时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  D: OK, Yael, if you were me, would you take your date to a violent action flick 1, or a romantic movie?

Y: A romance, of course.

D: There might be some scientific basis for why romantic movies make for good dates. In one study, participants were asked to watch a romantic movie and a violent movie, and watching the romance stimulated 2 the viewers’ “implicit 3 affiliation 4 motives 5.”

Y: What are those?

D:These motives are unconscious desire for close friendships. Plus, in men, watching the romance decreased their power motives, or their unconscious desire for dominance.

Y: I'll bet the opposite was true, for the violent movie?

D: Changes in implicit affiliation and power motives are associated with changes in hormone 6 levels. For example, the viewers who watched the romantic movie experienced a temporary increase in progesterone levels. But with the violent movie, things were more complicated.

Y: How is so?

D: The reaction to the violent movie seemed to depend on the amount of testosterone the subjects–both men and women–had in their blood before watching the movie. Men who started out with high testosterone levels and power motives experienced the biggest increase in both. In contrast, women with higher pre-movie testosterone levels and power motives experienced a drop in both, while women with lower testosterone levels became downright uncomfortable. While this might have to do with the minor 7 role of female characters in the particular violent movie the researchers selected, this study still helps explain why certain people are drawn 8 to certain types of movies. So as far as the ideal date movie goes, until you check out your partner’s video collection, it’s probably safest just to go with a romance.



n.快速的轻打,轻打声,弹开;v.轻弹,轻轻拂去,忽然摇动
  • He gave a flick of the whip.他轻抽一下鞭子。
  • By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.他用鞭子轻抽了一下,将马头上的苍蝇驱走。
a.刺激的
  • The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work. 展览增进了人们对她作品的兴趣。
  • The award has stimulated her into working still harder. 奖金促使她更加努力地工作。
a.暗示的,含蓄的,不明晰的,绝对的
  • A soldier must give implicit obedience to his officers. 士兵必须绝对服从他的长官。
  • Her silence gave implicit consent. 她的沉默表示默许。
n.联系,联合
  • There is no affiliation between our organization and theirs,even though our names are similar.尽管两个组织的名称相似,但我们之间并没有关系。
  • The kidnappers had no affiliation with any militant group.这些绑架者与任何军事组织都没有紧密联系。
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
学英语单词
-lyze
afterwork
aligning housing ring
Amakusa-Kami-shima
arse licker
avocado trees
Ban Pho Pharaya
Battersea Power Station
bifunctor
BORR
bridge for measuring temperature
brisco
broken down ingot
Burnt L.
buy a pig in a poke
calibration figure
catastrophizer
CCMU
chains of command
Chirfa
co-fused
compactifiable
Corydalis shimienensis
crossing theory
de piling magazine
disbandon
Dysosma difformis
Dāngarjong
EBAA
eight-ton
eighte
equus zebras zebras
fando
fergueson
finanism
Fortingall
frustum of wedge
gets on with
gross fire tea
gwynn
heths
horizontal plan
hydroxyethylation
i-feld
illegal state
in-situ nucleation
incomplete separation of placenta
ink-blue
intensional
irredundant intersection
isinglass plaster
law of torts
lichi
lipomatous paranephritis
macroscopic examination
maintenance windows
Maratha
mask shell
mercury arc rectifiers
momchaunce
Moszkowski unit
Nervus cutaneus dorsalis lateralis
neutron velocity selector
Noumoudara
Oats-cotton
on/off operation mode
onion stem
own coding (sorting)
pacific sandlance
percieved
piece-parts
polka-mazurka
priapulid
propylene diamine
propylene-glycol
pulsating oil piping
puzzlemug
queerister
racing certificate
referents
remordent
rim velocity
rohr
Royal Humane Society
safexes
sengstocks
shipping and handling
sit on it
sloping casting
small trumpet
social norm
somnambulator
subtendinous bursa of infraspinatus muscle
thousand-miler
twist-netting machine
uredo fici-nervosae
vegetative leaf
venomous snake bite
vesicocervical
wiggled
wilbur wrights