时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   区别一:old 通常的比较级和最高级分别是 older, oldest。可用于人或物,可用作表语或定语,可与 than 连用。如:


  He is older than me. 他比我年纪大。
  I’m two years older than he. 我比他大两岁。
  The cathedral is the oldest building in the city. 这座教堂是城里最古老的建筑。
  区别二:elder 与 eldest 1 主要用于家人之间表明长幼关系。通常只用于人而不用于物,只用作定语而不用作表语,也不与 than 连用。如:
  This is my eldest son (daughter). 这是我的大儿子(女)。
  His elder brother (sister) works in a clothing factory. 他哥哥(姐姐)在一家服装厂工作。
  注:在美国英语中,也可用 older, oldest 表示长幼关系。如:
  older brother 哥哥 oldest daughter 最大的女儿
  elder 与 eldest 的区别是:前者指两者中年纪较大的, 而后者指三者或三者以上的年纪最大的。如:
  one’s elder son 指两个儿子中年纪较大的一个
  one’s eldest son 指三个或三个以上的儿子中年纪最大的一个
  区别三:elder 和 eldest 作为形容词,通常只能用作定语,不用作表语;但若不是用作形容词(即其后不接名词)而是用作名词,则可以用作表语(此时通常有冠词或物主代词修饰)。如:
  Jim is my eldest. 吉姆是我最大的孩子。
  I’m the eldest in the family. 我是全家年纪最大的。
  He was the elder of the two sons. 他是两个儿子中较大的。
  He is my elder by two years. / He is two years older than I. 他比我大两岁。

adj.最年长的,最年老的
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
标签: 词汇
学英语单词
accelerated pace of change
alternation of signs
antimellin
arms limitation
balanghai
basiventral
be behind schedule
be spoons on
bedding stone
behavioral hypotheses of internal control
Bert and Ernie
betula lenta l
bill-birds
black iron liquor
bubble memory card
Caesarean sections
celastrus orbiculatuss
coadventurers
coccotrema cucurbitula
contract of bill
convolute
coral dermatitis
cotton-insulated wire
crusberscreen
crypto-sexism
descriptive music
Dhāwāpāra
dioxamate
downrange site
electro-dialysis
elkodermatosis
elliptic growth
fancy plywood
flame-resisting
flat strip slate pencil
for-profit
four wheel steering
funneliform
game-playings
gangliocytoneuroma
ghanouj
going to pieces
Goss process for the continuous casting of metals
HPNS
identification of dangerous goods
Ilimsk
isolated ultrafiltration
isothermal nozzle
jaibriol
jeremejvite
kha-nyou
koilocytes
lateral pyelography
lean clients
liquorous
load/rate tariff
loan commitments
lockheed-martin
logarithmic strain
loss of glands
mensless
miniature potential
mohsins
multivesicular body
neofeudalists
new job
no more Mister Nice Guy
nominal scanning line width
nonbioluminescent
North America
operative field
orris(root) oil
Papilionoideae
photoelectric smoke detector
plakodin (placodine)
pneumic
positive electricity
potato hollow heart
promotion code
provinciality
put oneself on the country
Reinsbuttel
rubificative
secondary deformity
secret key cryptography
select alternatives
sheet-straightening machine
shooshes
Sine Bamba
stellaria media micrantha
string break
suburban greening
taper male threads
terminus (pl. termini)
theory of connection
Todos os Santos Bay
tonsuring
transmit by radio
tremor opiophagorum
update cursor
varicocelectomy
washamouth