时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   An aid to systematic 1 study,which has proved of value in American colleges and universities is the system called SQ3R 。The SQ3R stands for:


  Survey Question Reading Recitation Revision
  1)Survey 。In brief,this means that instead of picking up a textbook and reading one of the chapters over and over,you should first survey:that is ,find out all you can about the aims and purpose of the book,read the author’s preface ,study the table of contents and the index ,read the chapter summaries (if there are summaries) and skim your way rapidly through the book ,And if the book does not suit your purpose ,search around until you find a better one .
  2)Question .The second preparatory step—asking questions—is also important .This requires going rapidly through the chapters of the book which you are going to tackle,and jotting 2 down such questions as occur to you .This is useful because it motivates you and to arrange such knowledge as you already have .And if you persist in maintaining a questioning attitude ,you will in time come to read books critically.
  3)Reading .Next comes reading properly. The first reading of a chapter in the textbook usually needs to be rather slow and thorough。Most good textbook chapters have a structure of headings and subheadings ,which you need to keep in the back of your mind as you read。Often you must turn back to previous pages to remind yourself of some fact or argument。If the subject is illustrated 3 by graphs or by diagrams ,you will often be well advised to copy them out or elaborate them。
  4)Recitation。A single reading is never enough,even though you read actively 4 with intent to remember。The next stage in study is therefore recitation。Bacon said:“If you read anything over twenty times,you will not learn it by heart so easily as if you were to read it only ten,trying to repeat it between whiles,and when memory failed,looking at the book。”Recitation here does not mean word for word repetition,or learning by heart。It means outlining the substance of a passage。The outline provides the framework into which more details can be fitted in subsequent recitation。
  5)Revision。The final step of SQ3R is Revision。Revision should not be regarded as something to be undertaken just before examinations。One of the most practical results of memory experiments is that material that has to be retained over long periods should be studied and re-studied。Memories become stronger and stronger with each relearning,and forgetting proceeds more slowly。
  You will realize that the amount of time that you give to each of the steps of the SQ3R study technique will depend on the subjects you are studying。The natural sciences,the social sciences,the arts,and practical and vocational subjects differ in their aims and methods,but the SQ3R method can be applied 5 in principle to all fields of study。

adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
n.简短的笔记,略记v.匆忙记下( jot的现在分词 );草草记下,匆匆记下
  • All the time I was talking he was jotting down. 每次我在讲话时,他就会记录下来。 来自互联网
  • The student considers jotting down the number of the businessman's American Express card. 这论理学生打算快迅速地记录下来下这位商贾的美国运通卡的金额。 来自互联网
adv.积极地,勤奋地
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
标签: 学习方法
学英语单词
-just
17-hydroxycorticosteroid
40
absorbent papers
Actinidia polygama
alphanumeric characters
another story
aquileges
Armenophobes
bassen'd
basting brush
berberidaceaes
biennia
Brinell microscope
bung down
chewing insect
co2 incubation
computer simulation for dyeing process
Coogoon R.
Cuttack
definite proportion
dicranella rufescence (dicks.) schimp.
esse
evomitation
EWNP
exhalants
extruded aluminum
final-salary
friction gearing
general bill of lading
germon
grouping of population
hairspring type
helianthus laetifloruss
heterodimerises
high level efficiency
Home Bias
in a ratio of
jumping wheel jumper
keep one's eye upon
kind of work
kiss of life
labeled common block name
liquid penetration inspection
Lučani
m.c.
Machiavel
Malyy Yenisey
mammy wagon
matrix in block form
metaremarks
misrouteing
Mitomi
modal notation
modulo reduction
monniker
multicuspid teeth
national enquiry
olibene
optimal control equation
orbital branch
outsiderhood
overhead counter shaft
overmodulated
pantograph frame
penirolol
plant lectin
plate and tube condenser
plea to indictment
Porm
potassium octaborate
preachership
purpura of the newborn
resmelting
rockallia jongkuei
rustle ... up
sacred kingfisher
sand preparation plant
Sao Jorge do Limpopo
screamadelicas
secting
seppanen
series-parallel starter
shift register generator
shoal detector
social indicators movement
Spurway syndrome
stair turret
steady-state approximation
surface shape
tall gallberry hollies
temporal and spatial variation
tetraphenylborates
throat-paint
to snake
triethylammonium
Tussabid
usles
veggiedog
vestibular branches
yellow trefoil