时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   英语单词的单复数形式,这是英语和中文的一个明显差别,而这也往往是雅思考试中,中国考生容易出问题的地方,特别是在雅思听力中,单复数形式往往会设置陷阱。


  雅思听力中首先要掌握可数和不可数名词等基本语法概念,具体细节可参考语法书“名词的数”一节。
  雅思听力中要注意几点:
  1)一些名词常以单数形式出现
  a. 集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
  如: people,police ,cattle,offspring,staff 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattleb. 不可数名词,不可以加-s,如 furniture;sugar; traffic2)一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多
  例: clothes; shorts短裤; scissors剪刀; spectacles/glasses眼镜; boots; antibiotics3)部分名词单复数同形,如: sheep, deer, salmon 1 鲑鱼; trout 2 鳟鱼,Chinese,Japanese 等。
  4)有些名词复数形式较特殊,如mouse(单)---mice(复),ox(单)---oxen(复),goose (单)---geese(复),datum → data ,index → indices , analysis → analyses ,phenomenon → phenomena 3, focus → foci5)一些名词变复数形式后,意思有变化,如:paper(纸)—papers (论文,报纸),custom(习俗)---customs(海关),goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。
  单复数属于语法问题,绝对不能错。而雅思考试是常识和语言的应用,单复数问题不仅要通过听来判断,更要靠自己的语法和语感以及对英语语言的积累判断的。只有英语语言功底过硬,这个问题上才不会丢分。
 

n.鲑,大马哈鱼,橙红色的
  • We saw a salmon jumping in the waterfall there.我们看见一条大马哈鱼在那边瀑布中跳跃。
  • Do you have any fresh salmon in at the moment?现在有新鲜大马哈鱼卖吗?
n.鳟鱼;鲑鱼(属)
  • Thousands of young salmon and trout have been killed by the pollution.成千上万的鲑鱼和鳟鱼的鱼苗因污染而死亡。
  • We hooked a trout and had it for breakfast.我们钓了一条鳟鱼,早饭时吃了。
n.现象
  • Ade couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.艾德无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释这种现象。
  • The object of these experiments was to find the connection,if any,between the two phenomena.这些实验的目的就是探索这两种现象之间的联系,如果存在着任何联系的话。
标签: 雅思听力
学英语单词
acoustic lens
actinosphaerium eichhorni
aileron lever
alien stock buying
amble
american frogbits
Anona L.
arithmetic and logical unit
artificial filtering material
as plain as the nose in your face
asam
attribute value
bermuda triangles
biodegradably
bristle-like
calculation of interest on banking account
capillaceous
car makers
carolis
cephalosporium curtipes
class Pauropoda
closed file
cnidum univittatum turcz
controlled fusion reaction
copper infiltrated iron
cost profit ratio
cut-and-paste
death cell
determining work method
dinantians
discharge roll
dish-shaped-spring stack
dollar convertibility into gold
drip mold
duct condenser
durability line
eftpos
eucentric structural hybrid (darlington 1936)
euglenophycin
eustis
exposed gravel aggregate panel
flavo(u)red milk
genus Saimiri
geometrial
ground tracking equipment
hehehe
hemicondylar
Henshaw tests
instruction level program
inter-laboratory
International Transportation Service
intravascular catheter type probe
irreversiblc laser damage
jeju island
joint capital
labour safety science
lugworm
lumped dispersion
lunar halo
lymphokinecyte
Madaxmaroodi
mathematics relation
medicine bow pk.
megasporangiums
memory organization of artificial intelligence system
morphoplasm
neurotic competitiveness
neutralizing epitope
offset mounted plow
order of battle
overthrew
Penicillium roqueforti
Phormidium papyraceum
power slips
pressure-tube anemometer
purge code
recompenses
returnables
rolling groove
rouges
Rubus lobophyllus
Sabia limoniacea
San Andreas L.
schubacks
sepsis nitens
silver salicylate
simplifying processing
slationary phase
slit method
sperm lysin
spickest
sub-matrix
survey and test of cargo gear
tilt up
triangle pulse
unattended concentrator program
unmithe
urk
valmonts
Viktor
wedging curb
xiaojin pills