时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   一、 用于物质名词前。物质名词表示泛指或一般概念时,通常用零冠词:


  Snow is white. 雪是白色的。
  Water boils at 100℃. 水在摄氏100度沸腾。
  【注】1. 若特指,物质名词前可用定冠词:
  Let’s take a walk in the snow. 咱们在雪地里走走。
  2. 表示一种、一杯、一场、一阵、一份等这样的概念时,可用不定冠词:
  It was a very good tea. 这是一种很好的茶。
  A heavy snow was falling. 下着一场大雪。
  A tea and two coffees, please. 请给我来一杯茶和两杯咖啡。
  2. 用于抽象名词前。抽象名词表示泛指或一般概念时,通常用零冠词:
  Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?
  Failure 1 is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
  表示泛指或一般概念的抽象名词前,即使有一描绘性修饰语,仍用零冠词:
  I like light music very much. 我非常喜欢轻音乐。
  【注】1. 若特指,抽象名词前可用定冠词:
  I like the music of Mozart 2. 我喜欢莫扎特的曲子。
  2. 若表示一种或一类之类的概念,可用不定冠词:
  Physics is a science. 物理是一门科学。
  3. 若表示动作的一次、一例、一番等,可用不定冠词:
  I must have a wash first. 我得先洗一洗。
  4. 若表示与抽象名词意义相关的具体的人或事,可用不定冠词:
  It’s been a pleasure to be with you. 和你在一起很愉快。
  二、用于专有名词前。在通常情况下,专有名词前用零冠词:
  Mary is my best friend. 玛丽是我最好的朋友。
  三、用于复数名词前。复数名词表示类别时,通常用零冠词:
  Teachers should be kind to their students 老师应该对学生友好。
  泛指不定量的人或物,也用零冠词:
  We are students of Class Five. 我们是五班的学生。
  【注】若特指,复数名词前应用定冠词:
  The teachers should attend 3 the meeting 教师应参加会议。
  四、用于单数可数名词前。单数可数名词前用零冠词,主要有以下情况:
  1. 用于表示家庭成员或 nurse, cook, teacher 等名词前:
  Mother is not at home. 妈妈不在家。
  Ask nurse to put the child to bed. 叫保姆抱孩子到床上去睡觉。
  2. 单数可数名词用作呼语,通常用零冠词:
  How is she, doctor? 医生,她怎么样?
  Can you drive me to the station, driver? 司机,请送我去车站,好吗?
  3. 在“(a) kind [sort] of+名词”这一结构中,名词通常用零冠词:
  This kind of book is very interesting. 这种书很有趣。
  What kind of soap do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一种肥皂?

n.失败,失败者;缺乏,失灵;故障,破产,疏忽;(美)不及格
  • He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.他想出一个理由为他的失败辩解。
  • The cake we made was somewhat of a failure.我们做的蛋糕不大成功。
n.莫扎特(奥地利作曲家)
  • Mozart was a great musician.莫扎特是伟大的音乐家。
  • Will we ever see the like of Mozart again?我们还会再见到莫扎特那样的天才吗?
vt.参加,注意,照料;vi.专心,留意,待命
  • Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.明天我将参加会议。
  • I think I can attend.我想我能出席。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
abestrine cloth
accolimatization
alisov's classification of climate
anomallotusin
autoeciously
back knife lathe
balance weight retaining wall
ball ring
balram
Bellacorick
blak
boatner
bobbin stand
Bryn'kovskaya
cardioversions
concepcion del uruguay
contadine
cost plus percentage method
crassuloides
cruising range
cww
detailed
discipliner
disimbitters
drunkproofing
eats pussy
emmeriches
Epigaea
ethide
European Works Council
euterpnosia ampla
familial cutaneous collagenoma
favia speciosa
flood lighting
gaita
genus horneophytons
geodetic curvature
gold out flow
gressel
half-chokeds
helminthagogus
hemachate
herons
hesser
Huayi
hyper-critical
image database management
Ipomoea triloba
jumping bean
lawm
lean-phase
learns the hard way
length between perpends
lifting cable
Lāvān, Jazīreh-ye
macelike
make-or-breaks
malecela
manually operated call point
megafortress
multiple terminal access
Murphy's button
noncoherent optical signal processing
obstructive dysmenorrhea
odontobothritis
offspring
outside wind pressure
overseas price
peneroplids
pfefferberg
picine
pilot wind tunnel
plegaphonia
prediction estimation
primal scene
Pulsen
quick format
radial adjustment
rated transformation ratio of voltage transformer
rock-esque
scaphandrids
shotoku
silver-gilt
small-bore machine gun
spielmann
Spilamberto
spreadmeter
stilyards
subinguinal
submark
tabuks
technotherapy
thiofeed
traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
Uktus
united States Shipping Board
variola haemorrhagica
vernal edema of lung
wake peak
wire clasp
work someone's tail off