时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Monkey Mother Love

母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。想过动物的母爱会是什么样的吗?有时候,人们会以为猕猴妈妈的爱似乎比较少见。事实上呢?让我们一起听听吧。


  Picture a mother cradling her newborn infant.  She looks intently into the baby’s eyes, making kissing noises.

It’s a typical scene, right?

Except that the mother and baby aren’t human.  They’re rhesus macaque monkeys.

Until recently, scientists assumed that humans and chimps 1 are the only animals that interact so intimately with their offspring.  And in more than fifty years of studying macaque monkeys in captivity 2, nobody had noticed similar behavior.

That may be because macaque babies spend most of their time asleep. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health, though, managed to catch macaque mothers and babies together.  And they found that, just like people and chimps, macaques can be very tender.

The researchers observed macaque moms gently bouncing their young, holding their heads and trying to attract their gaze. And when the monkey moms made lip smacks 3, their babies often responded in kind.

OK. But besides being adorable, so what?

Well, for one thing, it suggests that this sort of mother-baby bonding is nothing new. In fact, it appears to go back tens of millions of years. Knowing this will help scientists better understand the origins of interpersonal communication.

And knowing more about the origins may lead to greater understanding of the role that communication plays in infant development.



(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
学英语单词
aesthesiometer
airmens
assessment centre
atrial natriuretic peptide
available wavelength
axial position indicator
beating off
belt-drived centrifuge
bhuna
blank ratio
Brumovice
bywaters
CALCIOFON
clipper hand straw cutter
cor pulmonale
corpus adiposum infrapatellare
CrystalMark
dead-end main
deep-sea terrace
dejabrew
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
elatol
engomphosis
exotic metal
experimental standard deviation of weighted arithmetic mean
feculence
Femorofemoral
fixed telephone
flow chart generator
flow debugging
forrester research
fresh water sediment
genus conocarpuss
go over sth
gridded charts
Gwalior
hemophilus of Morax-Axenfeld
hornbeak
i-witterli
Ia.,IA
innovating type investment
interior blue stain
Japanese apricot flower
JEM1p
jugendweihe
kinorhynchs
knee grip
leiomyomatosis
liquid medicine
Logipi, L.
metalliferous veins
Morskogen
motion studies
multiple harmonic
needs-assessment
note row
opalising
operating cylinder piston head
pace bowler
passing ability
periodide
perturbing potential
piarachnoid
PORITIDAE
programmed forecasting inventory technique
Prunus dulcis
pseudotransverse division
Qaboos bin Said
quadrillionfold
quintessenced
range extrapolation
rdiotelemetry
recanalisation
recontextualised
retain over
reverifications
roentgen-rays
salizzoni
school address
Seekoegat
srp (seat reference point)
srull
St. Andrew's-cross
stock torque
sulci petrosus inferior
sulfoichthyolate
Syriacism
temporary command
Thibet cloth
TulipaL.
Tuzlu Gölü
twin decker ship
unimak
vertebral canal
violent movement
wafer scrubber
warashina
wave peak
wave shearing force
went through the motions
works management
xanthophyceaes