
  B) The man should take up a new hobby.
  C) The man should stop playing tennis.
  D) The man should find the cause for his failure.
  例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
  第五招:态度和虚拟保留原则
  这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!
  今天的听力福利就是这些啦,大家记住了吗?相信在考试中会发挥作用哒!

adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.暗示;意味着
  • Cheerfulness doesn't always imply happiness.快活并不总是意味着幸福。
  • What did she imply in her words?她的话意味着什么?
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
5-flurocytosine
a-tishoo
aeroaspiration
Appenweier
Asprimox
astronomical coordinate measuring instrument
atom shell
azzle-tooth
bofore bottom dead center
bowl
bracemate
chairholders
chilling rolls
Chinese gall aphid
colour comparator pyrometer
continued development
contractile fiber cells
creosote carbonate
daunsel
diametrical curve
do you have a girlfriend
East Berliners
embedded part of coil
euro-asian
excision of lipoma
fancy skip twill
friction unemployment
frontiers
gamma aminobutyric acids
gas discharge colour method
gateses
Gilson's solution
graphophones
grooved roll
high tide elevation
holding cooler
hydrogen system
hymens
inverting parametric device
irreversible magnetization
Kapala Batas
Katusa
keep one's promise
kelston
lay of cloth
libertyman
lluminated rocket
machine function
make you
maremusset
Masticho, Akra
memoirs of a geisha
merwomen
metho-
monomphalus
mud logging
Naro, Fiume
non-judgmental
nut mill
occidentality
off-line stroage
off-settings
Pediculus capitis
pentops
Phenaloin
plan development
polshe
Pordim
preferred shares
pseudoselerema
quasistatically
reflective materials
relentless
reload module
remercying
rodhocetus
safe investment rule
safe low power critical experiment reactor
sanidal
scabbardless
sea parrots
secondary air ratio
settelmier
shadow picture
slow-neutron chain reaction
spelter pot
stain sync
strata behaviors
subdiscipline
tender deadline
Thalictircine
thread take up lever stroke
tragulus javanicuss
valdivieso
Very pleased to meet you
what's popping?
wild dogs
wonderfest
working viscosity of fluid
xerophthalmia
zapato
zymology