时间:2019-02-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语语言学习


英语课
Welcome to American Mosaic 1 from VOA Learning English. I'm June Simms.
 
When people hear the word hospice, they usually link it to death and dying. But as ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Marsha James tells us, hospice is focused more about providing care, comfort and support to patients during their final days of life
 
Faye and Wayne Payne lived a rich and interesting life before settling down in rural Virginia. But their peaceful existence was crushed when they learned that Faye had lung cancer.
 
The 70-year-old retired 2 secretary went through a series of aggressive medical treatments that left her weak and underweight.
 
“I did the radiation, and I did the chemo, and after I had the last scan done they realized I had more cancer coming up here. And I said ‘no more.’”
 
Faye decided 3 to seek hospice care after talking about the future with her family and doctors. Social worker Robin 4 Johnson is part of the hospice team that visits Faye in her home.
 
“The nurse is looking at the medical things and the social worker at the psycho-social spiritual things, which can encompass 5 a lot.”
 
Faye Payne explains the value of her hospice care.
 
“They helped me realize that, yes, death is coming. And they’ve helped me get ready. I now have everything lined up and ready to go.”
 
Hospice care helps for family members too, like Faye’s husband.
 
“They come along and they take her blood pressure and check her hearing and get her medication and it’s made life a whole lot easier for both of us.”
 
Melissa Mills is assistant director of patient services at Hospice of the Rapidan.
 
The organization serves terminally ill patients in several counties in the state of Virginia.
 
“We're all here for the same mission and that's to help our patients die with compassion 6 and dignity.”
 
Seventy-four-year-old Jim Sykes learned that he had head and neck cancer two years ago. He has been receiving hospice care at home for seven months.
 
“I would advise anybody that needs help like this extra support, that hospice is what they need”
 
Lisa Stone is Jim’s social worker.
 
“A lot of my visits are providing a lot of supportive listening. Jim has his black book of photos so we do what I like to call photo therapy.”
 
Eric Lindner has been a hospice volunteer since 2009 and has written about his experiences. He believes hospice provides a support system that is largely missing in American culture.
 
“I’ve travelled a fair bit - China, Africa, other places - and the elders are embraced and taken into the family. In this country just the way it’s developed, maybe that’s the role that hospice has tried to fill a little bit.”
 
That support has helped patients like Faye Payne enjoy her quality of life today. And she says when the time comes for her to leave this earth, she is ready.
 
“I was born July 16th, in 1942, but my dad was working on the railroad and he died April 16th, 1942, so I want to get to see my dad one day, that’s the main thing. I have no regrets and I’m not afraid.”

n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.知更鸟,红襟鸟
  • The robin is the messenger of spring.知更鸟是报春的使者。
  • We knew spring was coming as we had seen a robin.我们看见了一只知更鸟,知道春天要到了。
vt.围绕,包围;包含,包括;完成
  • The course will encompass physics,chemistry and biology.课程将包括物理、化学和生物学。
  • The project will encompass rural and underdeveloped areas in China.这项工程将覆盖中国的农村和不发达地区。
n.同情,怜悯
  • He could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
学英语单词
actinic elastoma
additive for cement slurry
after-ripeness
aggregate error
ange
annikas
avogadro scale
be the fashion
behavior rating scale
beyond the horizon communication
Birchis
blaytons
braced aback
british-american
building tax
carrion flower
centropyge multifasciata
Ch'ǒnnae-gun
character size
Chlortet
cleaning product
comparatively relaxed economic environment
constant temperature compression
criminal judgment
decision function space
Deeside
deformation gradient matrix
dimuriate
dool
double bow
double-swiveling uncoiler and recoiler
drive pipe
eastling, eastlin
encircling syndrome
Ferdi
Fru
garden oraches
generation gear grinding
glaucoma capsulare
globe ligthning
Hjarup
horns of plenty
identidad
income to net worth
interstitial fluid
jaye
keep-out
langerhans
last long
leg extension
length of train
linseed picker viner
lndsc key
logging calibration
Marmaduke
megazoo
melting refining process
memory code
metallic currency circulation
minus soundings
moncadas
monestrous
moving target
multicomputer system
non-central multivariate f-distribution
onset buffet
out-weighed
p-ethoxyaniline
paper-handling
partition of variance
photoelectron-multiplier-tube
Plasmogony
potassium iridium(iii) disulfate
pump power
push-down stack pointer
random failure period
reactive brilliant yellow
relay-station
ringed space
sarnies
Saudhlauksdalur
seborrh(o)eal
serological test
shadower
small castings
soothsayers
soulsearching
spheroidite cementite
spirometries
stageful
starting engine speed
Stoffelshoek
sun arc
takeoff phase
tape-feed
tide indicator
transistored computer
ventilated suit
vigilance device
Wangolodougou
weldex
zombie process