时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Monkey Mother Love

母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。想过动物的母爱会是什么样的吗?有时候,人们会以为猕猴妈妈的爱似乎比较少见。事实上呢?让我们一起听听吧。


  Picture a mother cradling her newborn infant.  She looks intently into the baby’s eyes, making kissing noises.

It’s a typical scene, right?

Except that the mother and baby aren’t human.  They’re rhesus macaque monkeys.

Until recently, scientists assumed that humans and chimps 1 are the only animals that interact so intimately with their offspring.  And in more than fifty years of studying macaque monkeys in captivity 2, nobody had noticed similar behavior.

That may be because macaque babies spend most of their time asleep. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health, though, managed to catch macaque mothers and babies together.  And they found that, just like people and chimps, macaques can be very tender.

The researchers observed macaque moms gently bouncing their young, holding their heads and trying to attract their gaze. And when the monkey moms made lip smacks 3, their babies often responded in kind.

OK. But besides being adorable, so what?

Well, for one thing, it suggests that this sort of mother-baby bonding is nothing new. In fact, it appears to go back tens of millions of years. Knowing this will help scientists better understand the origins of interpersonal communication.

And knowing more about the origins may lead to greater understanding of the role that communication plays in infant development.



(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
学英语单词
A pox on yon him !
after leaving
allegorister
anchebiosis
ancillary right
arithmetic IF
asynchronous device
azorinus abbreviatus
banat sweetclover
band suction
birth-flower
bivens
bog-mine ore
bossy
bright sparks
burglar-alarms
call someone back
Cathays
chain draft
chladni's figure
concentrated food
counterflow vibrating screw feeder
crankshaft oil passage
creative initiative
cusped inclusion compound
deactivate access
dime a dozen
economic wonder
electric convection
elephant trunk spout
emergent ray point
energy-intensive diffusion process
excruciatingly
eyues
Feiyang (B58)
Felling-axe
formosana taiwanica
fruit pulping machince
gain distribution
Güneyce
hecto pascal
Hubble-Sandage variable stars
hypo-ovarianism
iconodules
infrared spectroscopoy
interference grating
iron arc
ironicalness
Klimovo
Komandor, Mys
Köyliönjärvi
late-ages
made on a long face
maximalities
maximum plate input
McFarlane's method
mchd
mini-cams
misdisposition
MMN
monadnocks
moulding pressing
mucronate
multi-buoy mooring system
oophoropelviopexy
order cancelled
osmotic hyporegulation
over-under-thru
penny a line
perpetual night
pissed out
platyphyllus
portable reader
post rock
provodnik
qo'nos
rauc
resistive bed
rich coil
rubialess
run that by me again!
semilogarithm
series order
silicone lubricant
slow neutron capture reaction
solid phase synthesis
space shuttle
spectral transfer function
stamps out
supplemental information
syneches praestans
tank up
Tashiro-jima
tempestivities
TGSM
the day is doubtful
time-out period
training post
transposition block
unconscious processes
virtual hopping
woven memory