时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   例“I don"t _____ how I could 1 possibly _____ my _____exam.”


  (录音原文:I don"t see how I could possibly pass my history exam 2.)
  例“____ We"d called a taxi right away , we ____ been there on time.”
  (录音原文:If We"d called a taxi right away , we would 3 have beenthere on time.)
  训练短文填空时,重点可放在抓关键词上。要求边听边填空,听完一段后,留出8?10秒钟,供回忆检查,并为进入第二阶段的听写训练作准备。
  第二阶段──听写。这一阶段的任务是训练大脑在无任何文字信息的情况下,直接从听录音中获取信息的能力。实践证明,听写是训练记忆的有效方法。听写时不必拘泥于拼写或句子完整,只要记录关键词,甚至可用自己所理解的速记符号记录。
  听写训练宜从单句开始,逐步向段落过渡。所选材料应注意结构简单明了,词汇通俗的文章。进入短文听写阶段时,不宜逐句听写,应在听完三五句后,按内容的先后次序,写出主要内容。
  第三阶段──复诵。这一阶段的任务是:听完一个句子或一个段落后,立即在大脑里复诵所获得的信息。复诵中常有遗忘,但不必中途返回重听,这样会增加“短暂记忆”的负担,反而会造成更多的遗忘。在强制回忆后仍有遗忘时,可在听第二遍时集中注意力去获取。复诵初始的速度可能很慢,但坚持下去,反应的速度就会加快,遗忘也会逐渐减少。
  四、听力理解训练
  在听力过程中,语言信息通过考生具备的听力速度、听力素质及记忆力,及时、准确、完整地传递到大脑。大脑对语言信息进行分捡、提炼,揭示出其表层和深层的意思,然后通过文字再现出来,这个过程就是听力理解。
  理解力的强弱直接影响到答案的选择。从听力测试的内容、问题设计和四个选择项的表现形式看,理解主要在两个水平上:一是对语言信息表层意思的理解;二是对语言信息深层含义的理解。表层意思的理解取决于对信息表达形式的理解,属于思维的初级活动。
  深层含义的理解则需要对信息进行分析和提炼方能实现,属高级思维活动。听力测试的三个部分同时包含着这两种思维活动。

v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
n.(=examination)检查;考试
  • I hope to pass this exam.我希望通过这次考试。
  • His exam results were good.他的测验成绩不错。
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
标签: 听力
学英语单词
animal pharmacology
antigonadotropic hormone
antithets
arsenic pentoxide
Asino
Aslanvitol
Ayer Lampan, Sungai
be dignified
bending bow
bicycle lane
boss rings
bottom door operating handle
cold antibody
colletotrichum caspsici
colour bars
confidentes
constructive margin
control concept
curlewlike
Deal Limit
desmethoxyreserpine
diopside-kersantite
dunage
electrolyte colloidal
expressively
extended response byte
exudatory
final delivery pressure
fixed-carbon ratio
fluorin
formative measurement
fortilages
gastric polypus
genus-Megapodius
geometrisation
godphi
greenhouse effects
hard code
Heath-Robinsonesque
herbst
intermediate cooling circuit
isodontic
Ixonanthes
joyelle
kwick
leakage oil
line switchinig
mackarell
macrolactone
master regulating control valve
material specification
menthyl borate
mnium japonicum lindb.
night-workers
no-loaded q
oppose separation
out of a job
Paricutin
polyethylenes
pulvis miliariae
reaction rail
reconstruction tax
reduced to writing
reflecting background
reparametrisation
retirement differential payment
rum-strum
sadza
sand porosity
sea wolf
SEPST
sheet molding compound
shovel ready
Sichuan Basin
solsticial colure
sop in the pan
South Scotia Ridge
spanogyny
static zone
sympathomimetic stimulant
syntactocentrism
syringadenoma
tardation
televox
Tellima grandiflora
tetrahydrochloride
Thalictrum squamiferum
transmission analyzer
tripart
trunk mat
turning cutter
unan
unbounded spectral operators
underframe of coach
unrated gauging station
unsymmetrical winding
vernier plate
W. & D.
width of roadbed
Winkana
wishy-washy
X-type engine