时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   区别一:old 通常的比较级和最高级分别是 older, oldest。可用于人或物,可用作表语或定语,可与 than 连用。如:


  He is older than me. 他比我年纪大。
  I’m two years older than he. 我比他大两岁。
  The cathedral is the oldest building in the city. 这座教堂是城里最古老的建筑。
  区别二:elder 与 eldest 1 主要用于家人之间表明长幼关系。通常只用于人而不用于物,只用作定语而不用作表语,也不与 than 连用。如:
  This is my eldest son (daughter). 这是我的大儿子(女)。
  His elder brother (sister) works in a clothing factory. 他哥哥(姐姐)在一家服装厂工作。
  注:在美国英语中,也可用 older, oldest 表示长幼关系。如:
  older brother 哥哥 oldest daughter 最大的女儿
  elder 与 eldest 的区别是:前者指两者中年纪较大的, 而后者指三者或三者以上的年纪最大的。如:
  one’s elder son 指两个儿子中年纪较大的一个
  one’s eldest son 指三个或三个以上的儿子中年纪最大的一个
  区别三:elder 和 eldest 作为形容词,通常只能用作定语,不用作表语;但若不是用作形容词(即其后不接名词)而是用作名词,则可以用作表语(此时通常有冠词或物主代词修饰)。如:
  Jim is my eldest. 吉姆是我最大的孩子。
  I’m the eldest in the family. 我是全家年纪最大的。
  He was the elder of the two sons. 他是两个儿子中较大的。
  He is my elder by two years. / He is two years older than I. 他比我大两岁。

adj.最年长的,最年老的
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
标签: 词汇
学英语单词
AC voltage regulator
Act of Providence
act on behalf of
activity program status word
air bubbler
amerosporous
amplitude modulation ratio
antipoliss
anyona
Aporé, R.
astrographies
Bazillenemulsion
benefit of clergy
Bier's operation
bring to the ground
building typology
Bukit Buloh, Pulau
bunched conductors
buoy deck
bur waste
butynoct
buy someone's nonsense
byars
cap-
carrying rate
characteristic-radiation
chestnut powder with cream
Chrissie
cold load
connaisseurs
core meltdown accident
council estate
cullodens
dextropimarinal
dorsal intertarsal ligament
douglas ra.
dwell linkage mechanism
efficient nickel plating brightener
electro-antennogram
enzymology
ernesto guevaras
existing waterway
fast spiral
febuxostat
Fountain of Youth
geared brake
half-hake
home-cinema
impregnating-bonded non-woven
incubuses
interaction time
isoplanatic system
JSCB
keep it simple stupid
LD0
low grade coal
low speed printer
low-temperature performance
lysidin(e)
Mauritius Rupee
Megarian
midgetly
Mitocin-C
Mitsuokella
molybdonosus
multistage rockets
nerolis
nominal dollar
normal reaction
Nāginimāra
ordoliberals
oscillating screen
penniger
Perioikoi
pharyngo-esophageal diverticulum
pollaccine
polyphagian
position measuring system
progovernment
pronephritic capsule
Puffendorf.
QBC
relevent
remote working
rhizoma bletillae
right multiplication ring
riparianness
saint-eustache
scraper compression ring
sea cucumber in chili sauce
sheep-dipping
ship chamber
single cambered aerofoil
sleep like a baby
Spink
statement of cash flow
turbo charger lubricating oil pump
unionbuster
varga
ventricosus
videocentric
zinc ethylenebis-dithiocarbamate