时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Squirrel vs. Snake


  So let’s say you’re a common ground squirrel. Just for a moment, pretend you’re minding your own business, searching for seeds, doing whatever it is that squirrels like to do. Then, suddenly, out from behind a bush slithers a huge, sinister 1 rattlesnake, coiled and ready to strike. What do you do?

Obviously, you run away, play dead, or perhaps negotiate a deal of some sort. In any case, given that you’re a furry 2, gentle squirrel and the snake is a deadly, rattling 3 killer 4, whatever you do, you don’t stand your ground and fight. Right?

Wrong! Calling upon the instincts passed down from your ancient squirrel ancestors, you rush at the snake, kick sand in its face, try to bite its tail, and then turn your back on it and whip your tail around.

Now why on earth, you might be wondering, would my squirrel self take such suicidal measures? Kicking sand and biting might do some good, but tail waving? Why further taunt 5 a venom 6-fanged snake already bent 7 on violence?

As you may have guessed, there is a method to such madness. When confronted by a rattlesnake, squirrels’ tails heat up, getting hotter by almost four degrees Fahrenheit 8. The infra-red sensors 9 built into rattlesnakes’ eye sockets 10 sense this increase in temperature as a big, waving, fiery 11 blotch 12.

This alarming display, plus the fact that squirrels are partially 13 immune to rattlesnake venom, actually gives the squirrel a distinct advantage when it confronts a rattlesnake. More often than not, the rattlesnake will slither away in search of a less intimidating 14 foe 15.



adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的
  • There is something sinister at the back of that series of crimes.在这一系列罪行背后有险恶的阴谋。
  • Their proposals are all worthless and designed out of sinister motives.他们的建议不仅一钱不值,而且包藏祸心。
adj.毛皮的;似毛皮的;毛皮制的
  • This furry material will make a warm coat for the winter.这件毛皮料在冬天会是一件保暖的大衣。
  • Mugsy is a big furry brown dog,who wiggles when she is happy.马格斯是一只棕色大长毛狗,当她高兴得时候她会摇尾巴。
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者
  • Heart attacks have become Britain's No.1 killer disease.心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。
  • The bulk of the evidence points to him as her killer.大量证据证明是他杀死她的。
n.辱骂,嘲弄;v.嘲弄
  • He became a taunt to his neighbours.他成了邻居们嘲讽的对象。
  • Why do the other children taunt him with having red hair?为什么别的小孩子讥笑他有红头发?
n.毒液,恶毒,痛恨
  • The snake injects the venom immediately after biting its prey.毒蛇咬住猎物之后马上注入毒液。
  • In fact,some components of the venom may benefit human health.事实上,毒液的某些成分可能有益于人类健康。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
n.传感器,灵敏元件( sensor的名词复数 )
  • There were more than 2000 sensors here. 这里装有两千多个灵敏元件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Significant changes have been noted where sensors were exposed to trichloride. 当传感器暴露在三氯化物中时,有很大变化。 来自辞典例句
n.套接字,使应用程序能够读写与收发通讯协定(protocol)与资料的程序( Socket的名词复数 );孔( socket的名词复数 );(电器上的)插口;托座;凹穴
  • All new PCs now have USB sockets. 新的个人计算机现在都有通用串行总线插孔。
  • Make sure the sockets in your house are fingerproof. 确保你房中的插座是防触电的。 来自超越目标英语 第4册
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的
  • She has fiery red hair.她有一头火红的头发。
  • His fiery speech agitated the crowd.他热情洋溢的讲话激动了群众。
n.大斑点;红斑点;v.使沾上污渍,弄脏
  • He pointed to a dark blotch upon the starry sky some miles astern of us.他指着我们身后几英里处繁星点点的天空中的一朵乌云。
  • His face was covered in ugly red blotches.他脸上有许多难看的红色大斑点。
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲
  • The door was partially concealed by the drapes.门有一部分被门帘遮住了。
  • The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.警方设法恢复了平静,宵禁部分解除。
vt.恐吓,威胁( intimidate的现在分词)
  • They were accused of intimidating people into voting for them. 他们被控胁迫选民投他们的票。
  • This kind of questioning can be very intimidating to children. 这种问话的方式可能让孩子们非常害怕。
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
学英语单词
acupoint injection therapy
allylic
amorist
amplitude-phase error
as sultan
ash dieback
audible annunciator
babou
bad day
baley scales of mental development
banded parenchyma strand
bergreen
best-ball
black japanned iron hasp & staple
Bodesti
Bodolz
business-district
cabby
callingcord
car starter
Catterfeld
cell liquor interrupter
Chevilly-Larue
chicken-meat
cladonia chlorophaea
cold-cream
conflagitate
cost maintenance
crank handle
creative play
Cyttariaceae
deferences
diameter distribution
diameter outside bark
disspreaded
drainage network
Dulayb, Khawr
duodecimal digits
eastern standard time
electromechanical pick-up
eretmochelyss
ethyl o-aminobenzoate
farewell to life
FS (file separator)
galays
has no regard for
haversham
hyphoderma subclavatum
image integrating tracker
inoperative contract
insusceptible to age(-ing)
inter-bead lack of fusion
itluk
jdams
jueces
kaffir lilies
knock spots off
left-coast
leveling mirror
limonia (dicranomyia) tattakae
lits
living tissue
longitudinal slide
Ma'arrat an Nu'mān
made merchantable
main gear-box
matrix of matrices
mean water river bed
mediateness
microprocessor output
minister-presidents
miscellaneous tapping machine
mold jakcet
mosque service
nasogastric feeding
newline character
Opithandra cinerea
Paranephelium
prairie gentians
pushing-in wheeel
reapplicant
Seal Cove
snowboarded
snowcraft
stutter
subgraphic structure
tank sally
thoracic scrofulosis
three axle car
threshold dosage
through-drive
trip circuit
tug-barge
tw.
unbalanced transformation
Uneiuxi, R.
Variable-speed wind turbines
ventral median lymph vessel
Vieussens'annulus
volatile base
X-scale
Yejube