时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

  综述:


  文章数量:3-5篇字数:700要求:快速阅读+精确理解题目数量:每篇文章12-14题单题分值:1-4分文体:说明, 论述, 记叙速度要求:100 words/min各类题型特征及解题方法:
  1 词汇题问法:The word/phrase XXX is closest in meaning to____技巧:
  (1)首先看是否认识, 如果在认识, 在选项中找同义或近义词, 并代入原文检验(2)如果不认识,将4个选项代入原文, 看上下文是否合理(3)看原词所在句子前后2句, 找重复对应(4)如果悬想中有2个悬想都在上下文中合理,选择在含义上与原词沾边的词(5)选项中不认识的词不轻易去选做题顺序:
  看单词,看选项,原文验证注意:
  (1)不可能所有单词都认识(2)注意熟词僻义, 一定看完所有选项,并代回原文验证2 指代题问法:The word they/ their/ it/ its/ some in the passage refers to技巧:
  (1)单复数it找单数名词或名词性词组they找复数名词或名词性词组(2)在主从复合句, 并列句中, 后半句的代词主语优先指代前半句主语的核心词(有例外, 要从意义判断)(3)简单句中,代词优先指代主语核心词, 次之制代宾语核心词.
  (4)代词所在句子找不到合适的指代, 优先指代前一句主语, 次之指代后一句宾语(5)一句话中, 相同的代词指代相同3 直接事实题问法:According to the passage, what/ which/ why/ when?
  技巧:定位原文, 细读(1)题干明确定位 (如给出第几段, highlight)(2) 题干无明确定位A 找题干中人名, 地名, 物种名, 大写, 斜体, 数字年代, 符号.
  B 定位某一段, 再定位某一位置C 用核心名词定位4 infer题(需要精确理解)注意:既然是infer, imply, 就一定不是原文中明确说的技巧:
  (1)时间前后推理(2)排除法a 原文直接清楚描述的,排除b 与原文无关的新内容,排除(3)不要加入自己的观点5 举例说明概述题 (例子的作用)技巧:
  (1)重点不是例子本身, 而是举例子的目的及例子的服务对象(2)概述的同义改写就是答案6 EXCEPT列举题技巧:重视文中三个或三个以上的列举 (遇到的话就做笔记记下来---Sissi如是说)定位:核心关键词 such as n1, n2, n3………A, B, and/ or C.
  7 插入句子题逻辑关系, 上下文关系, 是否紧密,是否有跳跃技巧(1)待插入的句子中, 代词 this, these their, it, such, he, another 这些通常是上一句]提过的,所以才特指(2)因果, 转折等过渡词 therefore, so, however, as a result, consequently, on the contrary(3)递进扩展词 furthermore, also, as well, too, other, in addition, moreover, besides, even, additionally(4)结构配对词on the one hand…. On the other hand some…others(5)关键同义词 重复出现的名词、副词、形容词8 句子要点题问法:which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence错误选项:
  (1) 有新内容, 或有相反内容(2) 遗漏了原文中重要信息9 全文总结题考全文key points的总结 (不只一个key point)(1)注意段首句, 注意自己归纳总结(2)关注文章结构,特别是先总后分式(3)错误选项特征a 原文没有的新内容, 或在程度, 范围上发生变化b 与原文相反c 有原文中的细节 (细节不该是key point)10 信息归类题特点:
  (1)通常文章采用对比写法(2)有无用的选项

标签: 托福阅读
学英语单词
academicked
alkyl sulfonamide
antiviral drug
arrhythmogeneses
azur
base defect
berlin film festival
bi-orthogonal wavelet transformation
Blaze, Pt.
bosss
bowline knot
butylurea
computer-network
conchologists
continuous counter dial
Dawson's bronze
decision table conversion
degree of clearness
diplostemony
diprophen
DirectAnimation
distribution of orientation
Donnelly's sign
Edenborn reel
ejection device
electronic secretary
electrophoresis analysis
entrance end
epiphytotic
falconer-weddell(syndrome)
final cut off
flash shield
front tang
full-course
gobiodon oculolineatus
gun club
handle gouge
havillands
head lettuces
hectolitre
hermeticity analysis
heteroklas (heterocline)
ichthyurus klapperichi
inquisitor jeffreysi
interfacer
isosulf
jumared
Kiliaen
Latinate
liverying
LLJ
lose ... temper
map data structure
maximum rate of digital change of output
meteorological satellite
neurocompuer
night green
octal pad
ohhira
ordinary telegrah communication
outwith
paper cambric or muslin
pastry-cooks
pedestal wheel
penetrator of hardness tester
pi character
pilot test
pith cavity
plant personnel exposure records
poisonous fish and clam
Polypora
porphycenes
positively stable
puccinia leioderma
quasi-hyperbolic orbit
rag chewing
refenced
retinaculu
rimpi
sampling servo
seagulling
seaworthiest
shaping unit
smoke point
soams
staffage
sterile plant
stress gradient
supreme headquarters allied powers europes
T.E.E.T.H.
talc apatite
Tamelos, Akra
tenor baritone
thermoelectric cooler
thickburger
toothwashes
transverse lever link
tristimulus
unsolid
Uzzen-sherah
vacuum expectation value
zero-base planning