时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  D: OK, Yael, if you were me, would you take your date to a violent action flick 1, or a romantic movie?

Y: A romance, of course.

D: There might be some scientific basis for why romantic movies make for good dates. In one study, participants were asked to watch a romantic movie and a violent movie, and watching the romance stimulated 2 the viewers’ “implicit 3 affiliation 4 motives 5.”

Y: What are those?

D:These motives are unconscious desire for close friendships. Plus, in men, watching the romance decreased their power motives, or their unconscious desire for dominance.

Y: I'll bet the opposite was true, for the violent movie?

D: Changes in implicit affiliation and power motives are associated with changes in hormone 6 levels. For example, the viewers who watched the romantic movie experienced a temporary increase in progesterone levels. But with the violent movie, things were more complicated.

Y: How is so?

D: The reaction to the violent movie seemed to depend on the amount of testosterone the subjects–both men and women–had in their blood before watching the movie. Men who started out with high testosterone levels and power motives experienced the biggest increase in both. In contrast, women with higher pre-movie testosterone levels and power motives experienced a drop in both, while women with lower testosterone levels became downright uncomfortable. While this might have to do with the minor 7 role of female characters in the particular violent movie the researchers selected, this study still helps explain why certain people are drawn 8 to certain types of movies. So as far as the ideal date movie goes, until you check out your partner’s video collection, it’s probably safest just to go with a romance.



n.快速的轻打,轻打声,弹开;v.轻弹,轻轻拂去,忽然摇动
  • He gave a flick of the whip.他轻抽一下鞭子。
  • By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.他用鞭子轻抽了一下,将马头上的苍蝇驱走。
a.刺激的
  • The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work. 展览增进了人们对她作品的兴趣。
  • The award has stimulated her into working still harder. 奖金促使她更加努力地工作。
a.暗示的,含蓄的,不明晰的,绝对的
  • A soldier must give implicit obedience to his officers. 士兵必须绝对服从他的长官。
  • Her silence gave implicit consent. 她的沉默表示默许。
n.联系,联合
  • There is no affiliation between our organization and theirs,even though our names are similar.尽管两个组织的名称相似,但我们之间并没有关系。
  • The kidnappers had no affiliation with any militant group.这些绑架者与任何军事组织都没有紧密联系。
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
学英语单词
acro-balance
active turnover
anthroparchy
asemantically
balliest
bee group biology
behavio(u)ral hypotheses
Beta-Thiocyanoethyl
bilaminar germ disc
bioassayed
brushing glaze
call module
came from
camle
Carex neopolycephala
carrying capacity of region
ceeldam
celestodorm-V
chamfering-machine
chlorotic disorder
colpeurysis
compensating on chamber
crosslegged
dehydrated foodss
double grid control
duty in civil affairs
electrification of agriculture
Ely Seamount
enge
event script procedure
field condition
floating bush bearing
give red packets
gulab jamun
gyrodactylus disease
half title
homing relay
hypocorisms
iberoamerican
imped
internationalzation of the inflationary process
interregional input-output table
ionene
jaw position
Katasma
Khalatnikov theory
knock-limited density index
kondoes
larval membrane
late glacial period
luteal phasedeficiency
make bed
master computer
membrane tube
mesh dryer
mirror-image relations
motivo
mu's
neck-verse
negative phase sequence voltage
neutral type
no effects
nondestructive test
nonrepetitive manufacturing process
optical communication device
Orski
overheads cost
payable
periosteal cachexia
precipitin serum
probenecids
rebaited
recce.
residual pesticide
restropic
Russian ball
secondary cell walls
sectional card case
segmental motion
segregated reactor
selective forward error correction
serum cholinesterase activity
shortforms
sicca pharyngitis
so to speak
standing member of the Security Council
stotted
stropharia hornemanniis
superquench oil
take sth into account
tantalum ore
target making bomb
Temple Hill
tight bound
total acceptance angle
two-photon fluorescence
tydond
unanimous consent
underpromise and overdeliver
walking plow
with capitals
yat-sen