时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

  综述:


  文章数量:3-5篇字数:700要求:快速阅读+精确理解题目数量:每篇文章12-14题单题分值:1-4分文体:说明, 论述, 记叙速度要求:100 words/min各类题型特征及解题方法:
  1 词汇题问法:The word/phrase XXX is closest in meaning to____技巧:
  (1)首先看是否认识, 如果在认识, 在选项中找同义或近义词, 并代入原文检验(2)如果不认识,将4个选项代入原文, 看上下文是否合理(3)看原词所在句子前后2句, 找重复对应(4)如果悬想中有2个悬想都在上下文中合理,选择在含义上与原词沾边的词(5)选项中不认识的词不轻易去选做题顺序:
  看单词,看选项,原文验证注意:
  (1)不可能所有单词都认识(2)注意熟词僻义, 一定看完所有选项,并代回原文验证2 指代题问法:The word they/ their/ it/ its/ some in the passage refers to技巧:
  (1)单复数it找单数名词或名词性词组they找复数名词或名词性词组(2)在主从复合句, 并列句中, 后半句的代词主语优先指代前半句主语的核心词(有例外, 要从意义判断)(3)简单句中,代词优先指代主语核心词, 次之制代宾语核心词.
  (4)代词所在句子找不到合适的指代, 优先指代前一句主语, 次之指代后一句宾语(5)一句话中, 相同的代词指代相同3 直接事实题问法:According to the passage, what/ which/ why/ when?
  技巧:定位原文, 细读(1)题干明确定位 (如给出第几段, highlight)(2) 题干无明确定位A 找题干中人名, 地名, 物种名, 大写, 斜体, 数字年代, 符号.
  B 定位某一段, 再定位某一位置C 用核心名词定位4 infer题(需要精确理解)注意:既然是infer, imply, 就一定不是原文中明确说的技巧:
  (1)时间前后推理(2)排除法a 原文直接清楚描述的,排除b 与原文无关的新内容,排除(3)不要加入自己的观点5 举例说明概述题 (例子的作用)技巧:
  (1)重点不是例子本身, 而是举例子的目的及例子的服务对象(2)概述的同义改写就是答案6 EXCEPT列举题技巧:重视文中三个或三个以上的列举 (遇到的话就做笔记记下来---Sissi如是说)定位:核心关键词 such as n1, n2, n3………A, B, and/ or C.
  7 插入句子题逻辑关系, 上下文关系, 是否紧密,是否有跳跃技巧(1)待插入的句子中, 代词 this, these their, it, such, he, another 这些通常是上一句]提过的,所以才特指(2)因果, 转折等过渡词 therefore, so, however, as a result, consequently, on the contrary(3)递进扩展词 furthermore, also, as well, too, other, in addition, moreover, besides, even, additionally(4)结构配对词on the one hand…. On the other hand some…others(5)关键同义词 重复出现的名词、副词、形容词8 句子要点题问法:which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence错误选项:
  (1) 有新内容, 或有相反内容(2) 遗漏了原文中重要信息9 全文总结题考全文key points的总结 (不只一个key point)(1)注意段首句, 注意自己归纳总结(2)关注文章结构,特别是先总后分式(3)错误选项特征a 原文没有的新内容, 或在程度, 范围上发生变化b 与原文相反c 有原文中的细节 (细节不该是key point)10 信息归类题特点:
  (1)通常文章采用对比写法(2)有无用的选项

标签: 托福阅读
学英语单词
abrachial fetus
Abrosovo
acceptilations
adipositas cardia
allowable resources
altamira
ambulance party
annex
antichrist
basifixed anther
Berenice IV
bomohs
BPAG
brava
bubble-baths
budgetary requirement
bursters
clists
cocoplums
come Yorkshire over someone
contact symbol
copying drawing
cret-
cyclconic circulation
dentialveolar
differential scattering cross-section
directivity index of microphone
disk body
drafting iffice
dunkleosteid
earlids
edge retention
electrocaloric effect
elevation planning
esurients
fencepoles
fire-heating air pressure
foreign ministers
fractional exponent
friction member
fund audit
generation tree
GFWC
glaucous
goldarn
gwynfors
hat brush
hyalophanes
Indri indri
jib guy
jnopamil
Khilgaon
lead sb. by the nose
Leitrim
light liquor
loggery
meagry
motivational exhaustion
moyock
mozeliak
mujtabas
Muller's Fluid
multi-use hatchet
multigigabyte
muskhogean languages
neck curl
nonmetal material testing machine
off-line algorithm
officier
once-prosperous
optoelectronic digital logic
ordinary ammunition stowage
panadapter
pantisocratic
physeterids
pilot truss
pleurothecium recurvatum
polythematic
qsub
radioisotope level gage
re-presents
SCTD
sequential processing of multiple job
series reactor starting
service blister
signors
single-end amplification
situation board
sophists
Standard and Poor's Rating
straight laced
strata germinativum epidermidis
stretching pliers
talip
tansy-leaved rockets
Testacida
travelling field
unenjoyability
unhardiness
with gusto
work-shops
Xaghra