时间:2019-02-20 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   begin


  [误] The meeting 1 will begin from Monday.
  [正] The meeting will begin on Monday.
  [误] The film has begun for ten minutes.
  [正] The film has been on for ten minutes.
  [析] begin是瞬间动词,所以它的完成时态不能接表示一段时间的状语,如:The film has begun. 这句话是对的,即"电影已经开始"。但要讲已经开始10分钟了则要用has been on即"上演了10分钟"。
  begin、start
  begin与start两词后面加不定式或动名词都可以,且意思并无区别,但在表达习惯时接动名词的用法较多,如:How old wern you when you first started learning 2 English?但这两个词的进行时态中则多用不定式,如:I was 3 beginning 4 to get hungry. 但如果句子的主语是物而不是人,则多用不定式,如:The ice began to melt 5. It started to get dark 6 before we got 7 to school. 当动词是表达某种心理状态时,要用不定式,如:The student began to understand his mistakes 8.
  [误] They study hard in the class from the beginning to the end.
  [正] They study hard in the class from beginning to end.
  [析] from beginning to end是习惯用法,即自始至终,不要加冠词,但如单独使用则要加冠词,例如:At the beginning,the teacher gave 9 us an exam 10.
  behind
  [误] He missed the class because he was behind the time.
  [正] He missed the class because he was behind time.
  [析] behind time一短语意为"晚了",而behind the times意为"落后于时代"。behind是介词同时又是副词,如Come out from behind the door(介词). He's a long way behind(副词). He fell 11 behind with his classmates(副词).
  below 12
  [误] What's that below the chair.
  [正] What's that under the chair.
  [析] under意为"正下方",而below意为"比……低",或指"在下游"。如:There is a fall below the river. (河的下游有一个瀑布。)其反义词为over,如:There is a big plane flying over the city. 但在"下面的例子"一表达语中则要用the example below, 而不要用under.
  beside
  [误] The students stood 13 besides 14 the teacher.
  [正] The students stood beside the teacher.
  [误] I study English beside Chinese.
  [正] I study English besides Chinese.
  [析] beside意为"在……旁边",而besides是"除……以外(还如何)"。
  beside、by、near
  beside意为"在……旁",如:There is a tall tree beside the river. by多指"倚、靠"、"沿着"之意,如:She is standing 15 by the window. near多用来表示两地间距离不远,如:There is a post office near our school.
  better
  [误] You had 16 better to do it at home.
  [正] You had better do it at home.
  [误] You hadn't better wake 17 me up at six.
  [正] You had better not wake me up at six.
  [析] had better在肯定句中为"应该作某事",其后加不带to的不定式,而在否定句中应用had better+not+动词原形。在简答语中had常省略为'd,如:You'd better not. 又如:
  Let's go first. No, we'd better not.
  between
  [误] Among 18 the two trees there is a space of the feet.
  [正] Between the two trees there is a space of the feet.
  [析] 两者之间多用between,三者或三者以上之间则用among.
  [误] You must choose between this club 19 or that club.
  [正] You must choose between this club and that club.
  [析] 在两个之间作出选择要用between…and…,而不能用between…or….

n.会议;集会
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
n.开始的部分;起点
  • This is only the beginning.这仅仅是开始。
  • Children should form good habits from the very beginning.孩子们从一开始就应养成良好的习惯。
v.(使)融化,(使)熔化,使软化,使感动
  • If you warm ice,it will melt into water.如果你给冰加热它会融化成水。
  • It is easy to melt ice.融化冰很容易。
adj.黑色的;暗的;黑暗的
  • The night is too dark for us to see.夜间太暗,我们看不见。
  • The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗。
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
n.错误( mistake的名词复数 );过失;误解;(用词或数字上的)错误v.弄错,误解( mistake的第三人称单数 );认不出;误会;看错
  • In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes. 她急急忙忙想按时完工,结果出了不少错。
  • Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes. 要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
vbl.(give的过去式)给予,产生,发表
  • He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
  • I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图,这样你就不会迷路了。
n.(=examination)检查;考试
  • I hope to pass this exam.我希望通过这次考试。
  • His exam results were good.他的测验成绩不错。
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
prep./adv.在……的下面;低于……
  • I looked down at the hall below.我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
  • The temperature is below zero.温度在零度以下。
vbl.stand的过去式和过去分词
  • She stood up when they came in.当他们进来时,她站了起来。
  • The child stood by the side of his mother.孩子站在母亲身边。
adv.此外;并且;prep.于…之外;除…以外
  • He had other people to take care of besides me.除了我以外,他还需要照料其他人。
  • Besides English, he has to study German and French.除英语外,他还要学德语和法语。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
vt.叫醒,激发;vi.醒来,醒着;警觉,振奋;n.醒;守夜;尾迹,痕迹
  • Please wake me up at six.请在六点钟叫醒我。
  • Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!安静点!别把全家人都吵醒了!
prep.在…中间,在…之中(三者或三者以上)
  • You are only one among many who need help. 你不过是许多需要帮助的人之一。
  • He was among the last to leave.他是最后离开者之一。
n社团;俱乐部,夜总会,社;棍棒,(高尔夫球等的)球棒, (扑克牌)梅花;vt.棍打,把...当棍棒用;协作,联合
  • He joined the football club.他加入了足球俱乐部。
  • He is managing a club for teenagers.他在经营一家青少年俱乐部。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
acababa
acylate
Afferden
alfred kastlers
Allemands, Lac des
annual loading diagram
anterior lateral plate
assertive sentence
bassines
be well in with
beard moss
bench mining method
blank gasoline
blood worm
Bol'shoye Korovino
brake catch bracket
braule
canal seepage control
cetamolo
childie
complete tetanic contraction
Cooranbong
corn thistles
cumbersome arithmetic
cylindromyia umbripennis
data entry system
depth alongside
design notes
development team
diazo paper
differential porosity
dihydrocholesterin
diverted flow
dodig
dukey
ensignhood
fezen
firepink
flower-scenteds
food deprivation
freeze fracture
fuck-knuckle
function parameter
funduscopic
germitetrine
Goodenough B.
Greek pottery
inestimal
isoptic
issuing strip knife
iteration scheme
Joseph Priestley
lactuca sativa longifolias
linear movement pick up
long-range navigation zone
Lumumba, Patrice
matchdays
metalegal
molecular weight thermometer
nasby
Neuenhagen
no buts
nonprogressively
oleaster
overhead projectors
paint store
pareas formosensis
phyllosticta prill et delac
producer-city
radiation hardening
reflective type display
repetitive heating
rhododendron yunnanense franch
rifa-
rotary grab crane
route-finders
sigrid
single bit felling axe
single-entry bookkeeping
solar radiation perturbation
spark counter
stabilizing circuit
steep initial
sticker
structured observation
tangent vector bundle
telephony transmitter
temperature rise time
therea
throckmortons
time for retrofire
Triporopollenites
Trochocercus
trough crossbedding
tubovaginal
unaverage
upward valuation
vacuum cylinder and plunger assembly
variable-ratio epicyclic gear
vertebrocostal
voltage dependent resistor
water circulator