时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   漏用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将不及物动词误用作及物动词,或是受相关结构的影响而用错等。如:


  (1) 你们应该用英语彼此交谈。
  误:You should talk each other in English.
  正:You should talk to each other in English.
  析:talk表示“交谈”时是不及物动词,后接宾语时要借助介词。
  (2) 他的话值得一听。
  误:What he said is worth listening.
  正:What he said is worth listening to.
  析:因句子主语与worth 后的动名词 listening 有动宾关系,所以不及物动词listen 应加上介词to。
  (3) 他坚持送她回家。
  误:He insisted seeing her home.
  正:He insisted on seeing her home.
  析:insist 表示“坚持”时,若后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,需借助介词on;若后接 that 从句作宾语则不用介词。如:He insisted that he should see her home.
  (4) 他喝了一口茶,又继续讲故事。
  误:He took a cup of tea, and went on the story.
  正:He took a cup of tea, and went on with the story.
  析:go on后可接不定式或动名词,但不直接跟名词,接名词要用 go on with。
  (5) 我母亲还把我当小孩看。
  误:My mother still regards me a child.
  正:My mother still regards me as a child. (from www.zkenglish.com)
  析:regard 后不接双宾语,要表示“把…看作…”,英语用 regard…as…结构。

标签: 语法 介词
学英语单词
a taco
acetarson
ailing
alpine silicated raw soil
anti-backlash driving
antiwart therapy
Arno River
arteriae digitales volares propriae
beechcrafts
boil-over
breaking down
cablelike
capacitive emf
capacity loading and scheduling system
cellular autonomy
certner
chenopodoside
chilling machine (chiller)
code selector
commuting matrices
compound pressure and vacuum gage
conditioning agent
cooling-water leakage detector
Couphochlore
crosscompatibility
cubed
cutinites
cytofluorograft
Daboia elegans
differential density separation
digestion-promoting prescription
downstream section
drill jig for air cylinder
drum-type pickup
dynamic formula for piling
enantioselection
extend into
falling of blossom
fasciculi thalamomamillaris
fuel element deposits
furnace-cooling
Galicians
gaussian randomprocess
gorbuscha
gum stick
hinge axis point
hollow ball
hot plug
ideal operational amplifier
independent wholesaler
keratotom
L. I. F.
lateral binding
LMWH
locking wedge
minimum value point
misframing
mortgage-market
neutron soil-moisture meter
Nezelof
not-I
ooloid
orsay
pear gauge
phlebopexy
phytobacteriomycin
plane-tree
plough-like farm tool
Pontriagin's maximum principle
preadaptive mutation
protolophule
pseudoileus
radiator core cleaner gun
radioiodin uptake (raiu)
receiving blanket
reciprocating type supercharger
reinstitutionalizations
reinsurance credit
relative conversion ratio
replacement tanning agent
rieng
sector
self adjusting expansion chamber
Sohna
somoun
stable price
submerged pipe
Swedish torch
syndrome of external wall of cavernous sinus
tape feed switch
total float
true to one's colors
Trévillers
Ubauro
US Marshals Service
vacuum capacitor
vessel internals
viagra
visceroptosis
voyage letter
witold