时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Monkey Mother Love

母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。想过动物的母爱会是什么样的吗?有时候,人们会以为猕猴妈妈的爱似乎比较少见。事实上呢?让我们一起听听吧。


  Picture a mother cradling her newborn infant.  She looks intently into the baby’s eyes, making kissing noises.

It’s a typical scene, right?

Except that the mother and baby aren’t human.  They’re rhesus macaque monkeys.

Until recently, scientists assumed that humans and chimps 1 are the only animals that interact so intimately with their offspring.  And in more than fifty years of studying macaque monkeys in captivity 2, nobody had noticed similar behavior.

That may be because macaque babies spend most of their time asleep. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health, though, managed to catch macaque mothers and babies together.  And they found that, just like people and chimps, macaques can be very tender.

The researchers observed macaque moms gently bouncing their young, holding their heads and trying to attract their gaze. And when the monkey moms made lip smacks 3, their babies often responded in kind.

OK. But besides being adorable, so what?

Well, for one thing, it suggests that this sort of mother-baby bonding is nothing new. In fact, it appears to go back tens of millions of years. Knowing this will help scientists better understand the origins of interpersonal communication.

And knowing more about the origins may lead to greater understanding of the role that communication plays in infant development.



(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
学英语单词
above transmitted as receive
acetabular fossa
aciculosporium take
angle in circular segment
anti-insect
anticontamination
ascending pharyngeal artery
ba. ohm
background radiation
bacteriolytic phenomenon
bacteriophobia
bate pricks
benzothiophenes
business indexes
cargo capacity of tanker
carline
cedilloes
chatelet
chemistry of portland cement
convex jet
dense map continuous
dibos
differential chain block
dimethyl terephthalate
draft card
drop-balls
elancyl
electrolytic copper wirebar
equal load increments method
false flap
footage.
Furnivall, Frederick James
galagoes
gerbert
gumshoeing
hand-drawing method
hypnoclastic shock
joint breaker
ketal
kochanowski
leavee
live by the sword, die by the sword
Lokichokio
low enriched fuel cycle
MAL-BSA
mammato-cumulus
Manihari
MOL (middle of life)
mortality life insurance
muntz metals
musical time signatures
nonfindings
nonlinear random theory
North Carlton
Oliver filter
open path
optimum seeking methods
overdepth
ozochrotous
page protection
partocorder
peak time
petasitenine
plopper
pulling to one side
put apart
queueing
quilostigmine
rawlings
rechromatographing
retracing of bookkeeping procedure
ridge-type terrace
rod myopathy
Sakharov, Andrei Dimitrievich
sale condition
sclerectasia
second order theory
senester
solar paddle
spider band
Sunday punch
super high speed spinning
superconducting energy storage
take ... to court
take shit
temper-color
Terranuova Bracciolini
thermal neutron capture crosssection
transient oscillation
tread configuration
trimethyl phosphite
trunk call service
tual
U.S. waters
uncreamed
underwater units
unishrink dryer
vald
vertical honing machine
vitamin D 2
whoopee
wiil